新人教版八年级英语上册第三单元教学设计
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新人教版八年级英语上册第三单元教学设计
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my
sister.
Section A 1
(1a-2d)
一、
教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1)
能掌握以下单词:
outgoing, better,
loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition,
fantastic, which, clearly, win
能掌握以下句型:
①
Tina is taller
than Tara.
②
Sam has longer
hair than Tom.
③
She also sings more loudly than Tara.
2)
能掌握以下语法:
①
形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
②
表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
能对人物的外表进行描绘,个性进行比较。
二、
教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1)
形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
2)
表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2.
教学难点:
He has shorter hair than
Sam.
Is Tom
smarter than Tim?
She also sings more loudly than Tara.
三、教学过程
Ⅰ
. Lead-in
1.
Ask Ss to write down as
many
adj
. about people as
possible. Check the
adj.
Ss
write and we can group them into some
pairs, like: [Section A 1a]
tall --- short;
thin --- heavy,
long hair
--- short hair,
calm --- wild
…
Give Ss an example by comparing Old
Henry and Santa Claus.
e.g. Santa Claus is older
than Henry. Henry is taller than Santa
Claus.
Henry is
younger than Santa Claus. Santa Claus is younger
than Henry.
Ⅱ
.
Presentation
Ask
Ss
to
see
the
pix
about
apples
and
pears
to
see
the
differences.
Then
compare
some of their things
with each other.
e.g. The apples are bigger
than the pears.
The pears
are more delicious than the apples.
Summarize the Comparatives. Group
competition.
A + be(V)
+
比较级
+ than +
B.
Ⅲ
. Game (I and
my desk mate)
Ask Ss to compare with their partners
and find out the differences.
e.g.
She is heavier than
me. I am more outgoing than her.
She gets up earlier than me. I run
faster than her.
Ⅳ
. Listening
Then listen to the recording. Ask Ss to
number the twins.
Check the answers.
Ⅴ
. Pair work
1. Point out the sample conversation in
activity 1c.
Practice the
conversation then make conversations about the
other twins.
A: That's Tara,
isn't it?
B: No, it isn't.
It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara.
And she also sings more loudly
than
Tara.
2. Say, now work with
a partner. Make your own conversation about the
twins.
3. Ask several pairs
to say one or more of their conversations.
Ⅵ
.
Grammar
形容词或副词的比较级形式:
tall
taller
fast
faster
(
一般在词尾
+ er
)
nice
nicer
(
以不发音的字母
e
结尾的
+ r )
thin
thinner
(
< br>重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再
+
er)
early
earlier
(
以辅音字母
+ y
结尾的单
词,变
y
为
i + er )
outgoing
more outgoing
(
多音节词和部分双音节词前加
p>
more)
Ⅶ
.
Listening
1. Work on 2a:
Point out the two columns
and read the headings: -er, -ier and more. Then
point out
the words in the box. Read
them.
Say, now listen and
write the
–
er and
–
ier words in the first
column and the words
that use more in
the second column.
2a
Listen. Are the words in the box used
with
–
(i)er
or
more
? Complete the
chart.
funny
friendly
outgoing
hard-
working
smart
lazy
(run)
fast
(jump) high
(work) hard
(get
up) early
-er / -ier
friendly
more
outgoing
Play the recording and
check the answers.
2. Listen
again and complete the sentences.
• I'm ______________ than Tara. I'm
__________ and _______ too.
• ______ can _________ and ___________
than me.
• Who's
_____________
_____ at
school?
• Tina thinks she
_____________ than me, but I ______ as ______ as
Tina. But
she's _______ than
me.
• I think I'm ______
than Tara. She always ______________ than
me.
3. Work on
2b.
Point out the picture
and the two boxes with the headings Tina is and
Tara is.
Say, listen to the
recording. Write word in the boxes. The words are
from the list in
activity 2a.
2b Listen. How are Tina and
Tara different?
Tina
…
is more outgoing than
Tara.
Tara …
works as hard as Tina.
Play the recording and check the
answers.
Ⅷ
. Pair
work
1. Point out the chart
in activity 2c. Say, Make your own conversations
according to
the information. Ask pairs
to continue on their own.
Student A, look at the chart on the
right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81.
Ask and answer questions about Sam and
Tom.
A: Is Tom
funnier than Sam?
B: No, he isn't. Sam is funnier than
Tom.
2. Ss practice their
conversations.
3. Ask some
pairs to act out their conversations.
IX. Language
points
Tina thinks she works
harder
than me, but I work
as hard as Tina.
as ... as
...
意为
“
像
/
和
……
一样
…
…”
,两个
as
中间用形容词或副词的
原级。
e.g. The bag is as
expensive as that one.
Li Ling sings as well as
Lucy.
as ... as ...
的否定形式为
not as / so ... as ...
,意为
“
不像
……
那样
……”
。
e.g. My computer is not as / so good
as hers.
Tom doesn’t jump as / so high as
Jim.
X. Role-play
1. Read the conversation
first and try to match the people with the right
things.
Nelly
Lisa
a. sang better
b.
with shorter hair
c.
practice more and really wanted to win
d. sang more clearly
e. danced better
2. Let Ss read the conversations after
the teacher.
3. Let Ss
practice the conversation.
4. Then let some pairs act out their
conversations in front of the class.
XI. Exercises
写出下列单词的比较级。
funny
quiet
serious
smart
outgoing
quickly
tall
nice
big
funny
outgoing
old
late
expensive
thin
high
fat
interesting
Homework:
Write
six sentences:
Write about the things that are the
same and different between you and your best
friend.
Section A 2 (Grammar
focus-3c)
一、
教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1)
复习巩固形容词的比较形式及对两者进行对比。
2)
进一步总结所学的对两者进行比较的句式结构。
3)
能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
学会与朋友友好相处,培养乐观,积极向上的性格。
二、
教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1)
总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。
2)
进一步总结对两者进行比较的句式结构。
2.
教学难点:
1)
总结形容词及副词比较级的构成方式。
2)
能运用所学的目标语言,进行说与写的活动,完成相关任务。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ
. Warming- up and revision
1.
Ask some Ss
compare he/she with his/her desk mates.
I’m taller
than my desk mate. But she runs faster than
me.
…
2. Show some
pictures on the big screen. Let some Ss compare
the things.
3. Show some
adjectives or adverbs. Let Ss add -er, -r or -ier
to them.
Ⅱ
.
Grammar Focus
1.
学生阅读
Grammar
Focus
中的句子,然后做填空练习。
(1)
汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?
Is Tom
_______ _____ Sam?
(2)
不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
No, he isn’t.
Sam is ______ _____ Tom.
(3)
塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?
Is Tara ____ ________
______ Tina
?
(4)
不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。
No, she isn’t.
Tina is
______ ________ ___ Tara.
(5)
你和你姐姐一样友善吗?
_____ you
_____ friendly _____ your sister?
(6)
不是。我更友善一些。
No, I’m not. I’m
___________.
(7)
塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗
?
Does Tara work _____
______ _____ Tina?
(8)
谁在学校里更努力一些?
Who’s ______ _____________ at school?
(9)
蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。
Tina thinks she ______
_______ than me.
3.
< br>学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误的句子,单独进行
强化记
忆。
Ⅲ
. Try to Find
两者进行比较
< br>,
表示
“
一方比另一方更
……”
1. A + be +
形容词比较级
+ than + B
e.g. I’m more outgoing than
you.
我比你更外向。
2. A +
实义动词
+
副词比较级
+ than + B
e.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack.
汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。
两者进行比较
,
表示
“<
/p>
一方与另一方一样
……”
1. A + be + as
形容词原形
+ as + B
e.g. Jack is as funny as Mike.
杰克与迈克一样滑稽。
2. A +
实义动词
+ as
副词原形
+
as +
B
e.g. Claire gets up as
early as Sue.
克莱尔与苏起得一样早。
形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
e.g. Are you feeling better
today?
Try to do better next time.
形容词和副词的比较级前可以用
a little
,
much
,
a
lot
等词语修饰。
e.g.
The jacket is a little / much cheaper than the
sweater.
Can you speak a lot more loudly?
Ⅳ
. Practice
Work on 3a:
Use the words to write questions and
answers.
1) Julie / tall /
you
Q: Is Julie as tall as
you?
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
2) Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q:
____________________________
A: No, he doesn't. He runs
_____ than Sam.
3) your
cousin / outgoing / you
Q:
_______________________________
A: No, she isn't. She is
______________ than me.
4)
Paul / funny / Carol
Q: _______________________
A: No, he isn't. He is
_________ than Carol.
1.
读下列句子,根据提示词完成一般疑问句,并做回答。
2.
看所给的第一例句,让一名学生读例句,确定所有的学生
都明白本题的做法。
方法指导:应通读所给的提示词,掌握句子大意;然后,确定进行对比的双方
及所给的形容词,根据上一环节中所总结的句式结构来组成正确的一般疑问
句。最后
,再根据回答,来确定答语中空格中单词的意思,并用正确的比较
级形式。
3.
学生们按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并逐句
推敲每空应填什么词,在实际的
运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。<
/p>
4.
最后
,教师与同学们一起校对答案,并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Work on 3b:
Think of yourself two years ago. Write
about how you are different now.
1.
Ask
Ss
to
think
of
himself/herself
two
years
ago.
Write
about
how
they
are
different now.
2. Give an
example:
T: S1,
Are you taller now?
S1: Yes, I
am. I’m taller
than I was two years ago.
T: Pay attention to the tense. “I was
two years ago.”
3. Ss work
by themselves. Read the sentences in 3b and write
the other four sentences.
4. Check the answers with the class.