2018年陕西小升初英语真题及答案.docx
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2018
年陕西小升初英语真题及答案
班级
:___________
姓名:
___________
分数:
___________
题号
得分
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
总分
注意事项:
1
.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2
.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得
分
一、选择题
is 's
time________.
A
.
to plant
seeds
B
.
plant seeds
C
.
【答案】
A
【解析】略
down and
stop ____ a red light.
A.
in
B. on
【答案】
【解析】略
name is Ann.
What
’
s ____
name
A
.
She,
you
B
.
Her, your
C
.
Her,
you
D
.
She, your
【答案】
B
【解析】句意:她的名字是安,你叫什么名字人称代词
的,
your
你的。名词前加形容词性物主代词,故答案排除
shape would you like
A
.
I like a
strawberry cake.
B
.
I
’
d like a strawberry
cake.
C
.
I like
triangle cake.
D
.
I
’
d like a triangle
cake.
【答案】
D
C. at
you
你,
she
她;物主代词
ACD
选
B
。
her
她
planting seeds
【解析】略
helped Helen _______ her
homework.
A. do
【答案】
A
【解析】略
box is
__________ than that one.
heavier
【答案】
C
【解析】
思路分析:本
考
的是比
句型
构。
名
解析:由
than
判断,
句
比
句型,形容
heavy
要用比
形式
heavier
,
B
,
more
是表示多音
的比
,后面要跟多音
形容
的原形,
much
修
形容的
比
,表示⋯⋯的多,故答案
易
提示:
m uch
与
more
的区
要了解。
C
。
heavier
B.
does
your sister at
home yesterday No, she watched a film with my
mother.
A. Was
【答案】
A
【解析】
8.(
A.
red
【答案】
A
【解析】
9.(
)
—
________ do you
like pandas
) Stop at a
_________ light.
B.
Were
C. Did
B. yellow
C.
green
—
Because
they
’
re cute.
A
.
When
【答案】
C
【解析】
10.
根据所提供的情景
适当的句子。
(
)(
1
)你想知道
方姓名,
_
B
.
How
C
.
Why
D
.
Which
name is Han Mel. B.
What's your nameC. Hello.
(
)(
2
)早上遇见刘老师,应说
_
you
,
Mr. morning
,
Mr.
Liu.
(
)(
3
)别人向你打招呼
Hello!
你应说
_
's your name!
you.
(
)(
4
)假如你叫林峰,当有人问你
What's your name
时,你应回答
_____.
'm
fine
,
to meet name is Lin Feng.
(
)(
5
)见到客人站着,你应说,
are
you'm fine
,
too.
(
)(
6
)下午与同学见面,你应说
____
afternoon.
's your name are you
(
)(
7
)晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是:
!
B
。
Hello! night!
(
)(
8
)当经介绍后认识某人,你应该说:
A. Good morningB. Please sit
down.
C. Thank . Nice to
meet you.
(
)(
9
)上课铃响了,教师走进教室,班长应该说:
come
up.
(
)(
10
)想知道对方的年龄,应怎样问
old are you are you do you
do.
【答案】(
1
)
B
(
2
)
C
(
3
)
B
(
4
)
C
(
5
)
A
(
6
)
A
(
7
)
C
(
8
)
D
(
9
)
C
(
1
0
)
【解析】
(
1
)想知道对方姓名
,应说
What's your
name
故答案选
B .
(
2
)早上遇见刘老师,应说
Good morning
,
Mr.
Liu.
故答案选
C
(
3
)别人向你打招呼
Hello!
你应说
.Hello!
故答案选
B
(
4
)当有人问你
What's
your name
是在问你叫什么名字,要回答
My
name is...,
选
C
(
5
)见到客人站着,你应说请坐
Sit
,
故答案选
A
)下午与同学见面应说
(
6
Good afternoon,
故答案选
A
(
7
)晚上分手时所用礼貌用语是
Good night!
晚安,故答案选
C
故答案
A
(
8
)经介绍后认识某人应该说
Nice to meet you
见到你很高兴,
故答案选
D
(
9
)上课铃响了,教师走进教室,班长应该说
Stand up
起立,故答案选
C
(
10
)想知道对方的年龄应问
.How old are you
你多大了
故答案选
A
11.(
)I want to eat some ______.
A.
meat
B. orange
C. vegetable
【答案】
A
【解析】
12.
选出不同类的一项。
(
)(
1
)
B. basketball C.
theatre
(
)(
2
)
B.
windy
C. rain
(
)(
3
)
B.
bread
C. cake
(
)(
4
)
B.
jump
C. star
(
)(
5
)
B.
boy
C. girl
(
)(
6
)
B.
picnic
C. cat
【答案】(
1
)
C
(
2
)
C
(
3
)
A
(
4
)
C
(
5
)
A
(
6
)
B
【解析】
13.
—
Whose book is it
–
It
’
s
not
______book.
It
’
s______.
;
hers
;
hers
C,My
’;
hers
【答案】
A
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是形
容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区分及使用。
名师解析:
做此类题时,主要看后面是否带有名词,在句子中起什么作用;第一句带有名
词,
要选用形容词性物主代词
my
,起形容词的作用,第二句后面没有名词,选用名词
作用。所以该句应填<
/p>
my
,
hers
。答案为
A
。
A
项没有使用形容词性物主代词;
C
项构词错误。
易错提示:不能通过句子成分判断使用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。
! The girl _____________ long hair is
Lucy.
A. with
B. put
on
C. in
【答案】
A
hers
,起
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是介词
with
的用法,需要根据句子结构判断句子有无谓语动词,从而判
断应填入实意动词还是介
词。
名师解析:本题句意为“看!这个有长头发的女孩就是
Lucy
。”根据分析可知,句子为主系表结构,
已有系动词
is
,因此此处不能填入实意动词,根据分析可知,
with <
/p>
表示伴随,意为“和,有”,在
此符合语境。
in
通常跟颜色表示穿某颜色的衣服。
易错提示:本题最容易错选
B
项或者
C
项,没有记住
with
作为介词的用法。
usually
her homework after super.
A. does
C. did
【答案】
A
【解析】略
评卷人
得
分
二、填空题
16.
写出单词的正确形式。
(10
分
)
【答案】(
1
)
bought
(
2
)
went
(
3
)
thinner
(
4
)
heavier
read
(
6
)
older
(
7
)
shorter
(
8
)
ate
(
9
)
was
【解析】(
1
)
bought
buy
的过去式为
bought
,故答案为
bought
(
2
)
went
go
的过去式为
went,
故答案为
went
(
3
)
thinner
双写
n
加
er,
故答案为
thinner
(
4
)
heavier
把
y
变
i
加
er
,故答案为
heavier
(
5
)
read
read
的过去式为原形,故答案为
read
(
6
)
older
young
的反义词为
old
,故答案为
older
(
7
)
shorter
long
的反义词为
short,
故答案为
shorter
(
8
)
ate
eat
过去式为
ate,
故答案为
ate
(
9
)
was
am
的过去式为
was,
故答案为
was
(
10
)
danced
dance
的过去式为原形加
d,
故答案为
danced
17.
把下列单词按要求进行变化
:
10
%
5
)
10
)
danced
(
(
(
1
)
dive(
现在分词
)
___
(
2
)
teach(
第三人称单数
)
___
(
3
)
sing (
名词
)
___
(
4
)
write (
名词
)
___
(
5
)
go (
第三人称单数
)
___
【答案】(
1
)
diving.
(
2
)
teaches.
(
3
)
singer.
(
4
)
writer.
(
5
)
goes.
【解析】
(
1
)的现在分词是去
e
加
ing.
(
2
)的第三人称单数是加
es.
(
3
)的名词是直接加
er.
(
4
)的名词是直接加
r.
(
5
)的第三人称单数是加
es.
18.
完形填空。
( 20
分
)
On
day, long ago, a little baby was ______. His name
was Jesus, he was a special
boy. Many people say he was the _______
of God.
When he was born, a
new star shone _______ the sky. Three wise _______
saw the
star. They followed
star _______ Jesus. They brought the baby special
gifts.
They _______ he was
special baby.
When the baby
grew into a man, he was a great teacher.
He________ people
to________
God and to love ________.
Jesus
’
s birthday
is Christmas day. We give to our friends and
family at
Christmas. We put stars
_______our Christmas trees, too.
(
1
)
A. bear
B. born
beard
(
2
)
A. son
B. daughter
brother
(
3
)
A. on
B. at
in
C.
C.
C.
(
4
)
A. man
(
5
)
A. with
at
(
6
)
A. know
(
7
)
A. teach
taught
(
8
)
A. love
loving
(
9
)
A. other
each
other
(
10
)
A. at
in
【答案】
【解析】略
19.
按要求写单词。
(10
B. men
B. to
C.
mans
C.
B. knows
B.
teaches
C. knew
C.
B.
hate
C.
B.
each
C.
B.
on
C.
分
)
(
1
)
egg(
复数形式
)---________
(
3
)
cook(
现在分词
)--
________
(
2
)
rich(
反义词
)---___________
(
4
)
card(
复数形式
)---
_________
(
5
)
get(
单三形式
)---_________
【答案】(
1
)
eggs
(
2
)
poor
(
3
)
cooking
(
4
)
p>
cards
(
5
)
gets
【解析】略
20.
看表格,在横线上填写恰当的词语完成句子。
(20
分
)
Name
Danny
Hobby
Collecte
stamps
Sing
songs
Jenny
Write
stories
songs
Sing
Anna
Make dolls
Plant flowers
Play
Lucy
Take photos
computer games
(
1
)
Danny
’
s hobby is
_______________but she_____collecting
stamps.
(
2
)
Lucy
’
s hobby is _____________but she
doesn
’
t like
____________.
(
3
)
Anna
doesn
’
t like
________________but Anna
’
s
hobby is __________
(
4
)
Jenny
’
s hobby is
_______________but she doesn
’
t like
______________.
【答案】(
1
)
singing
songs
games
desn
’
t
(
2
)
taking photos
playing computer
(
3
)
making dolls
planting flowers
(
4
)
writing
stories
singing
songs.
【解析】略
评卷人
得
分
三、阅读理解
21.
阅读短文,
判断句子,正确的写
T,
错误的写
F
。(每题
1
分,共
5
分)
Tomorrow is Saturday. My
family are going to have a busy day. My father is
going
to visit my uncle in the
afternoon. My mother is going to buy some new
clothes for
me. I am going to have an
art lesson in the morning and a music lesson
in
the afternoon. What am I
going to do in the evening I am going to do my
homework.
Then I am going to
watch TV. What about your Saturday
(1)Today is Friday.
(2)My father is going to visit my uncle
on Sunday afternoon.
(3)I
have two lessons on Saturday.
(4)I am not going to watch TV
tomorrow.
(5)I am going to
have some new clothes.
【答案】
【解析】略
22.
读一读,判断对错。对的写“
T
”,错的写“
F
”。(每个
2
分,共
10
分)
Last weekend
we had a birthday for our classmate Zhang Xiaohui.
She is younger
than me, but I am
shorter than her. And she looks stronger. Of
course she is
heavier than me. We went
to a shop to buy a present for Xiaohui. What did
we buy
We bought a doll for
her. Because she told me
“
I
haven
’
t got a lovely doll.
”
When she got our
present she looked excited. She was
very happy. We went to the
zoo. We saw elephants. We wanted to row
a boat in Jingming park, but it
was
later, we had to went home. We had a good time on
that day.
(
1
)
Xiaohui is
taller than me.
(
2
)
I bought a
doll for Xiaohui.
(
3
)
We went to a
shop last month.