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高中英语阅读理解专题训练

（

每篇

5< /p>

小题

）

（第

1

套）

第一节：阅读理解（共

15

小题；每小 题

2

分，满分

30

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

和

D

项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该

项涂黑。

A

(words:291&182)

Ruben lived in a small village. There was no school there and he had to study in a school in

the town. It was nearly five kilometres away from his village. His father couldn't buy a bike for

him and he had to go to school on foot. He got up early in the morning. Usually he had to run

there in order not to miss the first class. He kept running every day and it was helpful to him. He

’

s

strong and tall now and he ran faster than any other man in his village. He took part in several

sports meetings and won some medals. The young man is proud of and always wants to have a

race with others.

One day his mother was ill and his father told him to buy some medicine for headache in the

town. The young man got there soon. There were many people in the chemist's shop while he was

waiting there. And when his turn came, he couldn

’t

find his money. An old woman hinted

（暗示）

a young man had stolen it. He saw the thief had already left the shop. He ran towards him quickly.

The thief found it and began to run. He was happy and tried to catch up with him.

“Let’s have a race and see who will run faster, ”Ruben called out behind.

Soon

after

that

he

caught

up

with

the

thief.

But

he

didn't

stop

and

went

on

running.

At

a

crossing one of his friends asked, “What are you running for, Ruben? ”

“I’

m running after

（追）

a thief. ”

“Where’s the thief, then? ”

“He wants to show that he’

ll run faster than me, but he

’s fallen behind!”

41. Ruben had to run to school because ______________.

A. he had no bike

B. he hoped to win some medals

C. his village was a little far from the school

D. he was afraid to be late for class

42.______________ , so he won some medals.

A. Ruben is good at running

B. Ruben went to school on time

C. Ruben often took part in the sports meetings.

D. Ruben likes to have a race with others

4

3. The phrase “a chemist’s shop”

in the story means ______________.

A.

化工商店

B.

药店

C.

化工厂

D.

制药厂

44. Ruben

’

s money was stolen ______________.

A. on his way to the town

B. before he went in the shop

C. when he was waiting in the shop

D. after he had left the shop

45. Ruben was happy because ______________.

A. he could easily catch the thief

B. he had a chance

（机会）

to have a race

C. he knew who had stolen his money

D. he would win another medal that day

【答案与解析】

41

—

45

DABCB

41. D

。细节理解题。在所给的几个原因当中

, Ruben

怕迟到才是最主要的。

42. A

。细节理解题。

Ruben

赢得奖牌是因为他跑得快。

43. B

。猜测词义题。

Ruben

要买的是 零售药品。自然在药店

,

因此

, B

项是正确选项。

44. C

。细节理解题。

45. B

。

。推理判断题。

B

（

wor ds:220&237

）

1970 was “World Conservation Year”. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that

the world was in danger. They hoped that the governments would act quickly in order to conserve

nature. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1300 different plants, trees

and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man

and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows

and

lives.

We

can

’

t

live

without

these

things.

If

we

continue

like

this,

we

shall

destroy

ourselves.

What

will

happen

in

the

future?

Perhaps

it

is

more

important

to

ask

“What

must

we

do

now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot o

f

them know that conservation is necessary. Many are hoping to save our world. They plant trees,

build bridges across rivers in forests and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group

of

girls

cleaned

the

banks

of

eleven

kilometres

of

their

river.

Young

people

may

hear

about

conservation through a record called “No, One’s Going to Change our World. ” It was made by

Scatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.

46. There are few plants, trees and flowers in Holland now because

_______

.

A. there has been a lot of conservation in Holland

B. Holland does not need so many plants, trees and flowers

C. many plants, trees and flowers don't grow there any more

D. some plants, trees and flowers are dangerous

47. We shall destroy ourselves if we don't

_______

.

A. improve our technology in planting trees

B. hear about the record called “No, One’s Going to Change our World”

C. try our best to save the world

D. change the earth

48. “No, One’

s Going to

Change our World. ” was

_______

.

A. an important book published in 1970