-

2021年2月21日发(作者：过界男女)

高中常用不规则动词表

动词原形

broadcast

burst

cost

cut

hurt

hit

let

put

read

rid

set

spread

spit

shut

动词原形

beat

动词原形

become

come

run

overcome

过去式

broadcast

burst

cost

cut

hurt

hit

let

put

read

rid/ridded

set

spread

spit/spat

shut

过去分词

broadcast

burst

cost

cut

hurt

hit

let

put

read

rid/ridded

set

spread

spit/spat

shut

现在分词

~

~

~

cutting

~

hitting

letting

putting

~

ridding

setting

~

spitting

shutting

词义

广播

.

播放

.

播

送< /p>

爆炸

.

突然发 作

花费

割，切

受伤

打，撞

让

放下

读

< /p>

使摆脱

.

使去掉

安排，安置

展开，

< br>传播，

涂

吐痰

,

关上

.

停止营

业

过去式

beat

过去分词

beaten

现在分词

~

词义

打败

过去式

became

came

ran

overcame

过去分词

become

come

run

overcome

现在分词

becoming

coming

running

overcoming

词义

变

来

跑

克服

.< /p>

战胜

.

征

服

（

1

）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母

< p>
d, t

或

ed

构成过去 式或过去分词。

动词原形

过去式

过去分词

现在分词

词义

燃烧

burn

burnt/burned

burnt/burned

~

1

deal

dream

hear

hang

learn

light

mean

prove

shine

show

smell

speed

spell

wake

dealt

dealt

~

~

~

~

~

~

~

proving

shining

~

~

~

~

waking

解决

.

处理

.

分

配

做梦

听见

.

听说

绞死，悬挂

学习

点燃

,

照亮

意思

.

意味

.

用

意< /p>

证明

,

证实

,

试

验

使照耀，

使发光

展示

,

给

...

看

闻

,

嗅

加速

拼写

醒来，

叫醒

,

激

发

reamed/dream

dreamed/dreamt

t

heard

heard

hanged/ hung

hanged/ hung

learned/learnt

learned/learnt

lit/lighted

lit/lighted

meant

proved

shone/shined

showed

smelled/smelt

sped/speede

d

spelled/spelt

waked/woke

meant

proven/proved

shone/shine

d

showed/shown

smelled/smelt

sped/speeded

spelled/spelt

waked/woken

（

2

）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母

“d”< /p>

改为

“t”

构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形

过去式

过去分词

现在分词

词义

建筑

build

built

built

~

弯曲

.

屈服

bend

bent

bent

~

借给

lend

lent

lent

~

改建

,

重建

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

~

送

send

sent

sent

~

花费

spend

spent

spent

~

（

3

）原形

→ought →ought

动词原形

过去式

过去分词

现在分词

词义

带来

bring

brought

brought

~

买

buy

bought

bought

~

打架

.

战斗

fight

fought

fought

~

思考

,

想

think

thought

thought

~

2

seek

sought

sought

~ < /p>

寻找

.

追求

.< /p>

搜

索

（

4

）原形

→aug ht →aught

动词原形

过去式

catch

caught

teach

taught

（

< br>5

）变其中一个元音字母

动词原形

过去式

awake

awoke

dig

feed

flee

find

get

hold

lead

meet

sit

shoot

spit

stick

strike

win

dug

fed

fled

found

got

held

led

met

sat

shot

spit/spat

stuck

struck/stricken

won

过去分词

caught

taught

现在分词

~

~

词义

捉

,

抓

教

.

教授

过去分词

awoke/awoked

dug

fed

fled

found

got/gotten

held

led

met

sat

shot

spit/spat

stuck

struck

won

现在分词

awaking

digging

~

~

~

getting

~

~

~

~

~

spitting

~

striking

winning

词义

唤醒

.

唤起

挖掘

.

钻研

.

搜

集

喂养

.

饲养

逃避

.

逃跑

.

消

失

发现，找到

得到

拥有

.

握住

引导

,

领导

遇见

坐

射击

吐痰

,

刺入

,

粘住

撞击

.

冲击

.

罢

工

赢

.

获胜

（

6

）原形

→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft

动词原形

过去式

feel

felt

keep

kept

leave

left

sleep

slept

sweep

swept

weep

wept

过去分词

felt

kept

left

slept

swept

wept

3

现在分词

~

~

leaving

~

~

~

词义

感到

保持

离开

睡觉

扫

哭泣

.< /p>

流泪

.

哀

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-