[i]

：

< br>

orange ['

ɔ

:rind

ʒ] language ['læŋgwidʒ

] manager ['mæ

nid

ʒə

] village ['vilid

ʒ

]

temperature ['temprit

ʃə

] message ['mesid

ʒ

] cabbage ['kæ

bid

ʒ

] chocolate ['t

ʃɔ

k

ə

lit]

４

.

字母Ａ读协同音

１）字母

A

在

W

后读

[

ɔ

]

或

[

ɔ

:]

：

washroom ['w

ɔʃ

rum] watch [w

ɔ

t

ʃ

] water ['w

ɔ

:t

ə

] wash [w

ɔʃ

] was [w

ɔ

z]

Washington ['w

ɔʃiŋtə

n]

２）字母< /p>

A

在

S/ n

前 读

[a:]

：

class

[kl

ɑ

:s]

ask

[

ɑ

:sk]

past

[p

ɑ

:st]

basket

['b

ɑ

:skit]

glass

[gl

ɑ

:s]

pass

[p

ɑ

:s]

France

[fr

ɑ

:ns]

dance [d

ɑ

:ns] fast [f

ɑ

:st] last [l

ɑ

:st] grass [gr

ɑ

:s] headmaster ['hed'm

ɑ

:st

ə

] < /p>

３）字母

A

在

L

前读

[

ɔ

:]

：

ball [b

ɔ

:l] wall [w

ɔ

:l] small [sm

ɔ

:l] tall [t

ɔ

:l] all [

ɔ

:l] talk [t

ɔ

:k] call [k

ɔ

:l] walk [w

ɔ

:k]

already [

ɔ

:l'redi] although [

ɔ

:l'ð

ə

u] hall[h

ɔ

:l] salt [s

ɔ

:lt] false[f

ɔ:ls] almost[ˈɔ

:lm

əʊ

st]

also [ˈɔ

:ls

əʊ

]

５

.

字母

A

< br>读音不规则音：

have

[hæ

v]

family

['fæ

mili]

many

['meni]

any

['eni]

animal

['æ

nim

ə

l]

madam

['mæ

d

ə

m]

manager ['mæ

nid

ʒə

]

二、元音字母Ｅ在音节中的读音

1.

字母Ｅ读重开音

１）字母Ｅ在重读开 音节读字母音

[i:]

：

these

[ði:z]

we

[wi:]

evening

['i

:vniŋ]

be

[bi:]

even

['i:və

n]

Chinese[ 't

ʃ

ai'ni:z]

Japan ese[,d

ʒ

æ

p

< br>ə

'ni:z] she [

ʃ

i:] he [hi:] me [mi:] metre ['mi:t

ə

]

2< /p>

）字母

E

在重读开音节读

[e]

：

very ['veri] America [

ə

'merik

ə

n] vegetable ['ved

ʒ< /p>

it

ə

bl] medicine ['medisin] melon ['mel

ə

n]

second ['sek

ə

nd] never ['nev

ə

] together [t

ə

'geð

ə

] celebrate ['selibreit] elephant ['elif

ə

nt]

２

.

字母Ｅ读重闭音

字母

E

在重读闭音节读

[e]

：< /p>

ten [ten] spell [spel] pen [pen] desk [desk] egg [eg] welcome ['welk

ə

m] let [let]

address

[

ə

'dres]

dress

[dres]

next

['nekst]

leg

[leg]

empty

['empti]

rest

[rest]

letter

['let

ə

]

better['bet

ə

] left [left] tell [tel] remember [ri'memb

ə

] invent [in'vent] December [di'semb

ə

]

wet [wet] message ['mesid

ʒ

]

3.

字母Ｅ读非重音

１）字母Ｅ在非重读音节读

[i]:

college ['k

ɔ

lid

ʒ

] toilet ['t

ɔ

ilit] chicken ['t

ʃ

ikin] harvest ['h

ɑ

:vist] forest ['f

ɔ

rist]

pocket ['p

ɔ

kit]racket ['ræ

kit] wallet ['w

ɔ

lit] knowledge ['n

ɔ

lid

ʒ

]

2)

字母Ｅ在非重读音节读

[

ə

]:

science ['sai

ə

ns] hello [h

ə

'l

əʊ

] open ['

ə

up

ə

n] listen ['lis

ə

n] seven ['sev

ə

n] different ['dif

ə

r

ə

nt]

even ['i:v

ə

n]

4.

字母Ｅ读协同音

字母

E

在

ri/ro

前读

[i

ə

]

：

zero ['zi

ə

r

ə

u] serious [' si

ə

ri

ə

s] period ['p

ɪə

r

ɪ ə

d] experience [

ɪ

k'sp

ɪə

r

ɪə

< br>ns] series ['s

ɪəriːz]

三、元音字母Ｉ在音节中的读音

1.

字母

I

读重开音

1

）字母

I

在重读开音节中读字母音

[ai]

：

hi [hai] nine [nain] Chinese['t

ʃ

ai'ni:z] fine [fain] wife [waif] kite [kait] white [hwait] line [lain]

mine [main] beside [bi'said] knife [naif] rice [rais] ice [ais] ride [raid] write [rait] price [prais]

hike [haik] exciting [ik'saitiŋ] lion ['laiə

n] tiger ['taig

ə

] quite [kwait] diary ['dai

ə

ri]

science ['sai

ə

ns] invite [in'vait]

2

）字母

I

重读开音节中读长音

[i:]

：

police [p

ə

'li:s] machine [m

< br>ə

'

ʃ

i:n] policeman [p

ə

'li:sm

ə

n] magazine [,mæ

g

ə

'zi:n]

2.

字母Ｉ读重闭音

字母

I

在重读闭音节中读

[i ]

：

six [siks] think [θiŋk] picture ['piktʃə] twin [twin] with [wið] drink [driŋk] chips [tʃ

ip]

swim [swim] sing [siŋ] dinner ['dinə

] dish [di

ʃ

] trip [trip] winter ['wint

ə

] pick [pik]

lift [lift] village ['vilid

ʒ

]

３

.

字母Ｉ读非重音

１）字母Ｉ在非重读音节中读

[i]:

family ['fæ

mili] tennis ['tenis] favorite ['feiv

ə

rit] America [

ə

'merik

ə

] capital ['kæ

pit

ə

l]

office ['

ɔ

fis] important [im'p