(真题)山东省东营市2018年中考英语试题(有答案)(Word版)AUPHMl
恭恭敬敬是什么意思-大学生礼仪
开考前秘密
试卷类型
A
二〇一八年东营市初中学业水平考试
英
语
试
题
(
总分
120
分
考试时间
120
分钟
)
注意事项：
1.
本试题分第
Ⅰ
卷和第
Ⅱ
卷两部分。第
Ⅰ
卷为选择题，
65
分；第
Ⅱ
卷为非选择题，
55
分；共
120
分。
2.
答题前请务必将姓名、
准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上
,
考试结束后
,
试卷和答题卡一并收
回。
3.
答题前请务必认真阅读
答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.
听力填表题为第
Ⅱ
卷的第
四大题。
第Ⅰ卷
（选择题，
共
65
分）
一、听力选择（共
15
小题，计
15
分；每小题约有
8
秒钟的答题时间）
（一）
录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
中选出能对每
个句子做出适当反
应的答语。
1. A. Best wishes.
2. A. It’s a pleasure.
3. A. No way.
B.
No problem.
C. OK. Hope to see you again.
C. I’m
hap
py you like it.
C. Sorry, I won’t do it
again.
C. I agree.
C. Y
es, I’d l
ove
to.
B. It’s very kind of
you.
B. Why not?
B. Don’t say so.
4. A. Thank you, I will.
5. A. Good idea.
B. All right.
（二）
录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
中选出能回答所给问
题的正确答案。
can people go to
the bookshop?
A. At any time.
B. After 8:30 in the
morning.
C. Before 9:00 in the
evening.
7. Why did Jane cry?
A. Because her dad woke her up.
B.
Because a wolf ran after her.
C. Because she had a
terrible dream.
8. What’s the
relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
r and
student.
C.
Brother and sister.
9. What
wasn’t the man
satisfied
（满意的
）
with Dongying?
A. The
people.
B. The
environment.
C. The public
transportation service.
10.
What size shoes will the man take?
A.
Small size.
B. Large size.
C.
Size 10.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录
音播放前你有<
/p>
30
秒钟的读题时间）
Not
es: barbershop
[ˈbɑ:bəˌʃɑp]
n.
理发店
haircut
[ˈhεəˌ
k
ʌ
t]
n.
理发
11. What are they talking about?
A. The homeless
men.
B. Mr. Jones
’
barbershop.
12. When did he begin to
help the homeless men?
A. In January, 2017.
B. In the autumn of 2017.
C. In November, 2017.
C. Mr.
Jones
’ good
deeds
(
事迹
).
13. What
did Mr. Jones do for the homeless people?
A. He offered free haircuts and told
them stories.
B. He talked about them and listened to
their stories.
C. He offered free
haircuts and gave some useful advice to them.
14. Did all the homeless people accept
his offer at last?
A. Yes, they did.
B. No, but most of them accepted it.
C. No, only a few of them accepted it.
15. Where did Mr. Jones cut the hair
for the homeless men?
A. On the street.
B. In his barbershop.
C.
First on the street, then in the barbershop.
（注意：请同学们翻到第
Ⅱ
卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。
）
二、单项选择
（共
20
小题，计
20
分）
从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。<
/p>
16. According to _______
rule made in 2017, some kinds of dogs
mustn
’
t be kept since May
1
st
, 2018 in Dongying.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
17. --
do you like the
Double Eleven Shopping Festival?
--
I don’t like it because
my
mother often buys a lot of things we
don
’
t need.
A.
How
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
18. There
six countries
in
SCO
(
上合组织
) at first, but now the number has increased
to eight.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. will be
19. --
Let’s see what food
you’ve got for dinner.
--
Look, we have mutton, fish, eggs, tomatoes and
.
A.
milk
B. bread
C. coffee
D. juice
20. The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed
Train interest people a lot because
of them are leading the
world
in science and technology.
A. both
B. each
C. either
D. neither
21. The 119
passengers are
Liu
Chuanjian. Without him, they would probably have
lost their lives.
A. hard on
B. thankful to
C. friendly to
D. responsible for
22. --
I’ve tr
ied
hard at my schoolwork but still
.
--
Don’t be upset. Sometimes
losing is only a sign that you really
tried.
A. failed
B. worried
C.
improved
D. succeeded
23. --
What’s the English word for the Chinese
food jiaozi?
-- You can
say “jiaozi”.
It has been added to the Oxford English
Dictionary.
A. just
B. even
C. still
D. hardly
24. -- Hi, Li Mei. How is your new
school?
-- Fantastic. We can choose the
courses according to our
. I love
operas, so I took the Beijing Opera class.
A. grades
B. talents
C. interests
D.
experiences
25. --What a mess! The
sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.
--
Let’s collect and put them
in the right place
they can be used conveniently.
A.
u
nless
B. so that
C. because
D. so long as
26. -- The
government is trying to protect the environment
now.
-- Yeah. It is reported that some
factories will be
soon.
A. set up
B. shut off
C. given up
D.
turned off
27. Because it might
encourage teenagers to try smoking, Sina Weibo
the
“smoking” emoji (
).
A. cut up
B. took down
C. gave away
D. found out
28.
We asked 1,000 students from Hope Middle School
about what kind of books they love. Here are the
results.
According to the pie chart
above,
of
the students love science books.
A. ten
percent
B. fifteen per cent
C. a quarter
D. half
29. --
Jack, the
Maldives
(
马尔代夫
) may
because of the rising sea levels.
-- God!
Let’s
do
something to stop that happening.
A.
rise
B. move
C. grow
D. disappear
30.
Patient: 500
yuan
for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple
of minutes’ work.
Doctor:
Well, I can do it
if you like.
A. quietly
B. more slowly
C. less carefully
D. as
quickly as I can
31.
–
It is said
that children in South Korea have to hike and walk
through mountains at night
their
military
(
军事的
) training.
--Really? So their training is much
harder than ours.
A. after
B. since
C. during
D. before
32. --An American
boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.
--Well done! Animals
deserve
(
应该得到
) love and good
as humans.
A. life
B. chance
C. luck
D. environment
33.
–
Good news! You’ve passed the PE
test.
--Hooray!
, I am worrying about it.
A.
All in all
B. To be honest
C. Without doubt
D. In my opinion
34. -- Do you love the poems by Li
Qingzhao?
-- Yes, a little. But I
prefer those by Du Fu because
can cheer me up.
A. it
B. he
C. she
D. they
35. --
Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting
is
！
-- So it is.
Paper cutting is a/an
Chinese art with a long history.
A. common
三、阅读理解（共
20
小题，计
30
分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答
案。
A
A long
vacation is coming after the exam.
What
’
s your plan? Studying?
Relaxing? Or doing volunteer work?
Here
are two ads. Maybe they are useful for you.
Must:
※
Take
classes with American students or join their
clubs.
※
Join in host family
activities around the city.
※
Visit the universities.
Total fees:
$$3,000
Optional(
自愿选择的
):
※
Go
sightseeing
(
观光
)
1. Go to Disneyland
$$119
2. Visit Universal
Studios Hollywood
$$98
※
Watch American High School
Basketball Tournament
F
ree
※
Go to
Akon
’
s concert
$$126
Time:
July 16
th
- July 30
th
Call Ms Yin at (035) 828-3326.
15-Day American Study Tour
Experience American life and culture
B. modern
C. important
D. traditional
36. Lucy has
$$3100. After paying for the study tour, which two
optional activities can she choose?
A. To visit Disneyland and go to
Akon
’
s concert
B. To visit
Universal Studios Hollywood and go to
Akon
’
s concert
C.
To visit Disneyland and watch American High School
Basketball Tournament
D. To visit
Universal Studios Hollywood and watch American
High School Basketball Tournament
37. Which of the following volunteer
work
lasts
(
持续
) the longest ?
A. Helpers to raise books
B.
Transportation assistants
C. Cleaners at the park
D. Library
assistants
38. Andy is 8 and his sister
Mary is 15, and they want to do the same volunteer
work at the same time. Which one
can
they choose?
A. Cleaners at the park.
B. Environmental guards.
C. Helpers at the old
people
’
s home.
choose?
A. American Study tour, to
be a judge for the English speech
B. To be a library assistant, to be an
interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition
C. American Study tour, to be an
interpreter for Agricultural Products Exhibition
D. To be a judge for the English speech
, to be a guide at the hospital.
40.
Which is NOT TRUE about the American Study Tour?
A. You can
study with American children
B. Your
host family may take you to some places around the
city
C. If you like, you can watch
American High School Basketball Tournament.
D. You have a chance to visit Akon
D. Guides at the hospital.
39.
Tom
wants
to
practice
his
English
and
he
is
free
from
July
15
th
to
August
7
th
.
Which
two
activities
can
he
B
“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia
told the young boy standing before her. “Now
yo
u shall get a gift
for
what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers
through his brown hair.
That day when
he was working in the
field, the
shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking,
h
e rushed out and controlled it. He
didn’t know
it was the
Queen’s
horse and never
expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy
for getting one.
Two of the
queen’s men
appeared. One carried a
mirror. Red
jewels
(
珠宝
) shone on top of the mirror’s
silver
frame
(
框架
). The other carried a wooden cage with a
chicken inside it.
“Only
one
gift
can
be
yours,”
the
queen
said.
“Choose
wisely.”
“That’s
easy,”
Peter
said.
“I’ll
take
the
chicken.” Some of the queen’s men
laughe
d. It was clear that they thought
he had made a foolish choice.
“And why did
you choose the
chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know
much about jewels,” Peter
answered.
“But I do know about chickens. The chicken will
provide eggs for my family for a long
while.”
Queen Olivia smiled.
“Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That
mirror may look beautiful. But the
jewels you see are only colored glass,
and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is
much more valuable.” Peter
took the
chicken and
bowed. “Thank you, your
majesty.”
“You
are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use
a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would
you
like to take the job?” Peter
smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly.
A job at the castle paid well. N
ow his
family wouldn’t worry about their food
any more
--all because he was kind to
help others and smart enough to make
the right choice!
41. The Queen gave Peter a gift because
.
A. he saved her horse
C. she liked him
B. he was smart
D. he was poor
42. Peter
decided to choose the
.
A.
jewels
B.
mirror
C. chicken
D. silver frame
43. From Para.3-5, we can know that
.
A. it was
difficult for Peter to make the choice
B. all the men thought Peter’s decision
was right
C. Peter thought
the chicken would be useful to his family
D. Peter knew the jewels weren’t real
before he made the choice
44. T
he right order of
Peter’s story
is
.
a. Peter got a well-paid job.
b. Peter chose the gift wisely.
c. Peter could get a gift for what he
did.
d. Peter would help his family
have a better life.
A. d c
b a
B. c b a d
C. c b d a
D. c
a d b
45. After reading the passage, we
can
infer
(
推断
) that
.
A. Peter only
thought of himself
B. Peter couldn’t
take good
care of the
Qu
een’s horses
C.
chickens became the popular gifts in their country
D. it was wise of Peter to choose
something that he knew well
C
When you feel
a
sneeze
（喷嚏）
or
cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the
spread of
germs
(
细
菌
).
You probably knew that.
But how to cover your mouth is very
important. You might use
tissues
(
纸巾
), and put your used
tissues into
the bin. “If you don’t
have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow,
not your hand, even if you are used to doing
that.” The doctors advised.
“If
s
omebody
sneezes
into
his
hands,
those
germs
will
be
passed
on
to
other
people,
or
other
objects
that
people touch.” said Dr.
Hill.
Germs are most
commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When
they land on your hands, they are passed
from hands to things like bills, door <
/p>
knobs
(
扶手
),
elevator
buttons
（电梯按钮）
and
other surfaces. At the same
time, the
people around you can touch them.
This isn’t
nagging
（唠叨）
. The
Centers for Disease Control also suggest that
sneezing and coughing into your
elbow
is necessary. Even the New York City
s
ubway officers ask the passengers to
“cough or sneeze into elbow or
use a
tissue.”
“
The
suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago.
However, most people didn
’
t
pay much attention to it.
That means
the adults may have missed the advice. But
children are often taught in school the right way
to cough or
sneeze.
”
Dr.
Benjamin said.
To be clear, people
can’t keep away from all the risks in this way,
but it’s the best choice. At the same time,
we’d better wear
masks
（口罩）
and often wash our hands. “Hand washing
is one of the most important things
people can do to keep healthy.” Dr.
Hill said.
46
.
According to this passage, when sneezing or
coughing, you’d better NOT
.
A. sneeze into your elbow
B.
cover your mouth with tissues
C. use your hand to cover mouth
D. put the used tissues in
the bin
47. If you sneeze or cough into
hands, germs can spread through the following
activities
EXEPT
.