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2021年2月13日发(作者：失恋对白)

一、插入语干扰

1. He believes in himself, _________,

in my opinion,

is of great importance.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. as

2. He hasn't come yet. What do you consider_________to him?

A. happens

B. has happened

C. happening

D. to happen

3. John plays football _________,

if not better than

，

David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

4. The manager decided to give the job to_________he believed had a strong sense of duty.

A. whoever

B. whomever

C. who

D. those

[

析

]

这类题主要是 利用插入语，增加句子的复杂程度，从而达到干扰学生视线的目的。我们只要去掉

冗余信 息（插入语）

，答案就一目了然了。

二、标点符号干扰

5. Tom

，

_________sure to come tomorrow.

A. is

B. be

C. was

D. would be

[

析

]

很明 显，

Tom

在这里并不是句子的主语，而是称呼语。

< p>

三、疑问句干扰

命题人利用一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的特殊结构，

< p>
达到干扰目的。

解题时，只要把句子还原为陈述句，

就可以看清它的庐山真面目了。如

:

6. Who would you rather_________with you tomorrow

，

Tom or Smith?

A. have to go

B. have go

C. have gone

D. had go

[

析

]

我们可以把它变为陈述句

:I would rather have Tom go with me tomorrow.

原来是把句子的宾语 提前

到了句首，

go

是省去了

to

的不定式作宾语补足语。

四、倒装句干扰

7. On the grass_________two sheep.

A. lies

B. lie

C. lying

D. laid

< p>
[

析

]

这个句子的语是< /p>

two sheep

而非

grass

，故选用复数谓语动词。

五、从句和先行词分离干扰

同位语和定语从句一般情况下是紧跟在先行词之后，

但有时为了句子平衡的需要，

先行词和从句分开，

从而造成了干扰。如

:

8. The question came up at the meeting _________ we had enough money for our research.

A. that

B. which

C. whether

D. if

[

析

]

后面的句子是一个同位 语从句，而它的先行词是句首的

question.

六、省略句干扰

9. The girl is very shy

，

and never speaks until_________to.

A. spoken

B. speaking

C. speak

D. be spoken

[

析

]

这个句子从句省去了相同的主语

she< /p>

和

be

动词，可以恢复为

:The girl is very shy

，

and never speaks

until she is spoken to.

10. If you don't go there

，

_________I.

A. neither do

B. nor will

C. so do

D. neither did

[

析

]

此句尽管条件状语从句用的是一般现在时态，但并不一定表示现在的动作。从句子意义来判断 ，

动作发生的时间应该在将来，很显然，它省去了一个将来时间状语。

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七、被动句干扰

11. Every minute is made full use of_________at our lessons.

A. to work

B. working

C. having worked

D. being worked

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