浙江词汇真题(2020)
-
杭州市
2020
年初中学业水平考试
英语知识运用
(
共
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
满分
10
分
)
阅读下面材料
,
在空白处填入适当的内容
(1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填
写在答题纸的相应位置。
A doctor in the family!
After
studying
for
a
long
time,
my
brother
has
now
graduated
and
we
are
very
51__
(luck)to have a doctor
in the family! My mom and dad, my sister and I are
all interested in arts and
languages.
No one in the family has ever studied medicine
before- it's so difficult and takes such a
long time
52
(study). So we're all very proud of
him. As well as this, we have a doctor of
our own to ask
53
any medical problems we have! How good
is that?
I
think
Micky
will
make
54
excellent
doctor.
He's
patient
and
understanding,
and
he
__55
(care)
a
lot
about
people.
He
56
(help)
at
car
accidents
and
done
some
small
operations. I admire him very much.
I can't stand the sight of
blood, so I could never do what he does!
Micky says he wants to work in
hospitals where he can help people with different
57__
(ill). Though he knows
doctors in hospitals work very long hours, he
doesn't mind. In
58__ (I)
opinion, it's
wonderful if you can have a job that you
59
(real) enjoy and Micky has
found
one. I just hope he isn't
60
busy that the rest of us
have to make an appointment
(
预约
)) to
say
hello.
单词拼写
(
共
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
满分
10
分
)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母
,
在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式
(
每空限
填
一词
)
。
61. L_________ is a meal that you have
in the middle of the day.
62. In many countries, New Year's Day
falls on the first day of J_____________.
63. They've been good friends
s___________ they were little kids.
China has a history of more than five
t_____________.
65. He always arrives
e__________ than others, as he has the key to the
classroom.
66. A __________
the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway
station on time.
67.
Whether she wins or whether she l____________,
this is her last game.
68.
My parents are very s__________ with me. I am not
allowed to hang out with friends even on
weekends.
69.
Many young people look up to these basketball
h__________ such as Yao Ming and Michael
Jordon and want to become like them.
70. Many road accidents can
be a____________ if we all follow traffic rules.
湖州市
2020
年初中学业水平考试
五、单词拼写
(
本
题有
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共
10
分
)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示
,
在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Keeping
Healthy
—
stories from around
the world
Running for
fun
Running regularly helps
you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run
several days a
week and take an
__48__(
积极的
) part in races.
Some runners join the sport and doing something
__49__(
有帮助的
) for
others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some
runners __50__(
穿
) crazy
costumes and ran a full marathon to
collect money for
charity(
慈善
).
A
beautiful morning in a park
You will see in China big groups of
people doing tai chi in
__51__(
公共的
) places, such as
parks and chi is a traditional sport
widely spread in China. These slow controlled
movements of the
__52__(
手臂
) and legs are very
good for your health. Mr. Lee.a doctor, often
__53__(
分享
) his
experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him
overcome stress and feel relaxed.
Ice
swimming
Imagine
you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in
__54__(
冬天
): and it's -15
℃
outside.
Would
you rather see a film or go for a swim in the
nearby river on a fine
__55__(
星期日
)
afternoon? Not many of our readers
would choose to go for a swim in such
_
_56__(
低
)temperatures, but in
some countries, ice swimming has been popular for
centuries.
Some people say it can help
strengthen the body. But you have to have the
__57__(
勇气
) to try
it
—
and it's only
for people who are already fit and healthy!
六、语法填空
(
本题有
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共
10
分
)
阅读下面的短文
,
在空白处填入一个适当的词
,
或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When
teacher Margret Atkins, 39, went to ride her bike
to school last Friday, she was
shocked
to discover it __58__(steal). When our reporter
spoke to her, she told him that she'd been
angry when she realized he bike was
gone. It was quite __59__ old bike her grandpa had
given her
years ago. She said it was
__60__(valuable) gift she'd ever received.
So what did she do? She decided
__61__(write) a note to the thief and put it where
the bike
had been taken away. To her
surprise, she __62__(find) the thief had returned
the bike, together
with a written
apology(
道歉
) later that day.
sorry I took your bike. Hope you can
accept __64__(I)apology!
Mrs. Atkins told reporters
she was not going to call the police __65__ she
was no longer angry.
She was just
thankful that she could go to school on her bike
again. She added that she'd probably
write another passage to the thief.
forgiven(
原谅
)
him,
thing is that they own up
to(
承认
) what they've
done,
2020
年浙江省初中毕
业生学业水平考试（嘉兴卷）
三、词汇运用（本题有
15
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共计
15
分）
A.
用方框
中所给词语的适当形式填空
,
每词仅用一次。
< br>
bottle
repeat
silent
yourself
instead of
41.
Sam, did you really fix the computer by
_______________.
42. This city recycles
nearly 85% of is used plastic __________________.
43. I think you should ride your bike
to work _______________ going by car.
44 He spoke no English and was
completely ______________ during the visit.
45. My grandfather often
____________ that he wants to go back and live in
the countryside.
B.
阅读下面短文
,
然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词
的正确形式（每空一词）
。
Hello, everybody. I'm Olivia. I'm glad
to be here this afternoon. Do you have a friend
with an
interesting background? Today,
I'd like to tell you about a
46
（活泼的）
girl. I'll tell you a
bit
about her, where she's from, and
why we're good friends.
You
know, I didn't use to do much exercise. A few
years ago, I joined a
47
(
运动
)club.
On my fist day there, I met Raquel.
After the gym, we had coffee
48
（
一起）
and soon
became
good
friends.
I
think
that's
because
we
have
a
lot
in
common.
We
like
to
keep
it
and
love
to
__49__
（尝试）
different food,
especially spicy food. And we love the ocean. In
summer, we like
to hang out at the
50
(
海滩）
ad go surfing
at least once a month. Raquel was born in Mexico,
but has been here since she was
51
(
十
)years old. Her
mother is Mexican and her father is
American, so she can speak
52
（两者都）
Spanish and English.
That's something different
about us.
Although I
53
(
上学
;<
/p>
参加）
a class last year, my
Spanish is still terrible! Another
thing
that's
different
is
her
background.
Raquel's
from
two
countries
and
has
experience
and
__54__
（知识）
of two
cultures. I think that's really
55
(
酷的）
.
We might not live in the same city in
the future, but
I
think
we'll stay friends. Thanks for
listening to me.
四、语法填空（本题有
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共计
10
分）
阅
读下面短文
,
在空白处填入一个适当的词
,
或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My brother Claudio is one of the people
I love most. He is wise and always helpful, taking
care of me and
56
(we) young sister, Sarah. The day when
he left home to go to college, I
__57
(teach) the importance of
being a man.
It
was
a
58
(rain)
Saturday
morning
in
August.
We
were
woken
up
by
the
sound
of
Sarah playing the piano as usual. In
the kitchen, there was
59
surprise for
Claudio
——
his
favorite pancakes.
Mom
gave
us
a
big
smile
and
told
us
60
(sit)down
for
the
breakfast.
This
was
an
important day for all of us!
While
we
61
(eat)
breakfast,
Claudio
went
upstairs
to
collect
his
things.
I
suddenly
heard him calling
my name. When I walked
62
the room we shared, I found Claudio
sitting
at my bedside.
thought he was saying that it was time
for him to
leave the house,
63
in fact he told me that I should take
on a bigger role in the family from
then on. He said I should do
64
(many)for Mom than before
after he was gone.
I
thought about his words very
65
(careful) and then understood
everything. That day I
learned about
family, love and duty.
金华市
2020
年初中学业水平考试
四、词汇运用
(
共<
/p>
15
小题
;
每小
题
1
分
,
满分
15
分
)
A.
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
attend
beside
season
sudden
take
pride in
46. Among the four __________
of year, I like winter best.
47.
Usually, parents ___________ the smallest success
of their children.
48. We
____________ realized that everything seemed to
have changed in one night.
49. Sally is my best friend. She always
sits _____________ me silently when I am
50. Everyone likes to __________ Mr.
Smith's classes. They are always interesting and
lively.
B.
阅读下面短文
,
然后根据括号内所给
汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Singapore
is
a
city
of
different
cultures.
Waking
through
the
streets
of Singapore, you
can
__51
(
听到
)different
languages
spoken,
such
as
English,
Chinese
and
Malay,
People
from
different cultures live
and work peacefully with each other and
52
(
分享）
their
traditions.
In
Singapore,
cultural
differences
are
shown
in
building,
styles,
shops
and
in
many
other
ways.
Take food as an
53
(
例子
), each
culture has its own place to sell their
traditional food,
but there are also
the
54
(
著名的
) Hawkers
Markets. Different foods are sold here in these
__55
(
繁忙的
)markets. And
there very popular with Singapore citizens and
56
(
游客
)from
around the world. The food is good and
very
57
(
便宜
).
Singapore is also an interesting city.
Large number of people, ideas, etc, are mixed
together
__58
(<
/p>
在
……
下面
)
the
same
sky.
English
is
used
for
business,
59
.
(
虽然）
the
official
language here is
Malay. Now, however, there is a strong Chinese
business community and also a
growing
Indian business community. Singapore welcomes
talented people from around the world
and
60
(
希望）
they will
live there all their lives.
五、语法填空
(
共
10
小题
;
每小题
1
分
,
满分
10
分）
阅读下面短文
,
在空白处填入一个适当的词
,
或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式
.
My
grandpa
loves
playing
chess
Every
day
he
plays
chess
with
his
friends.
Last
week,
he
__61
(come) to visit us in
Canada. But he was very disappointed when he found
nobody here
could play chess with
62
(he).
One day, when I came back from school,
I found my grandpa was sitting
63
(quiet) in a
chair,
doing
nothing,
I
knew
he
was
lonely.
Why
not
teach
him
to
play
online
chess
on
my
computer? I
thought.
64
you to play chess.
I took him to
65
computer in my room and said,
to
use
the
Internet
and
how
66
(play)
chess
online.
At
first,
he
was
slow.
Having
tried
several times, he became better and
began to play chess with people from around the
world.
67 _ interesting it is! This is simply
fantastic!
Now he is quite
good at playing chess online and has made a lot of
68
(friend) on the
Internet at the same time. My
grandfather is much
69
(happy)than before.
Grandpa will go back home soon. I
believe the time when we played online chess
together
was so great
70
both of us will never forget.
宁波市
2020
年初中学业水平考试
四、词汇运用
(
本题有
15
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共计
15
分
)
A.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释
,
写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
(
每空一词
)
。
46. Turn_
▲
(
向左
) at the
second crossing and you can find the bank.
47.
▲
(
加倍
) ,
48. _
▲
(
无论什么
)
difficulties you meet, never give up easily.
49. Because of the
COVID-19, only a few_
▲
(
市场
) were open in
our city lat spring
50. Our school _
▲
(
邀请
) several
heroes to the graduation ceremony last year.
51. Now all the e-bike
riders in Ningbo_
▲
(
必须
) wear helmets
while riding.
52. Behaving_
▲
(
礼貌地
) costs
nothing, but it brings a lot.
53. This is our classroom and_
▲
(
你们的
) is across
the hall
54. Bill was _
▲
(
踢
) a ball in the
yard when I saw him.
55. On
Nov. 11th, most products online in China are
usually sold at the_
▲
(
最低的
) prices.
B.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
,
每词仅用一次
(
每空一词
)
。
because
say
happy
one
for
Music helps us
exercise
—
but why does it
have this effect? Experts say there are two main
reasons.
The
56
is simple: music takes our
attention away. When we listen to a song we like,
our
brains focus on the music. For
example, After we exercise
57
20 minutes, our body might be
tired. But we may not feel this
immediately
58
we are
listening to music. So we can exercise
a little longer.
Music also makes us want to move. When
we hear dance music, for example, we naturally
start to move to the beat. A positive
song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much
59__.
This gives us energy and
helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and
continuing beat is good
for exercising.
60
Dr. Costas, a famous sports expert.
In general, songs in the range of
120-140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.
五、语法填空
(
本题有
10
小题
,
每小题
1
分
,
共计
10
分
)
阅读下面短文
,
在空白处填入一个适当的词
,
或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last summer I got the chance to spend a
month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had
one
year left at school, and I was
61
(interest) in studying
medicine at university.
It
was a month that changed my life. I
62
(introduce) to a world that is very
different to
mine in so many ways. I
was shocked at how poor so many
63
(family) over there are and
how difficult their lives can be. But I
was also surprised at how positively people spend
64__
(they) daily lives.
The way they come together and help
each other is a real inspiration, and something I
think a
lot of us here in the UK have
forgotten. I think many of us don't realize
65 _lucky we
are. My
work in the hospital was hard.
Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning
floors, but
66
I got
to spend some time looking after the
patients. And I got the chance
67
(talk) to some doctors
and
ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful
things in the hospital,
68
none of them
changed my mind
about being a doctor
69
fact, they only made me more determined
to do
medicine!
When
I
finish,
I
know
70
I'm
going
to
do
I
want
to
work
for
an
international
organization like the Red Cross. I
can't wait to get started.