高中英语选择题解析

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2021年02月13日 01:25
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2021年2月13日发(作者:进行模拟考试)


高中英语选择题解析



12.---


I am sorry,but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.



----


You___your temper but that’s OK.



lost



lost



lose



losing



答案是


C



lose one's temper


发怒



,习惯用法




---


I am sorry,but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.



此句中的



have been


表明激怒的行为是之前发生的。




----


You___your temper but that’s OK.



下面这句回应,指当时那个人发怒、 情绪失控,现在不介意了。过去某时发生的动作或行为,过去时。




答案用


did lose ,


此时


did


用来强调失控的程度,也就是强调 动词


/


谓语


lose

< br>。




13.___made her mother very angry.



’s married Jack



B. Helen has married Jack



C. Helen marrying Jack



’s marrying Jack



答案是


D



14._____hard,you’ll make rapid progress this time.



work



seen



答案是


A



15.---


It’s six o’clock and your father is still at the office.



----I else would____he does/



A. be as hard working



B. be working hard than



C. do harder work than



D. work as hard as



答案是


D



suggests____on a trip this Sunday.



to go



go



are going



going



答案是


D



17.I don’t really work here. I___until the new secretary arrives.



help out



just helped out



just helping out



just help out



答案是


C



you mind if I___your name/



going to ask



第



1


页



共



7


页



asked



ask





答案是


D



___any apology when mistakes are made.



receive



accept



we receive



we accept



答案是


C



is said____abroad,but I don’t know what country he studied in.



have studied



study



be studying



have been studying



答案是


A



you be so kind____open the door for me?





to



to



order to



答案是


C



s Babbage is generally considered____the first computer.



invent



ing



have invented



invented



答案是


C



day I hurried to the report hall only____the lectuer____



find;left



find;gone



;left



g;gone



答案是


B






13.___made her mother very angry.



’s married Jack



B. Helen has married Jack



C. Helen marrying Jack



’s marrying Jack




首先排除


a


,


married


做形容 词用时译为已婚的,如译为嫁给某人或娶某人,应该为


be married to sb.


。




其次排除


C


,句子成分缺失,少动词做谓语。

< br>



第



2


页



共



7


页



选项


C< /p>


的错误在于,


marry


是终止性动词, 不是延续性,不能直接用于完成时。只有当


marry


的过去分 词


与


be


连用,构成系表结构的静态句 ,表示状态时,才可以。




所以,答案只能选


d.




14._____hard,you’ll make rapid progress this time.



work



seen



此处前半句无连词,否则出现了两个谓语动词,固先排除


C

< p>
。考虑句子含义,前半句与后半句主语为一个


you,

所以,前半句省略主语,且前半句是后半句达成的条件,而不是目的,固然排除


b,


和


d


。





15.---


It’s six o’clock and your father is still at the office.



----I else would____he does/



A. be as hard working



B. be working hard than



C. do harder work than



D. work as hard as



此句涉及两个句型,分别为


as...as,more than


。这样首先排除选项


a


和< /p>


b


,句式不完整。选项


C


虽然有形容


词比较级,但是来修饰


work

< p>
,形容词及副词比较级应放在


than


的前面,如 果把


harder


和


work


位置换下,


改为


do work harder than


便是正确的。因此,选择


D.




suggests____on a trip this Sunday.



to go



go



are going



going



suggest


表建议时,如接从句 ,用虚拟语气,应为


should+


动词原型,此处

< p>
should


可省略;且


suggest


一般


用为


suggest doing sth./suggest sb.


,其后不能直接接不定式、及不定式复合结构及双 宾语;


suggest


可


接从句和动名 词。




所以,考虑以上几点,应该选 择选项


D


,此处为动名词,符合语法。





17.I don’t really work here. I___until the new secretary arrives.



help out



just helped out



just helping out



just help out



此句


until


用于肯定句,


用于肯定句时,动词应用延续性动词,


同时考虑句子的时态为一般时,表 明我会一


直工作在这里直到新秘书到来,现在进行时表将来时,实际是从现在到将来的这 之间的一个时间段,固选


C


。





you mind if I___your name/



going to ask



asked



ask





此句


Would you mind if


句型表示请求某人的许可,


if


后接虚拟语气,习惯用法,从句谓语用一般过去时,


固选择


D< /p>


。如果题干为


Do you mind if ...


,后面则用一般现在时。




第



3


页



共



7


页


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