形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:

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2021年02月09日 19:20
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2021年2月9日发(作者:灰鸟)


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形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法:


当两种物体之间相互比较时,我们要用形容词或副词的


比较级


;



当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时,我们就要用形容 词或副词的


最高级


。




形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律:



1.


单音节形容词或副词后面直接加


-er


或


-est


< br>tall


—


taller


—


tallest







fas t


—


faster


—

< br>fastest



2.


以


-e


结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加


-r


或


-st



l arge


—


larger


—

< p>
largest





nice


—


nicer


—


nicest



3.


以


-y


结尾的形容词或副词,改

< p>
-y


为


-i


再加


-er


或


-est


< /p>


busy


—


busier


—


busiest





early


—


earlier


—


earliest



4.


形容词或副词是重读闭音节时,双写最后的辅音字母,再 加


-er


或


-est

< br>


hot


—


hotter


—


hottest







big


—


bigger

—


biggest



5.


多音节形容词或副词前面直接加


more


或< /p>


most



delicious


—


more delicious


—


most delicious



beautiful


—


more beautiful


—


most beautiful



6.


不规则变化



good (well)


—


better


—

best








bad (badly)


—


worse


—


worst




形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式:



比较级



形容词物体


A + am / are / is +


形比



+ than +


物体


B.



I am taller than you.



Pasta is more delicious than pizza.



-


可编辑


-


精品



副词物体


A +


行为动词



+


副比



+ than +


物体


B.



Cheetahs run faster than goats.



He studies better than me.




最高级



1


)物体


A + am / are / is + the +


形最高级



+


比较范围(


of +


人


/


物,


in +



地方)


.



I am the tallest in the class.



Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.




2


)物体


A +


行为动词



+


副词最高级



+


比较范围(


of +


人


/


物,


in +


地方)


.



Cheetahs run fastest in the world.



He studies best of us.




一


.


词形变换。



比较级



















最高级



large







_________________






___________________



fast








_________________






___________________



easy







_________________






___________________



比较级



















最高级



wet








_________________





___________________



good







_________________




___________________



important



_________________




___________________



well







__________________




___________________



-


可编辑


-


精品



bad








_________________





___________________



many






_________________




___________________



little







_________________




___________________



far








_________________




___________________



strong





_________________




___________________



patient




_________________




___________________



safe







_________________




___________________



expensive



_________________




___________________




二


.


选择填空。



can fly _____________, eagles can fly



_______________than birds. They fly _____________ in the



world.



( high, higher, highest )



2. I am _____________ than my brother, but my little sister is



the ______________ of us.













(fat, fatter, fattest )



3. Which can swim ______________, fish or sharks?



( well,



better, best )



4. The green book is a _______________ book, but the red one



is much _____________ than the gr


een one. It’s the



______________ book in the bookshop.



(nice, nicer, nicest )



5. Look at that boy, he is running ______________



(fast,



faster).



6. I think that book is ______________



(good, better) for



-


可编辑


-

努力学习的名言-


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