2020最新高考英语选择题突破(16)
-
十六
was
great
shock
to
the
world
that
two
aero-planes
crashed
into
World Trade Center in New
York o September 11th, 2001.
A. a; /
B. a; the
C. the; the
D. /; the
选
B
。
shock
指代具体事情时为可数名词，
a
great
shock
意为“一次沉重的打击”
；
由
普通名词构成的建筑类专有名词需加冠词，故答案为
B
。
2. The TV
programme has
on
the children as
as
the old.
A. a good effect; good
B. a positive effect; well
C. a good affect; well
D.
affect; well
选
B
。<
/p>
have an effect
on
“对……有影响”
；
as
well as
“和……一样”
。
3.
, I think, and all the
problems could be settled.
A. If you
make more efforts
B. Making more
efforts
C. A bit more effort
D. T
o have made more efforts
选
C
。句中有并列连词
and
，故应选择
C
项。其中
名词短语相当于一个祈使句，完整的句子
为：
Make
more efforts, I think, and all the problems could
be settled.
如选
A ,
and
要删去。
4
at
in
this
way,
the
present
situation
about
birds
flue
doesn
’
t
seem
so
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disappointing.
A. Looking
B. Looked
C. Having looked
D.
T
o look
选
B
。根据“分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语须与主句的主语保持一致”的原则，因主语
the present situation
与
look
at
之间为被动关系，故答案为
B
。
5.
you
I owe a thousand apologies
having doubted
your ability.
A. For; to
B.
To; for
C. For; for
D.
T
o; to
选
B
< br>。本句的结构是：
owe sb. sth. for doing sth.
或
owe sth. to do. for doing
sth.
。
6. He
the person
referred to be put in prison.
A. said
B. demanded
C. agreed
D. thought
选
B
。
referre
d to
为过去分词作后置定；
be put in pris
on
前省去了
should
，在宾语从
句中作谓语，在四个选项中，只有
demand
后跟虚拟语气，结构为：
(should) +
动词原形。
7. It is
not enough only
the rules of grammar if you want to
learn English well.
A. keeping in the
mind
B. to keep in mind
C. to keep in your mind
D. keeping in your mind
选
B
。
keep sth. in mind
为固定短语，
意为
“记住，
记在心里。
”
only to keep
sth. In mind
为动词不定式作主语。
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8.
—
He
to the meeting.
Have you informed him of it?
—
Sorry. I
to.
A.
hasn
’
t come; am going
B. didn
’
t come;
have forgotten
C.
hasn
’
t come; forgot
D. doesn
’
t come;
will have
选
C
。第一句话
Have you informed him of it?
暗示了时间状语
so far
；而第二
句话暗含时间状语
then
，指当时发生的动作。
9. Many people have been ill from
a strange disease these days,
we
’
ve
never
heard of before.
A.
one
B. that
C. it
D. this
选
A
。
one
作同位语，指代前
面的
disease
。
10. She stepped into the bedroom
quietly
she
might wake up her roommates.
A. for
fear that
B. so long as
C. on
condition that
D. in order that
选
A
。
so
long as
只要；
on condition
that
…只要；
in order
that
…为了；
for fear
that
…
唯恐，以防。
11.
—
Did you look
up the time of trains to Shanghai?
—
Yes, the earliest train is
to leave at
5:30 am.
A. likely
B. about
C.
possible
D. due
选
D
。
be
due to do
意为
“应该…
/<
/p>
预期的”
；
be about to
do
不和时间状语连用；
possible
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