十大特种部队-浙江工业大学招生网

小学六年级英语介词口诀教案介词口诀
年、月、周前要用in in 1998, in May , in this week ,日子前面却
不行。
遇到某天要用on
on Saturday , on my birthday , on Children's
Day
上、下午晚上又是in
in the morning , in the afternoon , in the
evening
要说某日上下午 用on换in才能行 on Monday morning
at用在具体时间点前
at night , at 6:00, at 12:13
和、同、随谁一起with
固定搭配help …with…
I go to the park with my father
Can you help me with the backpack.你能帮
我拿着个背包吗？
因为、由于 for
给…..
Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助
I bought presents for my friends.我给我的
朋友买礼物了
to
It is time to say goodbye to China.到了该
和中国说再见的时候了
I am sorry to hear that
多说多练记真经
小处at,大处in

at the door ,at home ,at school in the
world , in China , in Beijing
（小地方常用at ，大地方常用in ）

步行、骑马、左右on
on foot , on a horse , on the left , on the
right
from…to…从。。。到。。。 Line up from shorter to taller.从矮到高站
far from离。。。远 成一排
Beijing is far from kunming. 北京离昆明
很远。
交通工具要用by
医院、班级、人床

by bike , by plane
in the hospital , in my class , in bed （人呆
在床上常用in,而东西在床上常用on）
六年级音标总结（背诵、记忆材料）  
班级____姓名_________

ar [ɑ:] farm far farther park …
[ɔ:] quarter warm
air[eə] chair hair hairdryer pair airport
ear [ɪə]dear year ear earphone near hear
[eə] bear pear
[ɜ:] learn early
ere [ɪə] here
[eə] where there
[ɜ:] were
ea [eɪ] great
[e] head sweater breakfast ready bread headache heavy
[i:] speak peach beach each please read reading-room teacher
teach eat seat tea teapot meat ice- cream Easter mean
[ɪə] really idea theatre
ee [i:] see eighteen three green sweet tree Halloween need street sweep
weekend
er [ɜ:] her hers term
[ə] brother daughter father mother sister teacher number tiger after
flower

or [ə] doctor visitor mirror calculator
[ɜ:] work worker word world
[ɔ:] for forty morning short sport fork horse New York order more
before
ir , ur [ɜ:] bird girl birthday shirt skirt third circle thirsty thirty sir first
turn purse nurse hamburger surf Thursday hurt
igh [aɪ] night bright right light fight high height
[eɪ] eight weight
oo [ʊ] cook foot football classroom bedroom bathroom look good
goodbye book bookcase storybook
[u:] food school too zoo cool room broom noodle tooth
toothache afternoon soon balloon spoon moon cartoon
ou [ʌ] country countryside touch young cousin
[aʊ] cloudy shout about house housework blouse ground mountain sound trousers
mouth mouse around loudly out
[əʊ] shoulder
[ʊ] should would
ow [aʊ]how down town brown flower now cow
[əʊ]row know yellow bowl window follow Halloween tomorrow
show glow grow blow slow low snow snowy snowball
th [θ]mouth think thin thank theatre bathroom three third thirteen
thirty thirsty anything something
[ð] brother father mother the this these that those they
them their then with there than
ed [d] listened played answered … （元音、浊辅音结尾）
[t]jumped helped liked milked cooked picked washed watched danced
stopped（清）
[ɪd]tasted collected visited wanted planted started (t ,d 结尾)
只有一种发音的组合：ai, ay [eɪ] 如：rain ，play
al [ɔ:] all , walk talk half [ɑ:]除外
oa [əʊ] coat ,boat
ch [tʃ] chair , China school [k] 除外
ck [k] duck , clock
sh [ʃ] shirt , shoes 加上 sure [ʃ]

一般情况开音节发本音 如 辅＋元＋辅＋e 结构
a[eɪ] cake ,face , table ,grade,… have[æ]除外
e[i:] these , he, she, be, we…
i[aɪ] mine , ride , time, … give ,live[ɪ] 除外
o[əʊ] nose ,those ,hope ,… whose[u:]除外 。
其中‘o’后是m, n, v, th 不受规则影响，发[ʌ] love, some ,come，glove ，brother，
mother
u[j u:] cute ,use
闭音节一般不发本音 如 辅＋元＋辅 结构
a[æ] cat ,black ,glad,…
e[e] bed , left , help , …
i[ɪ] big ,milk ,think ,…
o[ɒ] hot , stop , clock,…
u [ʌ] bus , sun ,but ,… put , pull[ʊ]除外
a前是辅音[w] 时，a发[ɒ],如：want ,what, watch ,wallet, wash
a后是字母ss , s, f , n 时 一般发[ɑ:] grass ，class ，ask ，after,…
i后是ld, nd结尾时, i 发[aɪ] 如 find ,kind , child ,behind ,…
最新国际标准音标表
一、元音部分：
1、单元音：
长元音：
[ɑ:] [ɔ:] [ɜ:] [i:] [u:]

短元音：
[ʌ] [ɒ] [ə] [ɪ] [ʊ] [e] [æ]
2、双元音：[aɪ] [eɪ] [aʊ] [əʊ] [eə] [ɪə] [ʊə] [ɔɪ]
二、辅音部分：
[p]、[b]、

[t]、[d]、[k]
、
[g]
、< br>[f]、[v]、[s]
、
[z]、[θ]、[ð]、[ʃ]、[ʒ]、[tʃ]、[d ʒ]
[tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[ŋ]、[h]、[l]、[r] 、[j]、[w]

练习：
A B C D
1.( ) farm farther warm dark
2.( ) hair year where airport
3.( ) bear dear near hear
4.( ) great sweater ready bread
5.( ) speak sweater please read
6.( ) street sweet head Halloween
7.( ) forty short doctor sport
8.( ) teacher her tiger flower

9.( ) horse worker word world
10.( ) brother girl nurse term
11.( ) food good zoo moon
12.( ) football look soon cook
13.( ) classroom bedroom room goodbye
14.( ) night eighty high right
15.( ) shout younger touch cousin
16.( ) countryside cloudy house around
17.( ) flower grow town cow
18.( ) bowl follow down snow
19.( ) those third thank thin
20.( ) mother there these thirsty
21.( ) wanted milked washed watched
22.( ) played watered listened jumped
23.( ) play draw way rain
24.( )coat boat goat blouse
25.( )chair school watch child
26.( )shirt sure show sunny