数学英语练习题2

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2021年02月23日 08:50
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2021年2月23日发(作者:警钟)


Math Problems in English (2)



Directions: Each of the questions has four answer choices. For each of these questions, select the best


of the answer choices given.



41.



A necklace is made by stringing N individual beads together in the repeating pattern red bead, green


bead, white bead, blue bead, and yellow bead. If the necklace design begins with a red bead and ends


with a white bead, then N could equal


A. 54














B. 68














C. 76












D. 82





42.



John was assigned some math exercises for homework. He answered half of them in study hall. After


school


he


answered


7


more


exercises.


If


he


still


has


11


exercises


to


do,


how


many


exercises


were


assigned?




A. 36







B. 24









C. 12








D. 8


43.



The average of 3 different positive integers is 100 and the largest of these integers is 120, what is the


least possible value of the smallest of these integers?



A. 1











B. 10








C. 61









D. 71







44.



If when a certain integer x is divided by 5 the remainder is 2, then each of the following could also be an


integer EXCEPT


A. x/17










B. x/11








C. x/10









D. x/6






45.



Over the last three years a scientist had an average yearly income of $$45,000. The scientist earned 1.5


times as much the second year as the first year and 2.5 times as much the third year as the first year.


What was the scientist’s income the second year?



A. $$9,000









B. $$13,500






C. $$27,000







D. $$40,500





46.



Salesperson A’s compensation for any week is $$360 plus 6% of the proportion of A’s total sales above


$$1,000 for that week. Salesperson B’s compensation for any week is 8% of B’s total sales for that week.


For what amount of total weekly sales would both salespeople earn the same compensation?






A. $$21,000






B. $$18,000









C. $$15,000








D. $$4,500




47.



An


instructor


scored


a


student’s


test


of


50


questions


by


subtracting


2


times


the


number


of


incorrect


answers from the number of correct answers. If the student answered all the questions and received a


sore of 38, how many questions did that student answer correctly?


A. 46







B. 47







C. 48








D. 49




48.



When you add 5 to a certain number, then subtract -10, multiply by 4, and divide by 6, you get 12. What is


the number?








A. -33












and k?


A. 572



A. 23









B. 550









C. 484




C. 13










D. 440





D. 9




50.



If x and y are prime integers, which of the following CANNOT be the sum of x and y?







B. 16





51.



To fill a


number of vacancies,


an employer


must hire 3 programmers from among 6 applicants,


and 2


managers


from


among


4


applicants.


What


is


the


total


number


of


ways


in


which


she


can


make


her


decision?


A. 1,940







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B. 1/3








C. 3










D. 13 2/3


49.



If k is an integer greater than 44 and less than 51, then which of the following could be the product of 11





B. 132








C. 120








D. 60





52.



A $$500 investment and a $$1,500 investment have a combined yearly return of 8.5% of the total of the two


investments.


If


the


$$500


investment


has


a


yearly


return


of


7%,


what


percent


yearly


return


does


the


$$1,500 investment have?


A. 9%




A. 20













B. 10%






B. 21









C. 10.5%






C. 24









D. 11%






D. 30



53.



All of the following have the same number of distinct prime factors EXCEPT



54.



A haberdasher sells neckties for $$7 each and shirts for $$12 each. If he sells $$95 worth of ties and shirts,


what is the least amount of ties he could have sold?



A. 3









B. 4








C. 5








D. 6




55.



A machine costs x dollars per day to maintain and y cents for each unit it produces. If the machine is


operated 7 days a week and produces n units in a week, which of the following is the total cost, in dollars,


of operating the machine for a week?


A. 7x+100yn






B. 7x+yn







C. (700x+yn)/100





D. (7x+100yn)/100





56.



Coins are to be put into 7 pockets so that each pocket contains at least one coin. At most 3 of the pockets


are to contain the same number of coins, and no two of the remaining pockets are to contain an equal


number of coins. What is the least possible number of coins needed for the pocket?


A. 7








B. 13







C. 17









D. 22




J


57.



Jack is standing 30 yards due north of point P


. Sue is standing 72


yards due east of point P


. What is the shortest distance between


Jack and Sue?



















A. 60 yards










C. 90 yards







B. 78 yards







D. 100yards







2


30< /p>


P


72


S



58.



If n is a prime number greater than 3, what is the remainder when n


is divided by 12?







A. 0









B. 1









C. 2









D. 3





59.



In each production lot for a certain toy, 25 % of the toys are red and 75% of the toys are blue. Half the toys


are size A and half are size B. If 10 out of a lot of 100 toys are red and size A, how many of the toys are


blue and size B?


A. 15








B. 25







C. 30








D. 35





60.



A


certain


copy


machine


produces


13


copies


every


10


seconds.


If


the


machine


operates


without


interruption, how many copies would it produce in an hour?


A. 4,680





A. 6









B. 4,690









C. 4,710







C. 81








D. 4,732





61.



What is the twenty-first term of the sequence given by x


n


= 4n - 3 ?







B. 72










D. 87




62.



In a marketing survey for products A, B, and C, 1000 people were asked


which of the products, if any, they use. The three circular regions in the


diagram represent the numbers of people who use products A, B, and C,


according to the survey results. Of the people surveyed, a total of 400


use A, a total of 400 use B, and a total of 450 use C. How many of the


people surveyed use exactly one of the products?






A. 325








B. 250






C. 150








D. 100


A


125


75


125


100


B


C

< p>


63.



The contents of a certain box consists of 14 apples and 23 oranges. How many oranges must be removed


from the box so that 70 percent of the pieces of fruit in the box will be apples?






A. 3










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B. 6










C. 14











D. 17





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