感叹句讲解及练习题学习资料
-
感
叹
句
解
< br>及
练
题
讲
习
感叹句
一、由
what
引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:
1.
可用句型:“
What + a/an
+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓
语!
”。如:
What a
nice day it is!
What an
interesting book it is!
它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
2.
可用句型:“
What
+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语
!”。如:
What beautiful flowers they are!
多么漂亮的花啊!
What
good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子啊!
3.
可用句型:“
What
+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
”。如:
What fine weather it is today!
今天天气多好啊!
What
interesting news it is!
多有趣的新闻啊!
二、由
how
引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:
1.
可用句型:“
How
+形容词
/
副词+主语+谓语!
”。如:
How clever he is!
How lonely she is!
How fast he runs!
他跑得多快啊!
2.
可用句型:“
How
+形容词+
a/an
+可数名词单
数+主语+谓语!
”。如:
How
beautiful a girl she is!
她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
3.
可用句型:“
How
+主语+谓语!
”。如:
How time flies!
光阴似箭!
三、由
what
引导的感叹句与由
how
引导的感
叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的
顺序要有所变化。如:
How beautiful a girl she is!
=
What a beautiful girl she
is!
What delicious cakes
these are!
=
How delicious
these cakes are!
四、有时感叹句也可以由
一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如:
Good idea!
(好主意!)
wonderful!
(太精彩了!)
感叹句练习题
1
.
--- Tu Youyou
has won the Nobel Prize.
--- ______
great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.
A. What a B. What C. How a
D. How
2.
.
—
Wow! _______ wonderful news report!
—
So it is.
A.
What B. How a C. What a D. How
3.
.
________we had
at the party!
A
.
How wonderful
time B
.
What wonderful
time
C
.
How a
wonderful time D
.
What a
wonderful time
4.
.
_____
wonderful time they had in Hong
Kong!
.
A
.
How
B
.
What
C
.
What
a
D
.
What
an
5.
.
Look! Laura is
getting the first place. fast runner she is!
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What a
6
.
—
Did
you watch the TV show Running Man last night?
—
Yes, I did. interesting
it was!
A. How B. What
C. What a
7
.
—
Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here
in July.
—
Really?
exciting news!
A. How B. What
an C. What
8
.
____________
great fun we had in the park !
A. What
a B. How a C. What
D. How
9
.
____ bad
the weather is!
A. What B.
How a C. How
10
.
______ clever
the boy is!
C. What a
11
.
______special
gift you bought for me!
A. What
B. What a C. How D. How a
1
2
.
—
__________
move it is!
—
Yes! I have
seen it twice.
A. What an interesting
B. What interesting an
C. How
interesting a D. How an interesting