2019学年山东东营市八年级下学期期末英语试卷【含答案及解析】
音乐欣赏教案-清洁工人
2019
学年山东东营市八年级下学期期末英语试卷【含
答案及解析】
姓名
____________
班级
_
_____________
分数
____________
题号
得分
-
二二
三
四
五
总分
、单项填空
1.
—
Is Doctor Green
_________
ORBIS doctor?
—
No
，
he is __________ UNICEF volun teer .
But he sometimes works
with ORBIS.
A.
a; an
_________________________________
B. an;
a
_
__________________________
C. an; an
_______________
D. a; a
2.
He was
born _________ October
，
2002.
A.
in
__________________________________
B.
on
_
_____________
____________________ C. at
________________________
D.
of
3.
My shoes are cheaper
tha n ____________
.
A.
you
__________________________________
B.
your
_____________________________ C. yours
________________________
D.
your one
4.
Don
'
t g o out,
it is raining ______________
.
A.
hardly B. heavily C.
heavy D. big
5.
—
Did you and your brother do any
housework at home
last weeke nd
，
Sally?
—
_
______
did
，
because we went
out for a trip with our
pare nts.
A. Either
_
______
______________________ B. Both ______________ C.
Neither
__________
D. Each
6.
—
There are sixty students in our class.
And _______________ of
us are boys.
—
Wow! Forty
girls are in your class.
A.
one fourth ________
B. one
third
C. three quarters _________ D.
two thirds
7.
—
What
'
s wrong
，
Tom?
'
t eat anything.
—
I have got a
_
_________ . I can
A.
cold B. headache
C. toothache
______________
D. cough
8.
I looked for my keys ___________
，
but
I couldn
'
t find
them
_
______
.
A. anywhere; somewhere
_________
B. everywhere;
anywhere
C. everywhere; somewhere
_
___________ D. somewhere;
anywhere
9.
Tom didn
'
t have the meeting .
_______________ he w
，
ent
camping
in the mountain by himself.
A. Instead of
_____________________
B.
Although
______________ C.
Instead
_
___________________
D. Unless
10.
—
Could you tell
me __________ ?
—
Talking about festivals.
A.
how they are playing
B.
what
they are doing
C.
where they
are going
D.
why they are
practicing
11.
_______ give him a watch?
A. What about B. Let
'
s C. Why don
'
t
D. Why don
'
t you
12.
The sweaters are
so beautiful. I don
t know
_________
A. will buy which
B. which to buy
C. which buy
D.
to buy which
13.
—
Look at the box
_______________ apples. Who does it
____________ ?
—
I think it A.
is Vivian
'
s.
is full of;
belong
_
______
_
__________
B.
full
of;
belong
C.
is full
of;
belong to
_
____
_
______
D. full
of;
belong to
14.
His
grandparents live
_
_________
in a small house
，
but
they don
'
t feel
_
_________
.
A.
lonely;
alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely;
lonely __________
D. alone; alone
15.
Alice
_
______ Peter last year.
A.
married to ________
B. got married to
C. got
married with
_
__________ D.
married with
16.
He found a
key on the ground and
____________ .
A.
pick it up B. pick it out
C. picked up it D. picked it up
17.
—
Dear students
，
please read
every sentence carefully.
—
_
________
you are
，
___________________
mistakes you
'
ll make.
A. The
more carefully; the fewer
B.
The more careful; the less
C.
The more carefully; the
less
D.
The more careful;
the fewer
18.
The ship
Eastern Star has been lifted out of the water.
Over 400 people
sad!
A. in
board B. on board
C. in the board
___________
D. on the board
19.
We should learn to look
after ourselves. Don
'
t
our parents too much.
A.
work on B. try on
died. How
C. pass on
_______________
D. depend
on
二、阅读理解
20.
Do you want to have a special holiday
with your family? Welcome to Taiwan
，
China
'
s
biggest island
island by a
four-day tour.
Price:
Only 5
，
000 Yuan for
each person
，
and
3200 yuan for children under 1.2meters.
Including:
Round-trip plane
tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus
service around Taiwan. Great tour guide
service.
You can visit:p
21.
ly:
宋体
; font-size:10.5pt
side of
the island
，
lake
looks like the sun
，
and on the other side it looks like the
moon. That is why people call it the
Sun Moon Lake. The nearest mountain around the
Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to
have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful
place to
see a very beautiful sunrise
，
People Lake
Gaoxiong A great place for swimming
，
fishing boating
and eating delicious fruit
and fresh
fish. A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Office hours: Monday~
Friday:
9:00a.m.~7:00 p.m.
Saturday:
9:00a.m.~4:00 p.m.
Tel: 6459-9561
Book by phone now and then just enjoy
your travelling!
1.
The ad
wants to ______ .
A.
invite
more people to take the tour
B.
tell us something about Taiwan
C.
describe how beautiful
Taiwan is
D.
show us the
famous places in Taiwan
2.
_
___________________________________________
The money to the tour doesn
'
t
include
_
________________________________
________
.
A.
plane tickets B. bus service
C. train tickets
________
D. guide service
3. ________
is a good place
for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan
people.
A.
Sun
Moon Lake B. Mount Ali
C. People Lake
ng
，
We
'
ll show you
the best of Taiwan
the
4.
Mrs White wants to take
the tour with her two chikldren. Her son is
1.1meters and her daughter is
1.5meteres
，
so
she should pay
_______________ .
A.
11
，
400 yuan B. 13
，
200 yuan
C. 15
，
000 yuan D. 9
，
600 yuan
you want to take
the tour to Taiwan
，
you can book it by phone
at
________
.
A.
4:00 p.m. on Wednesday
_
___________ B. 4:00 p.m.
on
Sunday
C. 8:00 a.m. on
Saturday
_______________________
D. 6:00 p.m on
Saturday
22.
A
rich young man decided that he would like to do
some diving
（潜水）
in the sea
，
so he
bought a rubber suit
and all the other things that he needed
，
and took some
lessons at a diving
school. Then one
day he walked into the water by himself and began
to explore
（探索）
the
bottom of the sea. He
saw a lot of beautiful fish and other things
，
and then
，
after half an
hour
，
he suddenly saw a man waving his arms
and legs around wildly near the bottom of the
sea. He was wearing only a bathing
suit.
The rich young man was very
surprised to see him
，
so he took out a plastic notebook and a
special pencil
，
which could write under water
，
and wrote
，
“
What are you doing here?
”
He showed the
notebook to the other man
，
who then took the pencil and
wrote
,
“
Drowning
（溺水）
！
1.
What did the rich young
man want to do?
A. diving B. swimming
C. walking D. driving
2.
How did he prepare himself for his
diving?
A.
He bought all the
things needed for diving.
B.
He took a diving lesson.
C.
He bought a rubber suit and a bathing
suit.
D.
both A and B.
3.
Why was the rich young
man very surprised at the bottom of the ocean?
A. Because he saw many beautiful fish.
B.
Because he saw a man with
a bathing suit.
C.
Because
he saw a man with a diving suit.
D.
Because he saw many beautiful plants
4.
What was the man doing?
A. swimming
_
________________
B. diving
C.
searching for fish D. drowning
5.
Which is the following is NOT true?
A.
The rich young man likes
diving.
B.
The
rich man saved the other man at last
.
C.
The
drowning man shouted
D.
The
other man
waved his
near the bottom of the sea.
help
…
arms
andlegs around wildly
,
“
help
,
23.
Last month
a young girl lost her life under the wheels of a
truck when she crossed the road.
She is
responsible for her death. The girl was busy
checking the WeChat information on her
smart phone
traffic lights.
Suddenly
The girl lay on the gro
Just at that time
ran over
her. What a bloody lesson!
We may see
people looking down at their cell phones
everywhere in our life: in subway
，
restaurants
，
elevators
，
roads. From
family party to date with a friend
couldn
'
t stop
playing with their cell phones or checking their
QQ
facebook on their phones
people around completely.
which comes from the words
included in the Australian
National Dictionary in 2012.
Phubbing is a global phenomenon now.
Not only the young people
，
but also
the
elderly
，
people
，
WeChat
，
，
snubbing the
“
Phubbing
（
低头族）”
is a new term
“
phone
”
and
“
snub
”
. It describes
，
snubbing
（
无视）
the
，
a car came fast
and hit her.
und and couldn
'
t get up at once.
，
a running truck
failed to stop and
the habit of
snubbing someone because of fixing on a cell
phone. The word
“
phubbing
”
was
and kids can be
seen
playing with their cell
phones everywhere. It seems that it is not a big
matter
，
however
，
it
does disturb our life.
，
“
I
Shen Hongfei
，
an epicure
（
美食家
）
，
wrote in his
blog
can no longer
sending
photos
gradually.
focus
on
what I
of the
food on
am eating since
I
started
WeChat. My skill
of
food
photography has improved very fast
，
while my
interest in food drops
Are y ou also a
phubber? Let
'
s put down
the cell phone and enjoy the taste of food and the
warmth of family communication.
1.
Why does the writer show
us the bloody lesson in paragraph 1?
A.
To tell the recent news.
B.
To describe a terrible car accident.
C.
To tell us the traffic
rules.
D.
To draw our
attention to Phubbing.
2.
What does the underlined sentence mean
in paragraph 3?
A. Phubbing is common.
B.
Phubbing is unusual.
C.
Phubbing is well known.
D.
Phubbing is amazing.
3.
What does
“
it
”
refer to in the third
paragraph?
A. Phubbing.
_
________
B. A
big matter
C. The cell phone. D. The
blog.
4.
What does the
writer advise us to do according to the passage?
A. To check WeChat on the phone when
you
'
re dating with your
friend.
B.
To send the
photos on WeChat while you
delicious
food.
C.
To put down your
cell phone and spend more time with your families.
D. To get the young and the old know
how to use WeChat on cell phones.
5.
What
'
s the
writer
'
s opinion towards
“
Phubbing
”?
A. Supportive ________
B.
Criticized
C.
Neutral
（
中立的）
_
____________
D. Not clear
'
re
enjoying
24.
About 4% of the
population is what scientists call
“
amusic
”
. People
who are amusic are born without the
ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic
people often can
'
t tell
the differences between two
songs.
As a result
，
songs sound like noise to an amusic
．
Many amuics
compare the
sound of music to pieces of
metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for
amusics. In fact
，
most
people can
'
t understand what it feels like to be
amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping
center can be uncomfortable or even
painful
．
That is why many
amusics have to stay away from
places
where there is music
．
However
，
this can result in social loneliness
．“
I used to
hate
parties
，
”
says Margaret
，
a seventy-year-old woman who only
recently discovered that she was
amusic. By studying people like Margaret
scientists are finally learning how to
identify
（
辨别
）
this unusual condition.
，
Scientists say that the brains of
amusics are different for those of people who can
enjoy music.
The difference is
complex
（
复杂的
）
，
and it is not
connected with poor hearing. Amusics can
understand other non-musical sounds
well. They also have no problems understanding
common
speech. Scientists compare
amusics to people who just can
'
t see certain colors.
Many
amusics are happy when their condition is finally
diagnosed
（
years
，
Margaret felt
embarrassed about her music problem
that she is not alone
诊断
）
．
For
．
Now she knows
．
That makes it easier for
her to explain
．“
When
people
invite me to a concert
，
I just say
”
No
，
thanks.
“
I
'
m amusic.
”
says Margret.
1.
_______________________________
A
musics are the people who
.
A. like music
B.
have poor listening
C.
don
'
t like music
D.
are born unable to enjoy music
2.
________________________________________
L
ife is hard for amusics
mainly because
.
A. music
seems noise for them
B.
people don
'
t
understand amusics
C.
amusics try to stay at places full of
music
D.
amusics hate
parties
，
restaurants or shopping center
ists identify amusics by ________ .
A. studying different kinds of music
B.
going to parties
regularly
C.
studying amusic
people
D. comparing music to colors
causes amusics different from most
people according to scientists?
A.
Their brains.
B.
Their poor
hearing.
C. Their lack of colors.
D.
Their problems with
speech.
5.
What is the main
idea of the passage?
A. Musical
ability.
B.
Some people
'
s inability to enjoy
music.
C.
Amusics
'
strange behaviors.
D.
Identification and
treatment of amusic.
三、单词拼写
25.
动词填空
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
(
必要时可加情态动词或助动词
) Mr. Harris used
to work in
Dover
，
but then
he 1.
______
(
change) his work
，
and he and his
wife moved to another town. They did not have
many friends there
，
but they soon
met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks
，
they
often went to dinner or to parties at
other people
'
s houses.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband
，
“
We
2. ___________________________
(
be)
to a lot of
other people
'
s houses
，
and now we must
invite them to our house
，
mustn
'
t
we?
”
“
Yes
，
certainly
，
”
answered her husband
，
“
A
big party 3.
(be) the easiest
thing
，
won
'
t it? Then
we can start 4.
( invite) people to
dinner in small numbers
next month.
”
So Mrs. Harris
said
a
Yes
，
I
'
ll
invite all our
friends here to a big party
on 5th
D
ecember.
Mr. Harris
asked.
“
How many will that be?
“
Don
'
t
invite too many .
”
Mrs. Harris was
beginning
husband saw that she 5. __
p.m.
”
“
That 6.
_
______
(be not)
very nice
，
is
it?
”
he
to write
the invitations
____
(write)
when her
“
Party: 6:30 to 8:30
said.
“
You
'
re telling
our guests that they 7. __________
(go) at
“
Party:
6:30 p.m.
”
8:30.
”
So Mrs. Harris just wrote
A lot of guests came
，
and they all
had a good time so they did not go home at 8:30.
In fact they
were still there at mid-
night when the door bell rang and a policeman
arrived. He said
，
“
You
must stop
8.
_________________________________________________
(make) a
noise
，
because someone has complained(
抱怨
).
”
Mr. Harris said
he did not want 9.
__________
(quarrel)with the
policeman
，
so everyone
went home. They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris 10.
________
(be) alone again
，
she
said to him.
“
That was a surprise
，
was
n
'
t it? Who complained
about the noise?
”
I did
，
”
Mr Harris answered in a
tired voice.
26.
综合填空
，
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单
词，使短文完
整、通顺。
One afternoon just before Christmas
，
an old kind man
was walking in the street when he saw a
little boy c
_______________
______________________________
1.
in front of a beautiful
shop window. The old man a
_____
2. why he
was crying there.
The little boy said
that he had lost the ten dollars
given
by his mother. When the old man h
_
___________ 3. this
put his hand into his pocket and took o
_
_____________ 4. a small
wallet and gave him ten dollars. The
little boy t
______________
5.
him and stopped crying
and smiled. The old man walked away.
An
hour later
，
the
old man was returning home by the
same
route. To his s __________
6.
，
he saw the same
boy at
the s
______
7. place. He went up to him
and asked if he
had lost his money a
________ 8. . The little boy said that he
had found the l
________
9. ten dollars. He was
waiting for him
there. He wanted to r
_
_________
10.
the ten dollars to him
．
，
he
四、任务型阅读
27.
阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Health is very important for us. In
order to stay healthy
，
we need to know some common
knowledge.
Firstly
，
pay attention
to the diet. We should eat lots
of
fruit and vegetables
，
because they are rich in fiber
（维生素）
and low in
fat
（脂肪）
. As a
proverb says
，
“
An apple a day keeps the doctor
away.
”
So fruit
is good for h ealth. Don
'
t
have a lot of food that contains too
much fat
，
such as butter. Meanwhile
（同时）
，
sweets should be eaten in proper
quantity
，
because too much sugar does harm to us.
Dont drink too much coffee
，
either.
Secondly
，
exercise is
necessary. Regular exercise can help keep us from
getting fat. People
who do running
every day usually have stronger hearts than those
who don
'
t.
Finally
，
form
（养成）
good living habits. We should sleep
for
about 8
hours at night
，
and never much work and
little sleep will lead to illness.
more
，
stay away from cigarettes.
work too hard. Too
What
These are the things we should pay
attention to so as to stay healthy.
A.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.
How many ways to stay healthy does the
writer mention?
2.
Why
don
'
t we have a lot of food
that contains too much fat?
B.
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3.
___________________________
______________________________
4.
_________________________
_________________________________
C.
请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
_________________________
_________________________________
五、书面表达
28.
书面表达
4
月
23
日
是“
世界读书日”。在今年的“读书日”，你一定阅读了不少书籍，可有的同
学没有认识到阅读的重要
性。请你拟定一则倡议书，宣传“读书日”，倡导大
家共同读书。
（文章开头已给出）
要点：
1.
阅读很容易，不受时间、地点限制；
2.
阅读能给我们带来快乐
，
例如：男生读航天旅行，女生读最喜欢的卡通；
3.
4.
阅读有助于开阔思想，例如：读名人的经历，与他们交流；
阅读使人增长知识，例如：读有关看病的书，保持健康；
字数：
80-100
，书写规范、工整，条理清晰；
5.
有关阅读的倡议和计划（
1
—
2
点即可）。
要求：
1.
2.
不逐字翻译，可适当发挥；
3.
文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等。
参考词汇：
open up one
'
s mind; increase one
'
s knowledge
Dear students
，
Reading is not only a good habit but
also an enjoyable thing.
参考答案及解析
第
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年
10
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不要出生
HI
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