英语物主代词用法口诀.doc

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2021年02月12日 19:22
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英语物主代词用法口诀



张志华



物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。



形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。



句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。



物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。



句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。



两种代词形不同,添个



s



形变名。



his,its



不用变,


my


变


mine


要记清。



说明:英语物主代词是表示 所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和



名词性物主代词。详见下表:




数




物主代词




人称



形容词性



名词性



第一



单数



my


mine


人称



复数



our


ours


第二



单数



your


yours


人称



复数



your


yours


第三










his


单数





his


人称




her


hers


1













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its



its


复数







their



theirs


形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,在句中只能作定语,后面一定要跟一个名词;名词性




物主代词相当于一个名词,不能用在名词之 前,可单独使用,在句中可作主语、宾语、表




语等。如:























These are our books.


Her parents are doctors.


This is my pen. Yours is on the desk.


The bike is his. It



’


s



not



mine.


七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习



一、用适当的人称代词填空:









































1.


__________


is


my


aunt.



We


often



visit



__________.


2.


a.


China


is



a


developing



country.



_________


lies



in


the


east



of


Asi


3.


Professor



Wang sets



________


a


good


example.



We


must


learn



fro


m


________.


4.


What


day


is


__________


today



—



__________


is



Thursday.


5.


How


far



is



the


thunder



—



__________


is



three



kilometers



away.


6.


I


own


a


blue


bike.



The


red


one


doesn


’t



belong


to


__________.


2























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7.


These


new


houses


are


so


nice.



__________


are


very


expensive.


8.


__________


say


that



those


old



houses


will



be



rebuilt.


9.


_.


Is


__________


the


milkman


at


the


door



—



Yes,


that


’s



_________


10.


The


fishermen


caught


a


lot


of


fish,


didn


’t


__________




11.


ther


Ling


lives



Ling


with


is



a



girl.





____


studies





in



a


primary






school.




Her bro


____


and


helps


____


to



prepare


the lessons.








12.


The


ship


is


lying


at


anchor


(


停泊


)


.


____


comes


from


Shanghai.


13.


This


photo


of


your


mother


is


very


much


like



her.


I


like


____.


14.


Mike


is


my classmate.



____


is


good


at


physics


.













15.


Kate


wants


a


glass


of


milk.



Will


you


pass


it


to


____



16.


What


’s



the


weather



like



today



____


is



cloudy.


二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空

























1.


I


ate


all



____


sandwiches


yesterday.



Can


I


have


one


of



____


2.


Tell



Tom


not


to


forget



____


book.


And


you


mustn


’


t


forget



____



.


3.


George


has


lost



____


pen.


Ask


Mary


if


(是否)


she


will



lend



him



_


___


.


3



















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4..



t


Jack


(


打架


).


has


a


dog


and


so


have


I.



____


dog


and


____


had


a



figh


5.


The


teacher



wants


you


to


return



that



book


of



____


6.


Mr.


and


Mrs.


Green


and


a


friend



of


____


are


coming


to


see



us.






7.


Mary wants


to


know


i


f


(是否)



y


ou


’


ve


seen a


pair



of


gloves



of



_





___


.






8.


We


are


going


to


Paris



to


stay



with



a


French


friend



of


____






三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空








A.



从括号内选择正确的代词填空







1.


Your


football



clothes



are


on


the


desk.






Please


put


_________(they


,


them


,


their



,


theirs)



away.






2.


(We


,


Us


,


Our


,


Ours)_________


English



teacher



is



Mrs.


Green.






We all



like



_________(she


,


her


,


hers).






3.


(I


,


Me


,


My


,


Mine)_________


can


’t



get


my


kite.






Could


you


help



_________(I


,


me


,


my


,


mine)






4.



Tom can


’t


get down from the tree.






Can


you


help



_________(he


,


him


,


his)






5.


Her


kite



is



broken.



Can


_________(you


,


your


,


yours)



mend


it







4



.

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