中考英语阅读理解精选10篇(带答案)
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九年级阅读理解
（一）
People often
say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They
mean that the home is very
important
and personal to him. Most people in
Britain
live in houses
rather than flats, and many
people own
their homes. This means that they can make them in
dividual
（
个体的）
;the
y can paint
them, and change them in
any way they like. Most house have a garden, even
if it is a very small
one, and the
garden is usually loved. The house and the garden
are the private
（私人的）
space of
the individual.
People
usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting
now in your home or on a train? have
you marked the space around yourself as
your? If you are on the train you may put your
coat or
small bag on the seat beside
you. If you share a flat you may have one corner
or chair which is
your own.
Once I was traveling on a train to
London. I was in a section for four people and
there was a
table
between
us .The man
on
the space
on
my
side
of
the
table
at
all.
I was
angry
.
Maybe
he
thought
that he owned the whole table. I had read a book
about non-verbal communication, so I
took various papers out of my bag and
put them on his briefcase! When I did this he
stiffened and
his eyes nearly
popped(
瞪出
)out of his head. I
had invaded(
侵犯
)his space!
A
few minutes later I
took
my papers off his case in order to read them. He
immediately moved his case to his side of
the table. Of course, it is possible
that he just wanted to be helpful to me!
If you are visiting another country you
may feel that you don’t have any private space.
Hotel
rooms look much the same in every
country in the world. All day
long ,you
share public spaces
with
other
people.
Y
ou
see
the
local
people
in
their
private
spaces
and
you
feel
lonely
and
“outside”
.
Local
people
can create
their
private
spaces
by
talking
about
thi
ngs
you
don’t
know
about .And you even feel that they like
you to be outside
them
so
that they will enjoy being inside
even
more! This is one of the difficulties of being a
traveler! But if you understand it then it helps
you .Haven’t you enjoyed being part of
a group and “owning” a bit of space?
(
) writer was
angry as he was traveling on a train to London
because______.
had no place to
sit
全品中考网
e had invaded his
“space”
many people shared
a section with him
other people talked
about things he didn’t know about
(
)
2.
“…
you feel lonely and
„outside
’” in paragraph 4 means
that_______.
are alone
outside the house
feel lonely because
you travel on your own
are alone and
therefore you go outside to have some fun
feel lonely and you don’t belong to
that place or that group of people
(
) Paragraph 4
,the pronoun “
them
’ refers
to
（所指）
“___________”.
spaces
e spaces
people countries
(
) of the following is
TRUE
according to the
passage?
h people dislike marking their
space.
B.Y
ou always feel at
home in another country
.
全品中考网
British people prefer
living in houses to flats.
D.Y
ou can’t mark your
private space in a foreign country.
(
) main purpose of the passage is to
tell readers to _______.
private
spaces by living in houses
one corner
of their own in public places
e the
importance of “space” in communication
their private spaces by talking with
local people
答案
:BDCCC
(
二
)
Every year there is a Spring Festival
in China. Usually it is in January or
February. It is the
most
important festival
in
China.
So
before
it comes,
everyone
has to
prepare
things.
They
buy
pork,
beef,
chicken,
fruits
and
many
other
things.
And
they
often
make
a
special
kind
of
food
—“dumplings”. It means
“come together”. On the day before the
festival
，
parents buy new
clothes for their children. Children
also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring
Festival Eve
（除夕）
all the
family members come back to their hometown. This
is a happy moment. Some
sing and dance,
some play cards and others get the dinner ready.
When they enjoy the meal, they
give
each other the best wishes for the coming year.
They all have a good time.
(
)6. Which is
the most important festival in China?
A. The Mid-
Autumn Festival.
Spring
Festival.
en
’s
Day.
(
)7. When is
the Chinese Spring Festival usually
celebrated?
A.
In March or April.
B. In May or June.
C. In January or
February.
(
)8.
is
the special kind of food for the Spring Festival
in China.
A. Chicken B. Dumpling C.
Fish
(
)
9. What’s the
meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people
in the Spring Festival?
A. Look up.
B. Help yourself.
C. Come
together.
(
)10. The family
when they are having dinner together on the Spring
Festival Eve.
A.
give each other the best wishes
B. buy
each other presents
C. sing
，
dance and play
cards
全品中考网
【答案】
6
—
10
BCBCA
(
三
)
More and more people like bicycling and
it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for
the
environment. May
be
that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only
400 million cars on roads
worldwide today. Bikes can take you
almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your
neighborhood. Y
ou may discover
something new all
around you. Stopping
and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and
getting out of your car. Y
ou
can bike to work and
benefit(
受益
)from the
enjoyable exercise without polluting the
environment.
Y
ou don’t even
have to ride all the way.
Folding (
折叠
)
bikes work well for people who ride the train.
Just fold the bike and take it
with
you. Y
ou can do the same on an
airplane. A
folding bike can be packed
in a suitcase. Y
ou can
also
take a common bike with you when you fly. But be
sure to look for information by getting on
airline websites. Not all airlines are
bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health
Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart
diseases.
Bicycling helps to
control your weight. A
15-minute bike
ride
to
and
from work
three
times
a week
burns
off
five
kilos
of
fat
in
a
year.
Bicycling
can
improve your mood
(
心情
).
Exercise
like
bicycling
has
been
shown
to
make
people
feel
better,
more
relaxed
and
self-
confident. Bicycling is healthier than
driving.
(
)11. From the passage, we know that
bicycling is becoming very
.
A. surprising
B. exciting
C. expensive
D. popular
(
)12 When you are riding your bicycle
around your neighbourhood, you may
.
A. pollute the
environment around
B. find something
you didn’t notice
C. go
everywhere and use a little oil
D. get
off your bike and begin to work
(
)13. If you travel with a
folding bike, you can fold it and _
.
A. get out of
the car
B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse D. go on
airline websites
(
)14. One of the benefits from bicycling
is that
.
A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will
be friendly to others
C. you will be
more relaxed
D. you may get fatter and
fatter
(
)15.
Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for
people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding
bikes.
C. Riding a bike
pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are
welcomed by all airlines.
【答案】
DBBCA
(
四
)
It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s
son
．
Everybody expects you to
be special or perfect
．
I
often wonder how my father ever had a
son like me
．
I mean he’s so
special and so good at
everything he
does
．
Even in middle school
he was class president and captain of the football
team
．
全品中考网
Well
，
to be
honest
，
I often dream about
being some kind of hero or doing something
special
—
like
saving a child from a burning building or
discovering a new star
．
I was
daydreaming
at school one morning when
my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day
writing competition
for the whole
sch001
．
“I hope we have a
winner right here in my
class
．
”
When I got home
，
I
started to think about what to
write
．
My father is an astron
aut
．
N0
，
I
wouldn’t start like
that
．
That was the way others
saw him
．
How did I see my
father? Hmm
．
I
saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a
terrible dream
．
I remembered
how he
hugged me for hours when my dog
Spotty was killed by a car
．
Y
es
，
these were the
things I
was going to
write
．
To
me
，
he wasn’t just a
world—
famous
astronaut
．
He was my
dad
．
My parents and
l went to school Thursday
night
．
There were so many
people in the big
hall! My dad looked
at me
，
and I shrugged(
耸肩
)
．
The third prize was announced and it
was not me
．
1 was
relieved(
释然
)and disappointed
at
the same
time
．
The second prize was
announced
．
It was
me
．
1 went up to
the stage and read what I had
written
，
“My father’s
son”
．
When I
finished
，
the
people stood up and
cheered
．
I saw my father
blowing his nose
．
Tears were
running down my
mother's
face
．
Dad cleared his throat
and put his hand on my shoulder
．
“Son
，
this
is
the proudest moment of my
life
．
’’
It was the proudest moment of my life
，
too
．
May
be I’ll never be a great hero or win a
Nobel Prize
，
but
it was enough just to be my father’s
son
．
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(
)16
．
The writer
felt it
to be the son of a famous
person
．
A
．
1ucky
B
．
natural
C
．
hard
D
．
pleasant
(
)17
．
In order to_
the
writer would like to save a child from a burning
building
．
A
．
become
astronaut
B
．
become a great
hero
C
．
be
made school team captain
D
．
be made class
president
(
)18
．
What did the
boy probably write in his composition?
A
．
A
lot of special things he had
done
．
B
．
The story of
his father as an astronaut
．
C
．
The
unforgettable time he spent with his
father
．
D
．
The experiences
his father had in middle
school
．
(
)19
．
The writer
felt proud when he
．
A
．
got a prize in
a writing competition
B
．
won a Nobel
Prize
C
．
saved a child
from a burning building
D
．
discovered a
new star
(
)20
．
What is the
best title for the passage?
A
．
My daydream
B
．
My father’s
son
C
．
My famous
father
D
．
My
happy family
【答案】
CBCAB
（五）
Feeling left
out?
A
reader wrote
in to say that she was feeling lonely at break
because her best friend
wasn’t
around
．
Here’s our advice to
her—
and to all kids who feel lonely
sometimes
．
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t
around—
maybe because she moved to a
different
school or a different
class
．
Y
ou may
feel lonely at break or
lunchtime
．
Y
ou
want to have new
friends
．
but how
do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody
else already has their
friends
．
But
remember, there’s always room f
or more
friends
．
。
．
Start by looking around your
classroom
—think about which kids you’d
like to play
with at
break
．
Look for chances to
say hi to them
，
smile
< br>，
and be
friendly
．
Offer to share
something or express your
appreciation(
欣赏
)to
them
．
Invite someone to play
with you or
say “Do you
want to sit here?” in the
lunchroom
．
When you’re at
break
，
walk over to kids
you want to play
with
．
act
friendly
，
and say
“Hi
，
can l play, too?” or
just join in
．
If
you have trouble doing
this
or if you’re feeling shy,
as
k your teacher to help you make
new
friends
．
Teachers are usually
pretty good at matching up
friends
．
The best way to make
friends is to be a
friend
．
Be
kind
，
be friendly
，
share
，
say nice
things
，
offer to
help
—
and pretty
soon
，
you’ll have
one
，
or
two
，
or even more new
friends.
Y
ou might still
miss that special best
friend
．
But when you see each
other, you can share
something you didn’t have before she
left
：
Y
ou can
introduce her to your new friends!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(
)21
．
This text is
written for
．
A
．
teachers
B
．
parents
C
．
students
D
．
visitors
(
)22
．
According to
the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because
they
．
A
．
have trouble
with their studies
B
．
don’t have
their best friends around
C
．
need their
parents to be with them
D
．
are too young
to look after themselves
(
)23
．
The
underlined word
this
in
Paragraph 4 refers to(
指的是
)
．
A
．
sharing your
ideas
B
．
talking before
many people
C
．
studying better
at school
D
．
developing new
friendship
(
)24
．
Some kids
need help from teachers to make friends because
·