小学六年级英语全册总复习资料
孔雀东南飞读后感-关于春节的来历
小学六年级英语知识点复习
一、知识点归纳
1、动词变第三人称单数规则（与名词变复数的规则大致相同）
①
大多数动词在词尾加“S”。 如： ①stop－stops [s] make－makes [s]
②read
－reads [z] play－plays [z]
②
以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后再加“es”读[iz] 如：
fly－
flies [z]； carry－carries [z] study－studies
[z]; worry－worries
③ 以“s, x, ch,
sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如： teach－teaches [iz];
watch－watches [iz]
④
以“辅音字母+o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如： go－goes [z] do－does
[z]
下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记
忆。
如： 1、do [du:]－does [dz] 2、say [sei]－says [sez]
练习，把下列动词变为第三人称单数
catch-- ___________
push--_________ play--___________
look--
____________ enjoy--__________ go--
_____________
2、名词变复数的特殊形式：man—men
woman—women man teacher—men
teachers woman
teacher—women teachers child(孩子)—children
foot—feet
tooth—teeth goose—geese
mouse—mice
附加： 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时，常去f, fe
加ves，如：
half---halves knife---knives leaf---
leaves
单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
练习，把下列名词变为复数形式
factory--__________
sheep--___________ hobby--___________
Zoo--
____________ box___________ tomato--
__________
man--___________ foot--
________ tooth--__________
boy--
___________ photo--_________ leaf--
___________
3动词的现在分词的变化规则
①
一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing 如：work ---working sleep
---sleeping study ---- studying
②
动词以不发音的-
e结尾，要去-e加-ing 如：take ----taking make ----making
dance ---
dancing
③
重读闭音节的动词，要双写词尾字母，再加-ing 如：run—running
swim—swimming
get—getting cut ----- cutting
put ----- putting begin ------ beginning
sit—sitting
练习,把下列动词变为现在分词
fly--
________ sing ---__________ take--_________
see ---________
climb--________ swim---
_________ read--________ run--________
4、
形容词或副词变成比较级规则
1) 一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er
变为比较级。如：old—older
high—higher
2) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将改y为 i 再加-er变为比较级。
heavy—heavier easy-- easier
3)
以字母 e 结尾的单词，直接加 –r 变为比较级.
如：nice—nicer
4)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写最后一个辅音字母，
再加-er变为比较级. 如: fat—fatter thin—thinner big---
bigger red---redder
hot—hotter wet—wetter
5) 特殊比较级：good—better many much---more
far—farther
练习,把下列词变为比较级形式
early--
_________ heavy--___________ old--_________
tall---___________
many--_________ good--
___________ thin---_________ fat--____________
large--_________ strong--__________ hot--
__________ big--___________
5、疑问词归纳：what 什么、w
here哪里、who谁、when什么时候、why为什么、
which哪一（个、只）、how怎样
练习，根据句意，用恰当的疑问词填空
1）---______does your
father do ?---He is an engineer.
2) ---______
are you going to the zoo ? --- Tomorrow morning.
3) ---______ do you go to work by bus ?
---Because my home is far.
4) --- _______ do
you go to school ? ---On foot.
5) ---_______
monkey do you like ? ---I like the brown one.
6) ---_______ are you going this afternoon ?
--- I’m going to the library.
7) --- _______
is the man ? --- He is my uncle.
对划线部分提问
1）I’m going to buy a story-book.
______
______you going to _______ ?
2)I’m going to
the bookstore tomorrow.
_______ are you
_______ tomorrow ?
3) Amy had a birthday
party yesterday.
______ did Amy ______ a
birthday party ?
4)I go to school by bus.
______ do you _______ to school ?
5) She
goes to school on foot because her home is near.
_______ ________ she ________ to school on
foot ?
6) The tall man is my brother.
______ man is _______ brother ?
7) He is my
father. 8）I’m 160cm tall.
is he
? ______ _______ are you ?
9) My
brother is 54 kg. 10) Sam’s legs are
76cm.
______ _______ is your brother ?
______ _______ _______ Sam’s legs ?
综合练习（单项选择）
( ) 1. –How do you go to
school ?
---I go to school
__________because my home is near.
A.
by bus B. by subway C. on foot
( )
2. ---_______ can I get to the zoo ?
--- You can go by bus.
A. Where
B. How C. What
( ) 3. My school is
_______. So I go there by subway.
A.
far B. near
( ) 4. The traffic
lights are _________ in every country.
A. same B. different C. the same
(
) 5. In England, drivers drive on the _______ side
of the road.
A. right B. left
C., same
( ) 6.—Let’s go to the park
tomorrow. ---___________
A. Yes
B. Thank you C. Great
( ) 7. Usually
I go to work by bus ______ it’s fast.
A. because B. but C. so
( ) 8.
---_______ floor do you live on ? --- The ninth
floor.
A. What B. Where C .
Which
( ) 9. means __________.
A. one way. B. no entry. C. turn right
(
) 10.—can I go on foot ? ---___________.
A. OK B. Good idea C. Sure.
( )
11. ---Is there a post office near here ?
---____________. It’s next to the hospital.
A. Yes, there is B. No, there is C. Yes,
there isn’t.
( ) 12.____ at a red
light,_____ at a yellow light and ____at a
green light.
A. Go, stop, wait
B. Stop, go, wait C. Stop, wait, go
(
) 13. The hospital is _________ here. You can go
by the NO. 9 bus.
A. near B. far
from C. far
( ) 14. --- Thank you.
---__________.
A. You’re welcome B.
Goodbye C. Hello
( ) 15. Get off _____
the cinema, then walk straight ______ five
minutes.
A. at, for B. on, at
C. for, in
( ) 16. The bookstore is
_______ the supermarket.
A. next B.
next to
( ) 17. You can ______ the
NO. 5 bus to get there.
A. take B.
by C. go
( ) 18. Thank you for
_______ me English.
A. teach B.
teaches C. teaching
( ) 19. Please
come to my _______ birthday party.
A.
twelfth B. twelve C. twelf
( ) 20.
What are you going to do ________ ?
A.
now B. last week C. next week
( )
21. ---_________________ ? --- I am going to
swim.
A. What are you going to do this weekend
B. Where are you going C. What can you do
(, ) 22.—When are you going to the zoo ?
---__________
A. I’m going to buy
some books B. I’m going to the bookstore.
C. I’m going at 2:00.
( ) 23.--
_________ ? --- Yes, do you have some story—books
?
A. What do you want B. Can I
help you C. Where are you going
( )
24. I’m going to buy a book _______ flowers.
A. with B. for C. about
( )
25. This weekend I’m going to take a trip _______
my parents.
A. and B. with C.
for
( ) 26. ---___________________
----I’m going to be an engineer.
A.
What are you going to do? B. What do you do ?
C. What do you often do ?
( )
27. ---___________________ ----I like swimming.
A. What’s your hobby ? B. What do you
do ? C. Which do you want ?
( ) 28. I
don’t have a pen _______ pencil.
A. and
B. or C. but
( ) 29. My mother often
_________ TV in the evening.
A. watches
B. watch C. watchs
( ) 30. I write
______ email to my friend every week.
A. a B. C. an
( ) 31. John
enjoys ________ very much.
A. draw
B. drawing C. draws
( ) 32. --- Does
your brother like colleting stamps ?
----__________, but he likes reading books.
A. No, he doesn’t B. Yes, he does C. No, he
don’t
( ) 33. My aunt sells school things.
She is a __________.
A. cleaner B.
teacher C. salesperson
( ) 34. If you
like drawing and math, you can be _________.
A. an artist B. an accountant C. an
engineer
( ) 35. ---Where does the rain
come from ? --- It comes from the _______.
A. vapour B. clouds C. water
(
) 36.________ the flowers to grow.
A.
Wait B. Wait for C. Plant
( )
37._____ several days, you can see the sprout.
A. On B. For C. In
( ) 38.
The cloud _______ the vapour.
A. come
from B. is come from C. comes from
(
) 39. ---_______ can the water become vapour ?
--- The sun shines and the water
becomes vapour.
A. How B. What
C. Where
( ) 40. I’m 150 cm tall. Amy is
156 cm tall. Amy is ______ than me.
A.
taller B. shorter C. stronger
( )
41. Line up _______ shorter to taller !
A.
than B. for C. from
( ) 42.
----How _______ are you ? ---I’m 5 years old.
A. many B. old C. about
(
) 43. I’m 12 years old. My sister is 3 years older
than me. she is ___years old.
A. 9
B. 13 C. 15
( ) 44.---How old
is he ? --- He is _________.
A.
eleven B. 15kg
( ) 45. I’m 165 cm
tall. I’m _______ taller than you.
A.
many B. much C. a lot
( ) 46. I
am______ older than you.
A. one year
B. 3cm C. 2kg
( ) 47. --- How big
______ your feet ? --- I wear size 25.
A. are B. is C. than
( ) fat
boy is _______.
A. 35m B. 35cm
C. 45 kg
( ) 49. My pencil is _______
than yours.
A. happier B. younger
C. longer
( ) 50 A mouse is ________ than
an elephant.
A. heavier B. stronger
C. smaller
( ) hands are bigger than
_______.
A. your B. you C.
yours
( ) 52. You are _______ than me,
but I am _______ than you.
A. thinner,
biger B. thinner, bigger C. thiner, bigger
( ) 53 How ______ you feel ?
A.
do B. does C. are
( ) 54. How
are you _______ now ?
A. feeling B.
feel C. feels
( ) 55.
---______________ ? – I have a fever.
A. What
are the matter B. What is the matter C.
Are you OK ?
( ) 56 What’s the matter
_____ Amy ?
A. for B. about
C. with
( ) 57. ----How ______ Tom feel
? --- He is tired.
A. do B.
does C. is
( ) 58.--- My mother is
ill in hospital.
----
_________________.
A. Oh, no B. OK
C. I’m sorry to hear that
( ) 59. I don’t
like drawing. It’s __________
A. sad
B. exciting C. boring
( ) 60. The baby
has only two _______.
A. teeth B.
tooth C. tooths
( ) ______ you do
yesterday ?
A. do B. did C. does
( ) 62. I _______ books last night.
A. read C. reads
( ) 63. Did you
______ fishing yesterday ?
A. went B.
goes C. go
( ) 64.---______ did you do
last weekend ? ---I played football.
A.
When B. What C. Where