观点用英语说范文
-
观点用英语说范文
< br>考研英语翻译中“表达观点”的译法无论在中文行文或是英文表
达的过程中，
都会出现某个人表达自己的观点的情况。
而考研英语翻
译考查的中也不乏类似表达，
那么下面我们就来看一下，
在考研英语
真题中，出现了哪些用于表达观点的词语。而对于这些表达，我们又
该如何处理。
这些词语根据意义可以分成两类：
第一类，直接译为“认为”的动词：
例
1. Behaviorists, in
contrast, say that differences in
scores are due to the fact that blacks
are often deprived of
many
of
the
educational
and
other
environmental
advantages
that
whites enjoy. (1990
年
< br>65
题
)
译文：相比而言，行为主义者认为
??
例
2.
Those
who
support
the <
/p>
“
nature
”
side
of
the
conflict
believe that our
personalities and behavior patterns are
largely determined by biological factor
s.(1990
年
62
题
)
译文：那些在争论中支持“天性”一方的人们认为
??
例
3. And it is imagined by
many that the operations of the
mon
mind
can
be
by
no
means
pared
with
these
processes,
and
that
they have to be
acquired by a sort of special training. (1993
年
74
题
)
译文：很多人认为
??
例
4.
Some
philosophers
argue
that
rights
exist
only
within
a social contract, as part of an
exchange of duties and
entitlements. (1
997
年
72
题
)
译文：有些哲学家认为
??
例
5.
The
Greeks
assumed that
the structure
of
language
had
some connection with the process of
thought, which took root
in Europe long
before people realized how diverse languages
could be.(xx
年
61
题
)
译文：希腊人认为
??
例
6.
Darwin
was
convinced
that
the
loss
of
these
tastes
was
not only a loss of happiness, but might
possibly be injurious
to
the
intellect,
and
more
probably
to
the
moral
charact
er.(xx
年
50
题
)
译文<
/p>
:
达尔文认为
??
其它出现表示
“认为”
的意义的句子还包括
1994
年的
71
题，
1997
年
74
题，
xx
< br>年的
65
题和
xx
年的
46
题。
第二类词语，根据词语本身含义来表达观点。
例
7. They want to explain why
we possess certain
characteristics and
exhibit certain behaviors.(1990
年
61
题
)
译文：他们想要解释
??
例
8. Behaviorists suggest
that the child who is raised in
an
environment where there are many stimuli which
develop his
or her capacity for
appropriate responses will experience
greater intellectual development.(1990<
/p>
年
64
题
)
译文：行为主义者建议
??
例
9.
“
In
short,
”
a
leader
of
the
new
school
contends,
“
the
scientific revolution, as we call it,
was largely the
improvement and
invention and use of a series of instruments
that
expanded
the
reach
of
science
in
innumerable
di
rections.
”
(1994
年<
/p>
72
题
)
译文：简言之，一位新学派的领袖认为坚持称
??
例
10. But that, Pearson
points out, is only the start of
man-
machine
integration:
“
It
will
be
the
beginning
of
the
long
process of integration
that will ultimately lead to a fully
electronic human before the end of the
next century.
”
(xx
年
73
题
)
译文：但是，皮尔森指出
??
例
11.
This
alone
demonstrates
that
the
television
business
is not an easy
world to survive in, a fact underlined by
statistics that show that out of eighty
European television
works, no less than
50% took a loss in 1989. (xx
年
48
题
)
译文：仅这一点就证明
??
例
12. He asserted, also, that
his power to follow a long
and
purely
abstract
train
of
thought
was
very
limited,
for
which
reason
he felt certain that he never could have sueeded
with
mathematics.(xx
年
47)
译文：他也断言
??
例
13.
He
adds
humbly
that
perhaps
he
was
“
superior
to
the
mon
run
of
men
in
noticing
things
which
easily
escape
attention,
and in observing
them carefully.
”
(xx
年
49
题
)
译文：他谦虚的
补充道
??
除了上述两类，我们仍需要注意的是，不仅是单个动词可
以用于
表达观点，有时长的词组也可以用来表达观点。
例
14. It may be said that the
measure of the worth of any
social
institution is its effect in enlarging and
improving
experience, but this effect
is not a part of its original
motive.(x
x
年
46
题
)
译文：有人认为
??
例
15. On the
whole such a conclusion can be drawn with a
certain degree of confidence, but only
if the child can be
assumed to have had
the same attitude towards the test as the
others with whom he is being pared, and
only if he was not
punished by lack of
relevant information which they
possess
ed.(1992
年
75
题
)
译文：总体来说我们有信心得出这样的结论
??
例
16.
but
we
have
at
least
drawn
near
the
point
of
admitting
that birds should
continue as a matter of intrinsic right,
regardless
of
the
presence
or
absence
of
economic
advantage
to
us
。
(xx
年
47
题
)
译文：但是我们至少可以认为
??