2020年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
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保密★启用前
2020
年湖北省襄阳市中考英语试卷
题号
得分
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
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1
．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
< br>
2
．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1
．
—
It’s said that Zhou Jielun will hold a
concert next
month in Xiangyang.
—
I’m sure the
fans will be happy _______ it’s true.
<
/p>
A
．
until
B
．
although
C
．
before
D
．
if
2
．
—
Maybe I can’t pass the English test
this time, Mum.
—
Don’t worry. Believe in
___________.
A
．
it
B
．
us
<
/p>
C
．
yourself
< br>
D
．
yours
3
．
—
Wang Lin did ___________ in the final exam this
term again.
—
That’s not strange. He always gets full
marks in all of his subjects.
A
．
worst
B
．
worse
C
．
best
D
．
better
4
．
—
What’s your brother’s
___________?
—
It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s the
tallest in his class.
A
．
age
B
．
address
< br>
C
．
weight
D
．
height
5
．
—
Let’s divide the rubbish into different
kinds before throwing it away.
—OK. It’s ___________ us to use some of
it again.
A
．
thankful
to
B
．
good
for
C
．
similar
to
D
．
painful for
6
．
—
How ___________ your sofa feels!
—
Is it like a soft bed? I
often lie on it for a short break at noon.
A
．
terrible
B
．
comfortable
C
．
humorous<
/p>
D
．
dangerous
7
．
—
Can your little brother ___________ from 1 to 100?
—
Yes. He began to learn to
say the simple numbers at the age of one.
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A
．
count
B
．
hear
C
．
guess
D
．
spread
8
．
—
Is
the weather still hot and dry these days?
—
Yes. It will ___________
rain this week.
A
．
hardly
B
．
actually
C
．
mostly
D
．
recently
9
．
—
How does the banana milk shake ___________?
—
Delicious. I’d
like to have another glass.
A
．
look
B
．
smell
C
．
taste
< br>
D
．
sound
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10
．
—
Have you ever seen the 3D film?
—
Yes. It can make you
___________ being in the real situation.
A
．
grow
up
B
．
look
over
C
．
show
up
D
．
feel like
11
．
—
Must
the children get up at six tomorrow morning?
—
No, they _____________. Let
them have a good sleep on weekends.
A
．
can’t
B
．
needn’t
< br>C
．
mustn’t
D
．
may not
12
．
—
To
the students, what should the teacher ___________
at school?
—
Of course the
ways they study, I think.
A
．
give
up
B
．
part
with
C
．
care
about
D
．
clear out
13
．
—
Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?
—
Not yet. But I believe he
___________ in a few minutes.
A
．
has worked it
out
B
．
will work it
out
C
．
was working it
out
D
．
works it out
14
．
—
Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile
phone?
—
Because it
___________ by Huawei last week.
A
．
was
produced
B
．
would
produce
C
．
have
produced
D
．
was producing
15
．
—
Do you know ___________?
—
Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30
tomorrow morning.
A
．
how would they
leave for Beijing
B
．
how will they
leave for Beijing
C
．
how they would
leave for Beijing
D
．
how they will
leave for Beijing
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空
My
dad had to leave high school to support his mom
and six brothers and sisters at
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the age of 16. He tells my
brothers and me the stories of when he was our
age.
One day, when he came home after
school, he found a
16
on the door. It said that
his family must move out of the house
at once.
Smoking and drinking
17
all
his dad’s money, but my dad wasn’t angry about it.
Instead, when he remembered the happy
times he had sat with his father enjoying football
matches, he felt a little
18
.
My dad’s
little sister would cry at birthday parties
19
she
could never have one of
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her own at home. My brothers and I have
had
20
every year, but we had my dad’s first
birthday party when he was forty.
He te
ll us to work hard and
stay in school. We’ve heard it so much that
sometimes we
don’t take it
21
But now I often
think of his words
：
“There’s
22
you can’t do
if
you stay in school and work hard.” I think my
father’s fate
（
命运）
would be
changed
23
if he’d had just one
person saying those words to him.
He works hard for 16 hours a day, so we
can
24
a good home and do the things he
never could.
My dad has
always told me this, but now it’s my turn. I am so
25
of
you, Dad.
16
．
A
．
map
B
．
stamp
C<
/p>
．
notice
D
．
menu
17
．
A
．
spent
B
．
cost
C
．
paid
D
．
took
18
．
A
．
nervous
B
．
afraid
C
．
worried
D
．
excited
19
．
A
．
< br>because
B
．
whether
C
．
although
D
．
after
20
．
A
．
theirs
B
．
ours
C
．
yours
D
．
his
21
．
A
．
slowly
B
．
quickly
C
．
seriously
D
．
simply
< br>22
．
A
．
something
B
．
nothing
C
．
anything
D
．
everything
23
．
A
．
darkly
B
．
politely
C
．
differently
D
．
carefully
24
．
A
．
catch
B
．
lose
C
．
join
D
．
own
25
．
A
．
p
roud
B
．
angry
C
．
sad
D
．
lucky
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选
Boys and
girls,
This term is over, here are some
words for you. Please take your note home and let
your
parents know how great you are.
Remember to bring it back with your parents’ words
next
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term.
Wang
Hai
：
You are a
clever boy. You won the math competition this term
in our school.
Next term, please pay
attention to your weight and keep doing sports to
keep fit.
Han
Yan
：
I believe
you are the most popular girl in our class, you
are so outgoing that
everyone wants to
be your friend. Do better in your English, then
you’ll be much better.
Hu
Fang
：
Your voice
is so beautiful, we all like to listen to your
singing. Don’t be shy, try
to sing in
front of us. Also, work hard on your math, maybe
Wang Hai can help you.
Sun
Hua
P.E. is your favorite,
you’ re always a star at the sports meet. But I
think
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Chinese is also important.
The more you read, the more you will learn.
26
．
__________ won
the math competition this term at school.
A
．
Sun
Hua
B
．
Han
Yan
C
．
Hu
Fang
D
．
Wang Hai
27
．
Han Yan is
weak in __________.
A
．
Chinese
B
．
math
C
．
English
< br>
D
．
physics
28
．
Hu Fang feels
a little __________ to sing in front of her
classmates.
A
．
out
going
B
．
shy
C
．
popular
< br>
D
．
weak
29
．
Sun Hua can
__________ to improve his Chinese.
A
．
do more
reading
B
．
do more
homework
C
．
do more
writing
D
．
do more sports
30
．
Who do you
think wrote these notes?
A
．
The
parent.
B
．
The
teacher.
C
．
The
doctor.
D
．
The police.
My husband Shane and I were
hanging out on the street one evening. I was
talking
but he was looking over at
someone.
He walked over to a young girl
who was crying. As he talked to her, I could see
from his
body language that he was
trying to calm
（使平静）
her down. When I joined them, I
realized
that she had been homeless for
some time. She told Shane that all she wanted was
to go to her
sister’s house in another
city.
Some people would have
handed her some money, wished her lunch or maybe
allowed her
to make a call. Shane did
much more. He said,
Sometimes people
need someone not only to help them but to believe
they’re telling the truth.”
It was a bit cold, so
we had
an idea to take her home. When I asked her if
she’d like to go
home with us, she
thanked me about a million times with tears in her
eyes.
We went home and I gave her some
clean clothes to wear and told her she could use
the
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shower. We ate something.
Finally, she told us her story.
In the
morning she was finally able to get a hold of her
sister, so she had a place to go.
Shane
drove her to the bus station and bought her a
ticket.
Sometimes what people need is
not just money, but people who will trust, listen
to and
understand them.
31
．
Kelly knew
Shane was making the girl be quiet because she
__________.
A
．
heard what they
said
B
．
saw his
body language
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C
．
asked Shane what
he said
D
．
was
doing the same thing
32
．
Shane wanted
to __________ when he knew her trouble on the
street.
A
．
give
the girl some money
B
．
let the girl
use his phone
C
．
have a lunch
with the girl
D
．
take the girl
to their home
33
．
Choose the
true sentence according to the fourth paragraph.
A
．
The girl was so
hungry that she began to cry.
B
．
The girl
didn’t believe in Shane and Kelly at
all.
C
．
The girl agreed
to go with Shane and Kelly soon.
D
．
Kelly felt
unhappy when she heard what Shane said.
34
．
The phrase
“get a hold of” in the sixth paragraph
means“__________”in Chinese.
A
．联系
B
．抓住
C
．看到
D
．控制
35
．
From this
article we know __________.
A
．
Shane drove the
girl to her sister’s home
B
．
Shane and Kelly
met the girl’s sister at last
C
．
the girl’s
sister and Shane lived in the same city
D
．
the girl went
to the city her sister lived in by bus
February 29
th
comes up on the calendar only every four years. A
year with a February
29
th
might be
good news if you are paid by the day or the week.
But it might be bad news if you
were
born on a February 29
th
. You
have to wait three years in between birthdays!
American English has an expression for
the unusual situation. February
29
th
is called a
leap day. And the year with a February
29
th
in it is called a leap
year. This year, 2020, is such a
year.
As a verb, the word “leap” means to
jump, or to move quickly. “Leap”
can
also be a noun,
meaning a jump, or a
sudden move.
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In a leap year, the
dates jump over one day of the week. Let me
explain. In 2017, the last
day of the
year, December 31
th
, fell on
a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019,
it fell on
a Tuesday. But in 2020,
December 31
th
will fall on a
Thursday. It jumps right over Wednesday.
The reason for a leap day or a leap
year is because our calendar does not follow the
Earth’s
orbit
（轨道）
around the sun exactly. Each year, we
have a little time left over. So every four
years, we put all that time together
into an extra
（额外的）
day.
Some people choose to marry on February
29th because it is an unusual date. But some
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ancient peoples would
likely tell couples not to do it. Leap years were
believed to be difficult,
and leap days
were unlucky. To be honest, these have no
scientific basis
（依据）
.
36
．
A 20-year-old
person has __________ birthdays if he/she was born
on a February 29th.
A
．
20
B
．
15
C
．
10
D
．
5
37
．
A leap year
means one more __________ is added in the calendar
of the year.
A
．
mo
nth
B
．
year
C
．
day
D
．
week
38
．
The last day
of 2021 will fall on __________ according to this
article.
A
．
Saturd
ay
B
．
F
riday
C
．
Sunday
D
．
Monday
39
．
Some people
choose to marry on February
29
th
because __________.
A
．
it’s quite a
special date
B
．
it’s
quite
an unlucky day
C
．
it can save
more money
D
．
it’s a
traditional custom
40
．
Which of the
following sentences is not true according to this
article?
A
．
Scientists tell
couples not to marry on a leap day.
B
．
The leap year
or leap day comes once every four years.
C
．
Some ancient
peoples believed that leap days were unlucky.
D
．
We have a
little time left each year before a leap year
comes.
评卷人
得分
四、补全短文
6
选
5
Here are some good suggestions for you
to learn English well.
41
．
Even if there is no one around to speak
to, talk to yourself. Name things as you pass
them. This simple language learning
skill will help you understand these everyday
words.
Talk to your friends you know in
English.
42
．
They may understand you even if they
don’t speak it. Simple expressions like
“Good morning!” in English will make those
sentences
more natural to you. Your
friends may even start to learn a few sentences as
well.
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外
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43
．
You’ll hear the language used in a real
situation and this will help you
judge
（判断）
the pronunciation even better. Yon will
also come to further understand and better enjoy
the
culture behind the language.
The easiest language learning skill is
to try! Don’t be afraid to make mistakes when you
speak and write English. In fact, you
will learn as much from your mistakes as you will
learn
from your success.
44
．
.
It’s a good way to find an English
club. It’s helpful to speak with other people who
are still
going through the course of
learning English.
45
.
…
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< br>_
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考
_
订
_
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< br>…
_
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_
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：
级
…
○
班
_
○
…
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_
_
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< br>_
_
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名
…
装
姓
装
_
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< br>_
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:
校
…
○
学
○
…
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外
内
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< br>…
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．
A
．
Expla
in to them you are practicing it.
B
．
They will give
you lots of learning skills.
C
．
You can speak
Chinese with your friends.
D
．
Listen to
English songs when you are free.
E.
The best way to get better
at English is to speak it.
F.
Never let the fear of
making any mistakes hold you back.
评卷人
得分
五、完成句子
46
< br>．我妹妹对地理感兴趣。
（
be
）
My sister
________________________________ .
47
．当我们走进社区的时候，志愿者们正在分发一些新鲜蔬菜，
（
give
）
When we came into the community, the
volunteers
________________________
.
48
．出于新冠肺炎的影响，老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。
（
decide
）
Because of the COVID-19 the teachers
________________________
. <
/p>
49
．那位著名的作家说他已经创作完成了第五部科幻小说。
（
finish
）
The famous writer says
________________________
.
50
．任何有发烧症状的人必须尽快与其他人彻底隔离。
（
separate
）
________________________
others as soon as possible.
评卷人
得分
六、单词填空
Scientists have long wondered how
Australia’s koalas get enough water to live. A
试卷第
1
页，总
9<
/p>
页
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new study
p
51
．
an answer.
The lead writer
of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of
the University of Sydney. It
was
earlier t
52
．
, she explains, that the animals got
most of the water they needed in the leaves
they ate.
In the wild,
koalas get water from the plant leaves they eat.
But they also get it from water
r
53
．
down from the trees during it rains.
Mella and other scientists
w
54
．
koalas in the wild every year. They
find that koalas are
a
55
at
night. They live in trees and depend on them for
food, drinking and also for resting
…
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线
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< br>
．
places.
Koalas spend most of the time high up
in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult
koala
n
56
．
eats between 0.5 and 0.8 kg of leaves a
day, Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day.
Mella notes that a koala usually spends
98% of its
57
．
in trees. She also notes that the
only time they come down to the ground
is to d
58
．
another tree with better leaves.
In fact, the word “koala” means “no
drink” in the
59
．
language. Koalas did not go down
onto the ground very often. So it was
considered that they had no need to drink water.
The koalas’ living
e
60
．
is getting worse now because the fires
from September 2019 to
January 2020 in
Australia have burned about 30% of the forests
where they live.
评卷人
得分
七、书信作文
61
．
“来时严冬，归时援春，襄阳人民
永感恩
!
”在今年的抗“疫”战斗中，
援襄医护工作者为襄阳人民做出了牺牲，同时他们的家人也为襄阳人民默默地奉献着。
你
的笔友刘杰是一位中学生，
他在家中用自己的行动支持妈妈的援襄工作。
假如你是张
华，请你用英语给刘杰写一封邮件，表达你衷心的谢意。
1.
要点提示：
（
1
）列出刘杰所做的支持他妈妈工作的两
件事情。
（
2
）写出你将邀请刘杰一家参加的两项活动，以示谢意。
（<
/p>
3
）简要表达你对刘杰一家人的祝愿或期盼。
2.
注意事项：
试卷第
< br>6
页，总
9
页
< br>
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内
订
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○
※
※
< br>○
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装
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※
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在
※
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※
装
要
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装
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不
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请
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外
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（
1
）
90
词左右。
（
2
）行文应连贯流畅。
（
3
）文中
不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
Dear Liu Jie,
_______________________________________
____________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
______________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
________
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< br>_
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考
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< br>_
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< br>_
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装
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< br>_
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:
校
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学
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内
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_________________________________
__________________________________________
< br>_______________________________________________ ____________________________
___________
__________________________________________________
______________
__________
ZhangHua
试卷第
1
页，总
9
页
参考答案
1
．
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：
——
据说周杰伦下个月在襄阳举办音乐会。
——
如果是真的，我确定粉丝会很开心。
考查连词。
until
直到；
although<
/p>
尽管；
before
在……之前；
if
如果。此处表示条件
“
< br>如果是真
的
”
用连词
if
引导条件状语从句，故选
D
< br>。
2
．
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——妈妈，或许这次
我不能通过英语考试。——不要担心。相信你自己。
考查代词
辨析。
it
它；
us
< br>我们；
yourself
你自己；
yours
你的
/
你们的。根据
Maybe I can’t pass
the English
test this time, Mum
及
Don’t wo
rry
，
可知，
此处是安慰对方不要担
心，
要相信自己，
用反身代词
ones
elf
表示“某人自己”，所以空格处填
yourself
。故选
C
。
3
．
C
【解析】
【详解】
——
王林这学期期末考试考得又是最好的。
——
这并不奇怪。
句意：
他所有科目总是得满分。
考查情景交际及最高级。
worst
最差的，最
高级；
worse
更差的，比较级；
b
est
最好的，最高
级；
better
更好的，比较级。根据答语“
He always gets
full marks in all of his subjects
”可知，
王林所有科目都是满分，所以他期末考试考得最好，故应用最高级
b
est
。故选
C
。
4
．
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：
——
你哥哥的身高是多少？
——
大
约
1.75
米，他是他班上最高的。
age
年龄；
address
地址；
weight
重量；
height
高度。
考查名词。
根
据“
It’s about 1.75 meters. He’s
the tallest
”可知此处讲述的是身高，用名词
height
。故选
D
。
答案第
1
3
页，总
14
页
5
．
B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
——
在把垃圾扔掉之前，让我们把垃圾分成不同的种类。
—
—
好的。再次使用它对我
们有好处。
thankful
to
感谢；
good
for
对……有好处；
similar
to
与……相似；
painful
考
查形容词短语辨析。
for
对……痛苦。根据语境可知，扔垃圾
之前进行垃圾分类，再次使用对我们有好处。故选
B
。
6
．
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
——
你的沙发感觉好舒服！
——
它是不是像沙发床？我经常中午躺
在上面休息一会儿。
句意：
考查形容
词。
terrible
糟糕的；
com
fortable
舒服的；
humorous
< br>幽默的；
dangerous
危险的。根
据“
I often lie on it for a short
break at noon
”可知此处用形容词
comfor
table
表示
“
舒服的
”
。
故选
B
。
7
．
A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：
——
你弟弟能从
1
数到
100
吗？
——
可以。他
一岁时就开始学习说简单的数字。
考查动词辨析。
count
数；
hear
听；
guess
猜；
spread
传播。根据“
say the simple numbers
”可
知，问句是询问能否从
1
数到
100
，故应用动词
c
ount
。故选
A
。
< br>
8
．
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：
——
这些日子天气仍然很干热么？
——
是的，这周几乎没有雨。
考查副词。
hardly
几乎不；
actually
< br>事实上；
mostly
一般；
r
ecently
最近。根据
Yes
可知
天气
干热，此处表示的是否定意义
“
几
乎没有雨
”
，用副词
hardly
。故选
A
。
9
．
C
答案
第
14
页，总
14
页