2015年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学科知识与教学能力试题及答案解析(初级中学)

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2021年2月27日发(作者:秀才遇到兵)



2015


年下半年中小学教师资格考试英语学 科知识与教学能力试


题及答案解析


(


初 级中学


)


一、单项选择题


(


本大题共


30


小题,每小题

2


分,共


60


< br>)


在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。请用


28


铅笔把答题卡上


对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。错选、 多选或未选均无分。



of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/θ/?



A.A voiceless dental fricative.


B.A voiceless alveolar fricative.


C.A voiceless dental plosive.


D.A voiceless alveolar plosive.


of the following consonant clusters may not serve as the beginning of a


word?


A./spr/


B./skw/


C./str/


D./swt/


gold medal was _________to te for her excellent performance in


the drama.


buted


buted


d


ed


visitors had made so much_________that Mr Water had to spend several


days cleaning up afterwards.


e


bance




many morphemes does the word




A.1


B.2


C.3


D.4


the foreign languages bookstoreto be found books in various languages.



been



been


7.A person needs to know who he/she is before being able to know what


_________ makes him or her happy.


it that


is that


it which


is which


_________ nothing more for discussion, the conference came to an end


20 minutes ear-lier.



be



have been


of the following is an entailment of the utterance


window


was careless.


was disruptive.


did something to the window.


is Annie who broke the window.


following conversation clearly violates the_________.


A: How did you finally go to school?


B: The bus was so fast so I got to school very early.


of Quantity


of Relation


of Quality


of Manner




of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate?


is a teaching guide.


is a blueprint to be strictly followed.


takes into account syllabus and students.


describes in advance what and how to teach.


-integrated activities allow teachers to build in more _________ into a


lesson, for the range



of activities will be wider.


nty


city


y


cy


13.A language proficiency test that only consists of multiple-choice questions


lacks_________.


uct validity


t validity


reliability


reliability


a teacher asks students to rearrange a set of sentences into a logical


paragraph, he/she is trying to draw their attention to_________.


r


lary


ce patterns


l coherence


of the following activities would help students develop the skill of


extracting specific



information?


ing meaning from the context.


izing the author' s beliefs and attitudes.


information in the reading passage to make hypotheses.


ing to the flight information to see if the plane is on time.


of the following activities can be used to check students'


understanding of difficult



sentences in the text?


rasing.


-filling.


-telling.




izing.


a teacher organizes group work, which of the following might be of the


least con-cem?


sing peer interaction.


sing individual practice.


ping language accuracy.


ing variety and dynamics.


a teacher asks students to collect, compare and analyze certain sentence


patterns, he/she



aims at developing students'


rse awareness


al awareness


gic competence


stic competence


a teacher says to the whole class,


he/she is



playing the role of a(n) _________.


r


zer


or


er


of the following may better check students' ability of using a


grammatical structure?


them work out the rule.


them give some examples.


them explain the meaning.


them explain the structure.


请阅读


Passage l


。完成第< /p>


21-25


小题。



Passage 1


From James Moriarty to Ernst Stavro Blofeld, the idea of the evil genius has


been a staple of



is it true? Or, to put the matter less starkly, is there


a connection between creativity



and dishonesty in real people who are not bent on


world domination, as well as in fictional supervillains? Writing in Psychological


Science, Francesca Gino of Harvard University and Scott




Wiltermuth of the University of Southem California suggest that there is--and


that cheating actually increases creativity.


Dr Gino and Dr Wiltermuth tested the honesty of 153 volunteers with a task that


involved adding up numbers for a cash reward, which was presented in a way that


seemed to them to allow them to cheat undetected(though the researchers knew when


they did).This was sandwiched between two tests for creativity, one of which was to


work out how to fix a candle to a cardboard wall with a box of drawing pins, and the


other a word-association combination showed not only that creative people


cheat more, but also that cheating seems to encourage creativity--for those who


cheated in the adding-up test were even better at word association than their candle-


test results predicted.


That result was confirmed by a second set of experiments, in which some people


were given many opportunities to cheat and others crucial predictor of


creativity, the researchers con-firmed, was the actual amount of cheating, not any


propensity to cheat.


A third experiment tested the idea that this is because both creativity and


dishonesty require, as it were, a flexible attitude to this experiment volunteers


were asked about their attitude to bossy signs, such as


notices, after being allowed to cheat (again, in a way transparent to the experimenters)


on a coin-tossing , it turned out, were less con-strained to obey such signs.


It is, it goes without saying, a long way from such acts of petty defiance to


building a lair inside an extinct volcano and threatening Washington from it--or even


to non-fictional acts of serious some sort of link exists, so this research


does indeed suggest that Arthur Conan Doyle and Ian Fleming were on to something.


can be concluded from the passage about James Moriarty and Emst


Stavro Blofeld?


are two evil geniuses.


are two psychologists.


are two story-tellers.


are two researchers.


of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase


on to some-thing


inspired by something.


going to do something.




worried about something.


aware of the nature.


of the following describes the sequence of Dr Gino and Dr


Wiltermuth' s research?


test, adding-up test, word association test.


test, word association test, adding-up test.


-up test, candle test, word association test.


-up test, word association test, candle test.


does the underlined words


trick.


test.


reward.


combination.


conclusion can be drawn from this passage?


more a person cheats, the more creative he is.


ng is likely to encourage creativity to some extent.


C.A person who cheats is more creative than a person who doesn' t.


D.A person who is creative cheats more than a person who is less creative.


请阅读


Passage 2< /p>


,完成第


26-30


小题。



Passage 2


26-- 30.


缺题



二、简答题


(


本大题


1


小题,


20



)


根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。


< br>31.


请说明精听与泛听的区别,并分别简述教师应该如何指导学生进行精听


与泛听的训练。



三、教学情境分析题


(


本大题


1


小题,


30



)


根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。


< br>32.


王老师是七年级的英语老师,在一次英语课上,他首先讲解了


like



dislike


的区别,然后要求学生做一项配对活动,活动结束后,他宣布做练习四。


整个活动过程中 ,王老师始终在台上,活动过程如下图。






(1)


该 教师在每个活动阶段分别存在什么问题


?(15



)


(2)


针对每个阶段中存在的问题提出相应的建 议。


(15



)

四、教学设计题


(


本大题


1


小题,


40



)


根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案。用英文作答。



33.


设计任务:请阅读下面学生信息和素材,设计一个

< p>
15


分钟的口语教学


活动,教案没有固定格式,但 要包括以下几点:



·


teaching objectives


·


teaching contents


·


key and difficult points


·


major steps and time allocation


·


activities and just ificatios


教学时间:


l5


分钟



学生概况: 某城镇普通初一年级第一学期学生,


40


人。多数学生已经达到


《义务教育英语课程标准


(2011


年 版


)


》二级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。

< br>


语言素材:



Dear Jenny,


I am very busy on 8 : 00 I have is not teacher says it is


useful, but I think it is at 9:00 I have is difficult but


10:00 I have that, I have 11:' s easy and


is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have is my favorite


Chinese teacher, , is great classes finish at 1 : 50, but


after that I have an art lesson for two is really relaxing! How about you?


When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?


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