初二英语阅读理解
-
江苏中考英语阅读专题练习
、阅读理解
(共
10
小题,每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)
A
Saturday, 17
th
March
Sunday, 1
st
April
Today I got my dream job in New
York! However, it's
I've found the
perfect flat! It's small but very nice. It's
far
away
from
my
home
town
and
I've
never
visited
near my office, so I
can walk to work. The only problem
New
York before. Yesterday I took the train here and
is that it's $$1,000 a month. That's too
much for a young
one
of
my
workmates
met
me
at
the
railway
station.
man like me!
Then he showed
me to the company. There they had a
I've soon got used to the life here. I
love it! There's a
welcome party for
me. Great!
supermarket
nearby
and
some
restaurants
I
can
go
to
My company
offered no living place, so I had to find
when I do not want to cook. My
workmates and new
somewhere
to live. I stayed in a hotel while I looked for
neighbours are friendly. It's April
Fool's Day today and
a new home.
I even played a trick on my
neighbour next door. Cool!
16. How did Daniel get to New York?
17.
What is Daniel's flat like?
A.
It's far away
from his office.
C. It's very big.
18.
What does
Daniel NOT tell us?
A.
Whether he has visited New York before.
B.
Where he
stayed before he found a flat.
C.
Why he had a
party on April Fool's Day.
D.
What his
workmates and new neighbours are like.
B. It's quite cheap
D. It's
very nice.
B
Starting a
stamp collection is easy and not very expensive.
Before you start, you need to decide what kind of
stamps you
want to collect. Most people
collect stamps that they are interested in: a
certain country or an animal, a famous person or
even
a sport. Whatever you choose, you
will find that there is a world of knowledge in
stamps: you will learn about people, geography,
building, history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters,
ask your friends to let you have their old stamps,
or you can buy used stamps. When
you
get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out
the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so
that you will not damage
it. Put the
stamp in water and wait until you can safely
remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off
the letter. Place the
wet stamp between
two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get
wrinkled
(褶皱的)
when it dries,
so put some books on top.
19.
What does the
writer think of collecting stamps?
A.
Hard
B. Expensive
C. Useful
D. Boring
20.
What does the underlined work “damage”
mean?
A.
损坏
B.
保存
C.
利用
D.
删除
21.
What's the
correct order when we try to get a stamp on a
letter?
①
Remove
the stamp off the letter.
②
Place the wet stamp between two pieces
of paper.
③
Cut
out the stamp.
④
Put the stamp in water.
⑤
Put some books
on top.
A.
①→②→⑤→③→④
C.
④→①→②→⑤→③
B.
③→④→①→②→⑤
D.
③→①→④→②→⑤
C
Beep …beep …
There went the
bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting
in the room for a whole day, and
now it
was time for him to do something.
Robbie looked out of the window. It was
still snowing heavily and there was ice on the
window. It was another cold
day. Robbie
was told to turn the heat on before the family got
home. And he did it.
Then Robbie was
told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an
easy job for him, but a tough one for his master,
Helen. He kept on working until every
room was clean and tidy.
For now, he
had to cook supper for the family.
The
first thing Robbie did was to get the big
pot
(锅)
in the kitchen. Then
he put some water in the pot and put it
on the stove. He used one of his hands
to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the
water to make a good soup. Then he
got
some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a
vegetable salad.
At ten past eight he
laid the table. Then he put some bread, the
chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet
smell!
The moment he turned on the
lights, the whole family came home.
“The soup smells great, Victor,” said
Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to
do.”
Robbie is one robot
that really saves the family a lot of work.
22.
What is
Robbie?
A.
A
cook. B. A robot C. A cleaner D. A computer
23.
What do the
underlined words “did it” in the
second
paragraph mean?
A.
Looked out
B. got home
C. turned the heat on D. did some
cleaning
24.
What
time did Robbie lay the table?
25.
What can we
learn from the passage?
A.
The story happened on a rainy day.
B.
Robbie didn't
have to be told what to do.
C.
Helen found it
easy to do cleaning work at home.
D.
Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got
home.
五、阅读填词
(
共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
10
分
)
注意:每空限填一个单词
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文
后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Some
people believe that your nationality can influence
your personality. This is why you might hear
someone saying
“She is a
typical(
典型的
) Australian” or
“He is so French”. It seems that people from a
certain country share certain similar
characteristics.
French
French people are often seen as
romantic and outgoing people with a great love for
life, food and wine. They are
good at
singing and dancing.
Chinese
Chinese are friendly people who are
hard-
working. They are polite because
they are careful about “saving face”
when dealing with other people.
Australians
Australians are
merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors.
They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but
sometimes people think they are loud
and rude.
Germans
Germans
are often described as being serious and careful.
They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention
to
details. However, sometimes people
say Germans have no sense of humour.
All these national types can be true
for some people, but very wrong for others. For
example, you might meet a
German who is
a confident singer with a great sense of humour,
or an Australian who is shy and quiet.
Personalities and Nationalities
Opinion
People from a
certain country (51) similar characteristics
⚫
Romantic and
(52)
French
⚫
Love life, food and wine
⚫
Good singers
and (53)
(54)
Examples
Australians
⚫
Friendly, hard-working and polite
⚫
Afraid of
“
(55)
face
”
before others.
⚫
Like to stay
(56) , enjoy a slower life.
⚫
(57) a lot.
⚫
Merry,
sometimes loud and rude.
Germans
Conclusion
Pay attention to
(58) .
Serious and careful, not (59) .
Nationalities may(60) personalities,
but not for all!
六、任务型阅读
(共
5
小题,每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成相关任务。
Ma Hua graduated from Fudan University.
He had a good career in IT and a great life in
Shanghai, but he felt there was
something missing from his life. He
wanted to help others to improve their lives, so
in March 2003 he gave up his job. Then he
moved to south-west China to do
voluntary work in a village primary school.
He soon became an important member of
the local people. In his class, he painted
pictures on the walls to help students remember
English words. He also spent his money
building a playground for the children.
Ma Hua quickly got used to his new
life. He got great satisfaction from his work and
felt very happy, even though life there
was hard---he had to
melt
(融化)
ice for water and
grow vegetables for food. When he was free, he
wrote poems describing
the peace and
beauty around him. Sometimes he would go walking
in the mountains and enjoy the beautiful view.
Sadly Ma Hua was killed in a car
accident in July 2004 at the age of 31. His death
was a great loss to all those who knew
him, but it is a comfort to know that
he lived happily, doing what he loved and
enriching the lives of others.
61.
When did Ma
Hua give up his job in Shanghai?
62.
What did Ma
Hua build for the primary school children?
63.
Did Ma Hua
enjoy his life in the village?
64.
What did Ma
Hua do in his free time? Give ONE example.
65.
What can we
learn from Ma Hua?
仅供参考(徐州):
二、完形填空
27 A
36 B 37. B 38 C 39 D 40 D
28
D 29 C
30 B
35 A
16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20. A 21. C 22.A
23. B 24.C 25. D 26 B
三、阅读理解
31 A 32 D 33 C 34 C
五、阅读填词
51. share
52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese 55. losing
56.
outdoors 57.
Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60.
influence/affect
六、任务型阅读
61. In March 2003.
62. He
built a
playground for the primary
school children.
63. Yes, he did./Yes.
64. He wrote poems describing the peace and the
beauty around him. / He would go walking in the
mountains and enjoy the beautiful view.
65. We should try to help others like
him.
三、阅读理解(共
10
小题:每小题
2
分,满分
20
分)
There is an
old saying that all of us are born with two bags
hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our
chest is filled up
with other people's
faults
(缺点)
, while the big
one at the back is full of our own shortcomings
(短处)
.
So it's
easy to find other people's faults, but it's hard
for us to see our faults behind us.
There was a boy, Tommy, who always
opened the front bag to check what was in it. He
saw other people's faults very quickly.
When Simon was impatient with him, he
said to Simon,
He told his mother about
Jack's dishonesty.
himself did not like
sharing his things with anyone.
When
Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said,
He thought Harry was too proud of his
rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of himself
because he could not see any of his
own
shortcomings! He could not understand why he did
not get on well with others.
If only
Tommy would switch the bags around, he would
discover his own impatience, dishonesty, bad
manners and vanity
(虚荣)
,
which were no better than that of Simon, Jack,
Johnny or Harry.
26.
Tommy thought it was hard to be friends
with Simon because Simon was
__________ .
A.
impatient B. a rude person
C. dishonest D. too proud of his rich
parents
27.
According to the passage, which of the
following is TRUE?
A.
Tommy was a person liked by others.
B.
Tommy liked
sharing his things with others.
C.
Tommy always
discovered his own shortcoming.
D.
Maybe Tommy
was no better than Simon, Jack, Johnny or Harry.
28.
In this
passage, the writer mainly wanted to tell us
_
_______ .
A.
to be more
patient
B.
not to
be a person with vanity
C.
not to take others' things without
asking
D.
to pay
more attention to our own shortcomings
B
Do you know
that it is your immune system
(
免疫系统
)
working against the virus
that makes you uncomfortable when
getting a cold, but not the virus
itself? So when you have got a strong immune
system
—
and the virus is
strong enough too
—
you
will possibly get terrible cold
symptoms
(症状)
such as having
a headache, having a high fever, sneezing or
coughing,
Vitamin C won't stop a cold.
It is said that Vitamin C works by increasing
white blood cells. However, many tests have shown
that it does not prevent colds. At
best, it only reduces the time of symptoms.
Staying indoors won't protect you. One
of the most likely sources
(根源)
of cold viruses is your
computer mouse or desk.
A study of the
cold virus in offices found that 46 per cent of
computer mice and 45 per cent of telephones had
cold viruses on them.
Wearing warm
clothes won't protect you. Colds are more common
in autumn and winter. That's because the cool, wet
and
cold weather drives people indoors,
where viruses may more easily jump from one person
to the next. And the distinct peak
(高
峰期)
in colds is
in September and February, which likely because of
the return of students to schools and colleges
after the
summer and winter holidays.
Old wives are right about chicken soup.
Grandmothers' chicken soup is an old cure for
colds for a long 6me. Scientists say it
is true. Chicken soup does help cure a
cold, so many wives usually cook chicken soup for
their family members in cold winters.
29.
According to
the passage, when your immune system is working
against the virus, you don't have cold symptoms
like
A. headache B. stomachache C.
sneeze D. cough
30.
Which of the following ways can really
help cure colds?
A. Staying indoors.
B.
Wearing more
clothes.
C.
Drinking some chicken soup.
D.
Eating some
fruit with Vitamin C.
31.
Why are colds more common in autumn and
winter?
A.
Because students return to school.
B.
Because the
weather is cool, wet and cold.
C.
Because people
don't drink chicken soup.
D.
Because people use computers or
telephones more often.
C
At
noon the rush hour had passed. There were few
guests
(顾客)
in the snack
bar. It was not crowded. When the boss was
about to take a break to read a
newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy.
“How much money is a
bowl of beef soup?” the grandma sat
down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a
bowl of
beef soup. The grandma pushed
the bowl to the little boy, who swallowed
(吞咽)
his saliva
(口水)
, looking at his grandma
and saying,
(咀嚼)
a piece of radish
(萝卜泡菜)
slowly. Very quickly, the little boy
ate up the meal.
.