新版六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案
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新版六年级下册英语阅读理解含答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题．
< br>
Name
Place
John
Andy
museum
Thing
see
dinosaurs
department
store
buy a
football
go
boating
see a
film
Li Ming
Tian'anmen Square
fly a kite
Wu
Lan
Beihai Park
Bob
cinema
（
1
）
What is John going to do
tomorrow?
（
2<
/p>
）
Where is Andy going this
weekend?
（
3
）
What is Bob going to do this
weekend?
（
4
）
Where does Wu Lan want to go?
（
5
）
What does Li Ming want to do there?
【答案】
（
1
）
He
is going to see dinosaurs.
（
2
）
She
is going to department store.
（
3
）
He
is going to see a film.
（
4
）
She
wants to go to Beihai park.
（
5
）
He
wants to fly a kite.
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：表格讲述了
约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。
（
1
）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他
要去看恐龙，故答案为
He is going to see
dinosaurs.
（
2
）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可
知她要去百货公司，故答案为
She
is
going to department
store.
（
< br>3
）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为
He is going to
see a
film.
（
4
）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为
She
wants
to
go
to
Beihai
park.
（
5
）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为
He
wants
to
fly
a
kite.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
写出恰当的句子。
2
．
阅读理
解阅读理解
It's
a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees
an old man with a black umbrella walking
on the street.
Jack is very curious (
好奇的
).
So he asks the old man,
the
umbrella?
will say, 'How poor the man
is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to
help me. When people
see I'm walking
with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only
say, ‘How
foolish the man is!'
（
1
）
The
weather is ________ that morning.
A. snow
B. windy C.
warm
（
2
）
Jack sees an old man with ________.
A. a red coat
B. a black umbrella
C. a black coat
（
3
）
The
old man's legs are ________.
A. strong
B. weak C.
long
（
4
）
The
old man carries an umbrella to ________.
A. help himself
B. avoid the rain
C. play with
（
5
）
Is
the old man foolish?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn't.
C. He can walk.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
B
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇讲述一位
老人带伞的故事。
（
1
）根据短文叙述
It's warm but not hot.
（天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。
C
选项<
/p>
正确。故答案为：
C
。
< br>
（
2
）根据短文叙述
Jack sees an old
man with a black umbrella walking on the
street.
（
Jack
看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：
B
。
（
3
）根据短文叙述
My
legs
are
not
strong.
（我的腿不强壮。）可知
B
选项
“
虚弱的
”
合
适。故答案为：
B
。
（
4<
/p>
）根据短文叙述
So
I
carry
an
umbrella
to
help
me.
（因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助
我。）可知是帮助自己，
A
选项正确。
故答案为：
A
。
（
5
）根据
短文叙述
If
I
carry
a
walking
stick,
people
will
say,
'How
poor
the
man
is!'
I
don't
like
this.
（如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说
“
这个人多么可怜！
”
我不喜欢这<
/p>
样。）和
they
will
only
say,
'How
foolish
the
man
is!'
（他们仅仅会说
“
这个人多么愚
蠢！
”
）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，
B
选项正确。故答案
为：
B
。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择
正确的选项。
3
．
阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致<
/p>
Marie
Curie
was
a
Polish
scientist.
She
was
born
in1867
and
was
firm
and
fantastic.
She
discovered a kind of new
element-radium with her husband. And she got the
Nobel Prize twice.
People think that
Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of
the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an
element and they wanted to find it. So they
worked hard in the lab all day long.
One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the
dark, she saw
the element was blue and
beautiful. They discovered radium in
1898!
In 1903, Marie and
her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy
thousand francs. Marie
just took a
little money to go on with her study. She gave the
money to others and helped the
poor.
Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals.
She only cared about the science study.
Marie
Curie
worked
very
hard
for
long.
She
was
sick.
In
1934,
Marie
Curie
closed
her
eyes
forever.
（
1
）
Marie
Curie was a Polish scientist.
（
2
）
Marie
Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with
her husband.
（
3
）
Marie Curie was the
greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
（
4
）
Marie Curie was born in 1891.
（
5
）
In
1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.
【答案】
（
1
）
1
<
/p>
（
2
）
1
（
3
）
1
（
4
）
0
（
5
）
0
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了
波兰科学家玛丽
·
居里。
（
1
）句意
：玛丽
·
居里是波兰科学家。根据
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
可知玛
丽
·
居里
是波兰科学家，故答案为正确
。
（
2<
/p>
）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据
Marie
and
her
husband
believed
that there was an element and they
wanted to find it.
可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素
镭，故答案为正确。
（
3
）句意：玛丽
·
居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据
People
think
that
Marie
Curie
was
the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth
century.
可知玛丽
·
居里是
二十世纪最伟大的
女科学家，故答案为正确。
（
4
）句意
：玛丽
·
居里出生于
1891
年。根据
She was born in1867 and was
firm and fantastic.
可知玛丽
·
居里出生于
1867
年，故答案为错误。
（
5
）句意：
1934
年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺
贝尔奖。根据
In
1903,
Marie
and
her
husband
got
the
Nobel
Prize.
可知
1903
年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错
误。
【点评】本题
考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4
．
阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．<
/p>
Mother
Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours.
One day, they are going to the zoo
together. But the zoo is far away from
their homes. So they have to wait for the
bus.
A gust of
wind
（阵风）
blows and the
little white rabbit feels very cold.
And he says to Mother Kangaroo,
After
getting on the bus, the little white rabbit
doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys
two
tickets
（票）
.
Getting off the bus, the rabbit
comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to
him,
is your ticket.
the
conductor can't see me.
The rabbit feels
very
ashamed
（羞愧的）
.
（
1
）
The
Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the
zoo .
A.
on foot B. by
cat C. by
bus
（
2
）
The
rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .
A. clothes
B. pocket C.
coat
（
3
）
The
rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.
A. come out
B. come in
C. come up
（
4
）
The
conductor see the rabbit.
A. can
B. can't
C. don't
（
5
）
The
rabbit is at last.
A. beautiful
B. honest
C. ashamed
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
C
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了
袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共
汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠
口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，
袋鼠妈妈说：
“
这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。
”
兔子感到很羞愧。
（
1
）根据
Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are
neighbours. One day, they are going
to
the zoo together.
可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为
C.
（
2
）根据
And
he
says
to
Mother
Kangaroo,
Kangaroo,
I'm
very
cold.
May
I
go
into
your pocket?
可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答
案为
B.
（
3
）根据
After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit
doesn't come out.
可知兔子上公共汽
车时
没有出来，故答案为
A.
（
4
）根据
I am so small that the conductor can't see me.
可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为
B.
（
5
）根据
The rabbit feels very ashamed.
可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为
C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其
次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
5<
/p>
．
阅读理解阅读理解
Ted
is
a
student.
He
is
my
best
friend.
He
is
busy
at
the
weekend.
He
is
going
to
wash
his
clothes
this Saturday morning. He is going to the
bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going
to
the
gym
to
play
badminton
this
Sunday
morning.
He
is
going
to
learn
Chinese
this
Sunday
afternoon. He is
going to play computer games this Sunday
evening.
（
1
）
Ted
and I are good ________.
（
2
）
Where will
Ted go on Saturday afternoon?
（
3
）
Can
Ted play badminton?
（
4
）
Will Ted go to
learn English this Sunday afternoon?
（
5
）
When will Ted play computer games?
【答案】
（
1
）
friends
（
2
）
The
bookstore.
（
3
）
Yes, he can.
（
4
）
No,
he won't.
（
5
）
This Sunday evening.
【考点】
阅读理解
【解析】
【分析】大意：短文讲述了
泰德周末的日常生活。
（
1
）根据
Ted is a student. He is my best friend.
可知泰德我是好朋友，
friends
朋友
，故答
案为
friends
.
（
2<
/p>
）句意：泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据
He
is
going
to
the
bookstore
this
Saturday
afternoon.
可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为
The
bookstore.
（
3
）句意：泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据
He
is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday
morning.
可知肯定回答，故答案为
Yes, he
can.
（
4
）句意：泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据
He
is
going
to
learn
Chinese
this
Sunday afternoon.
可知否定回答，故答案为
No, he
won't.
（
< br>5
）句意：泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据
He is
going to play computer games this Sunday
evening.
可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为
This
Sunday evening.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句，写出答语。
6
．
阅读理
解阅读短文，画出
Mike
去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园
和医院的位置。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm.
Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far
from his house, but he doesn't know the
way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother
tells
him the way. Mike's mother tells
him, “Go straight and turn left at the second
crossing. Turn right
at the hospital.
The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother
and then goes out.