关于中秋节的论文
-
中
国
文
化
< br>概
况
课
程
论
文
A
Brief introduction of the
Mid
-Aut
umn
Festival
论文作者：
谭素君
学
号：
2
指导教师：
刘显容
学科专业：
英语专业（师范方向）
班
级：
2012
级六班
摘
要
中秋节是农历八月十五日，是我国
仅次于春节的第二大传统节
日。也称仲秋节、
团圆节和八月节等
，是我国汉族和大部分少数民族
的传统节日，
也流行于朝鲜、<
/p>
日本和越南等邻国。
根据我国古代历法，
一年有四季，每季三个月，分别被称为孟月、仲月、季月三部分，因
此秋季的第二月叫仲
秋，又因农历八月十五在八月中旬，故称中秋。
随着社会的不
断发展，
古人赋予月亮许多传说，
从吴刚伐桂到嫦
娥奔月，
丰富的想象力为月宫世界描绘了一幅幅斑驳陆离的胜景。
自
汉至唐，
骚人墨客纷纷吟咏月亮及月中之事，<
/p>
八月十五月圆时成为抒
发感情的极佳时刻。中秋之夜，明月当空，
清辉洒满大地，人们把月
圆当作团圆的象征，把八月十五作为亲人团聚的日子，因此，中
秋节
又被称为“团圆节”
。
关键词
：中秋起源、民间风俗、民间
传说
Abstract
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
is
in
the
lunar
August
15th.
It
is
the
second major traditional
festivals in China after the Spring Festival. It
is
also called Zhongqiu
Festival,
Reunion Festival
and Festival of August.
And
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
is
not
only
the
traditional
festival
of
Chinese Han ethnic and
most of the minorities but also popular in Korea,
Japan and Vietnam and other neighboring
countries. According to ancient
Chinese
calendar, there are four seasons in a year; each
season has three
months
which
are
Meng,
Zhong
and
Ji .So
the
second
month
in
fall
is
called the
Mid-
Autumn fall.
With the development of society, the
moon
has many stories, from
Wu
Gang
to
chang’e,
imagination
painted
pieces
of
variegated
world
scenery for moon .Since the Han
Dynasty, writers and poets
praised the
moon and months,
which was a very good moment to express the
feelings
of the full moon in August. At
the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the
moon was in the sky and shone the
earth. People regarded the moon as a
symbol
of
reunion,
to
regard
August
15
th
as
a
day
of
family
’
s
reunion.
Therefore,
the
Mid-A
utumn
Festival
is
also
called
“
The
Festival
of
R
eunion”
.
Key Words:
The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival,
folk-custom,
folklore
1
The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival
1.1
Originated from the ancient worship of the month
As
with
other
traditional
festivals,
the
Mid-Autumn
festival
has
a
long
history. The emperors of ancient had the etiquette
of worshiping the
sun
in
Spring
and
worshiping
the
moon
in
Autumn.
In
ancient
books,
1
Later
aristocrats
and
there
was
the
record
of
“
the
Mid-
Autumn
”
○
scholars
also
follow
up.
All
of
them
worshiped
the
moon
in
the
Mid-Autumn festival.
This custom spread to folk and formed a
traditional
activity.
Until
the
Tang
Dynasty,
the
festival
custom
of
moon
got
more
attention
of
people.
The
Mid-Autumn
Festival
became
a
fixed
festival
.
And
they
had
recorded
the
festival
in
book
“
August
15th
2
This
festival
was
prevalent
in
the
Song
Mid-Autumn
F
estival
”
○
Dynasty.
To the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was famous as
New Year's
Day, as one of China's major
festivals.
1.2 The
relationship with the imperial examination
In the feudal society of China, there
was a very important exam to
select
talent.
And once in three
years the Autumn Wei match arranged to
be
held
in
August.
People
called
the
champions
laurel
of
mid-autumn.
Every mid-autumn festival, they must
celebrate the important thing. Later
it
had
become
a
important
custom.
So
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
has
become one of the most important
festivals in China.
2 The
folk-custom of Mid-Autumn Festival
2.1
The moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival
In
China, worshiping moon is a very old custom. It is
also the origin