英语常用固定搭配最全
-
告诉某人做某事
1
、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的
24
个常用动词
afford to do sth.
负担得起做某事
agree
to
do
sth.
同意做某事
arrange
to
do
sth.
安排做某事
ask
to
do
sth.
要求做某事
beg
to
do
sth.
请求做某事
care
to
do
sth.
想要做某事
choose
to
do
sth.
决
定做某事
decide to do
sth.
决定做某事
demand to do sth.
要求做某事
determine to do
sth.
决心做某事
expect
to do sth.
期待做某事
fear to do
sth.
害怕做某事
help to do
sth.
帮助做某事
hope to
do sth.
希望做某事
learn to do
sth.
学习做某事
manage to do
sth.
设法做某事
offer
to do sth.
主动提出做某事
plan to do
sth.
计划做某事
prepare
to do sth.
准备做某事
pretend to do sth.
假装做某事
promise to do sth.
答应做某事
refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事
want to do sth.
想要做某事
wish to do sth.
希望做某事
注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
aim
to
do
sth.
打算做某事
fail
to
do
sth.
未
能做
某事
long
to
do sth.
渴望
做某
事
happen
to
do
sth.
碰
巧做某
事
hesitate to do sth.
犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth.
努力做某事
2
、接不定式作宾补的
36
个常用动
词
advise sb. to do sth.
建议某人做某事
allow sb. to
do sth.
允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do
sth.
请（叫）某人做某事
bear sb. to do
sth.
忍
受某人做某事
beg
sb. to do sth.
请求某人做某事
cause
sb. to do sth.
导致某人做某事
command sb. to do
sth.
命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do
sth .
驱使某人做某事
elect sb.
to do sth.
选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do
sth.
鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do
sth.
期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth.
禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth.
强迫
某人做某事
get sb. to
do sth.
使（要）某人做某事
hate sb. to
do sth.
讨厌某人做某
事
help sb.
to do sth.
帮助某人做某事
intend sb.
to do sth.
打算要某人做某事
invite
sb.
to
do
sth.
邀请某人做某事
leave
sb.
to
do
sth.
留下某人做某事
like
sb.
to
do
sth.
喜欢某人做某事
mean
sb. to do sth.
打算要某人做某事
need
sb. to do sth.
需要某人做
某事
oblige
sb.
to
do
sth.
迫使某人做某事
order
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事
permit
sb.
to do sth.
允许某人做某事
persuade
sb. to do sth.
说服某人做某事
prefer
sb. to
do sth.
宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do
sth.
要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do
sth.
提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do
sth .
教某人做某事
tell sb. to do
sth.
告诉某人做某
事
train
sb.
to
do
sth.
训练某人做某事
trouble
sb.
to
do
sth.
麻烦某人做某事
want
sb.
to do sth.
想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth.
警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth.
希
望某人做某事
3
、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误
用以下动词句型：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”
，英语可说
成
excuse
[forgive]
sb.
for
doing
sth.
。汉语的“希望某人做某事”
，英语
可说成
wish
sb.
to do
sth.
。汉语的“建议某人做某事”
，英语可说成
advise sb. to do sth.
。汉语的“安
排某人做某事”
，英语可说成
arrange
for sb. to do sth.
。汉语的“要求某人做某事”
< br>，英
语可说成
demand
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
。汉语的“感谢某人做
某事”
，英语可说成
thank
sb.
for
doing sth
.
。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”
，英语可说成
< br>congratulate sb. on doing sth.
。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”
，英语可说成
prev
ent sb. from doing sth.
。
4
、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语
的
34
个常用动词
admit
doing sth.
承认做某事
advise
doing
sth.
建
议
做
某
事
allow
doing
sth.
允
许
做
某
事
appreciate
doing
sth.
感
激
做
某
事
avoid
doing
sth.
避
免
做
某
事
consider
doing
sth.
考
虑
做
某
事
delay
doing
sth.
推
迟
做
某
事
deny
doing
sth.
否认做某事
discuss
doing
sth.
讨论做某事
dislike
doing
sth.
不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth.
喜爱做某事
escape
doing sth.
逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth.
原谅做某事
fancy doing
sth.
设想做某事
finish
doing
sth.
完成做某事
forbid
doing
sth.
禁止做某事
forgive doing sth.
原谅做某事
give up doing sth.
放
弃做某事
imagine
doing sth.
想象做某事
keep doing sth.
保持做某
事
mention
doing
sth.
提及做某事
mind
doing
sth.
介意做某事
miss
doing
sth.
错过做某事
pardon doing sth.
原谅做某事
permit
doing
sth.
允许做某事
practice doing sth.
练习做某事
prevent
doing sth.
阻止做某事
prohibit doing sth.
禁止做某事
put
off
doing
sth.
推迟做某事
report
doing
sth.
报告做某事
risk
doing
sth.
冒险做某事
stop doing sth.
停止做某事
suggest
doing
sth.
建议做某事
understand doing sth.
理解做某事
四、
接现在分词作宾补的
20
个常用动词
bring
sb.
doing
sth.
引起某人做某事
catch
sb.
doing
sth.
碰上（撞上）某人做某事
discover
sb.
doing
sth.
发现某人做某事
feel
sb.
doing
sth.
感觉某人做某事
find
sb.
doing
sth.
碰上（撞上）某人做某事
get
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人做某事
have
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人做某事
hear
sb.
doing
sth.
听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth.
使某人不停地做某事
listen to sb.
doing sth.
听某人做某事
look at sb.
doing sth.
看着某人做某事
notice sb. doing sth.
注
意到某人做某事
observe
sb.
doing
sth.
观察某人做某事
prevent
sb.
doing
sth.
阻
止某人做某事
see sb.
doing sth.
看见某人做某事
send sb. doing
sth.
使某
人（突然）做某事
set
sb. doing sth.
使（引起）某人做某事
start sb. doing sth.
使某人开始做某事
stop
sb.
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
watch
sb.
doing
sth.
观
五
、
接
动
词
原
形
作
宾
补
的
< br>11
个
常
用
动
词
feel
sb.
do
sth.
感
< br>觉
某
人
做
某
事
have sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth.
听见某人做某事
let sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
listen
to
sb.
do
sth.
听着某人做某事
look
at
sb.
do
sth.
看着某人做某事
make
sb. do sth.
使某人做某事
notice sb. do sth.
注意
某人做某事
observe
sb. do sth.
观察某人做某事
see sb. do sth.
看见某人做
某事
watch sb.
do sth.
观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相
同的
12
个动词
l
ike
to
do
sth
/
like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
love
to
do
sth
/
love
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
hate
to
do
sth
/
hate
doing
sth.
憎恨做某事
prefer
to
do
sth
/
prefer
doing
sth.
宁可做某事
begin to do sth /
begin doing sth.
开始做某事
start
to do sth
/ start doing sth.
开始做某事
continue to do sth /
continue doing sth.
继续做某事
can
’
t
bear
to
do
sth
/
can
’
t
bear
doing
sth.
不能忍受做某事
bother
to
do
sth
/
bother
doing sth.
麻烦做某事
intend to do sth /
intend doing
sth.
想要做某事
attempt to do
sth / attempt doing sth.
试图做某事
cease to do sth / cease
doing sth.
停止做某事
七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的
7
个动词
(1) remember to do sth.
记住要做某事
remember
doing
sth.
记
住
曾
做
过
某
事
(2)
forget
to
do
sth.
忘
< br>记
要
做
某
事
forget
doing sth.
忘记曾
做过<
/p>
某事
(3)
regret to
do
sth.
后悔（
遗憾）
要做
某事
regret
doing
sth.
后
悔
（
遗
憾
）
曾
做
过
某
事
(4)
try
to
do
sth.
设
法
要
做
某
事
try
doing
sth.
做
某
事
试
试
看
有
何
效
果
(5)
mean
to
do
sth.
打
算
做
某
< br>事
mean
doing
sth.
意
味
着
做
某
事
(6)
can
’
t
help
to
do
sth.
不
能
帮
助
做
某
事
can
’
t help doing
sth.
禁不住做某事
(7) go on to do
sth.
做完某事后接着做另一事