可数名词单数变复数规则及练习
我受到了表扬-
(一)可数名词单数变复数规则及练习
名词可
以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数
变化规则如下:
1
.一
般情况下,直接加
-s
,如:
book
-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2
.以
s. x. sh. ch
p>
结尾,加
-es
,如:
bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3
.以
“
辅音字母
+y”
结尾,变
y
为
i,
再加
-es
,如:
p>
family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4
.以
“f
或
fe”
结尾,变
f
或
fe
为
v,
< br>再加
-es
,如:
knife-
knives
5.
以
o
结尾,有生命的加
es,
无生命的加
s.
如:
potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos
6
.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-
policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-
teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people,
Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,
当
people
后加上
s
时即
peoples
表示
“
民族
”
例如
There
are 56 peoples in China.
以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water(
水
)
milk(
牛奶
)
tea(
茶
)
rice(
米饭
) orange
(橙
汁)
juice
(果汁)
bread<
/p>
(面包)
不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of
tea
two cups of tea
名词复数练习题
1
< br>)
.
填入所给名词的正确形式
1.
I have two_____ (knife)
2.
There are many _____ here. (box)
3.
There are many _____ on
the road. (bus) 4.
A
few
_____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)
5.
The _____ are playing football now.
(child)
2
)选择填空
1.
They come from different ______
A. country
B. countries
C. a country
D. countrys
2.
How many ______ do you
see in the picture?
A. tomatos
B. tomatoes
C. tomato
D. the tomato
3.
There are some ______ in
these _______.
…pencil
-boxes
s…pencils
-box
…pencil
-box
…pencils
-boxes
4.
There is no ______ in the plate.
A. apples
B. oranges
C. rice
D. eggs
5.
_______ are good for our health .
A. Tomatos
B. Tomatoes
C. Tomato
6.
I
like to eat cake with
______.
A. cherries
B. cherry
s
7.
______ and
______ are not friends.
A. Foxs…wolfs
B. Foxes…wolfs
C.
Foxes…wolves
8.
Do you want to drink
______
much ?
A
、
a
milk
B
、
milk
C
、
milks
9.
This is
room. It’s very big.
A
、
Lily and
Lucy’s
B
、
Lily’s and
Lucy’s
C
、
Lily’s and
Lucy
10. Do you want some
______ for supper?
A
、
a potato
B
、
potatoes
C
、
potatos
11. In autumn
,
you
can see a lot of______ on the ground.
A
、
leaf
B
、
leafs
C
、
leaves
12. My sister has two
______ . One is
old
,
the other is new.
A
、
a
watch B
、
watchs
C
、
watches
______ on the wall .They are very
beautiful. A. are photoes
B. are
photos C. is a photo
D. is photos
14. That’a
_____
art
book.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D are
15. There ______ two______ in
the box. A. is watch
B.
are watches
C. are watch
D. is watches
3
)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空
1
.
Look at those _______.
(child)2
.
I can
see a __________ standing near the door.
(policeman)
3
.
Do
you
want
some
________
for
dinner?
(potato)
4
In
autumn,
you
can
see
a
lot
of
_______
on
the
ground.(leaf)
5
.
He
has two _______.One is blue , the other is
yellow.( box)
6
.
Two ________ live in this building .(
family )
4
)选择正确的词形
1
.
How
many (radioes, radios) can you see?
2
.
There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.
1