小学五年级英语语法要点及习题
桑椹子的功效与作用-鲁宾孙漂流记
小学英语语法要点及习题----现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在
进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动
作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：
疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 +
动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为：
疑问词不达意 + be +
动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-
cooking
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-
running, sto
p-stopping
现在进行时专项练习：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________
swim _________make__________
go_________
like________ write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________
dance_________
put_________ see________ buy
_________ love____________
live_______
take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________
shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
boy __________________ ( draw)a
picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls
_______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.
My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food
now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an
English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the
flowers now.
! the girls
________________(dance )in the classroom .
is
our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to
music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We
_____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes
,she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing
housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
___________________
__________________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
________
2．The students are cleaning the
classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_______________
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________
3．I’m playing the football
in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_______________
__________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study .
(对划线部分进行提问)
1. What are you
_________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.
2. It’s nine o’clock. My
father_______________(work) in the office.
3. Look, the
boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
4. __________he__________(clean) the
classroom? No, he isn’t. He___________
_(play).
5. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the
grass.
6. Listen, who________(sing) in the
music room? Oh, Mary______(sing) there.
将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. Tom can speak Chinese.
2. We have four lessons.
3. I
watch TV every day.
4. She works in a
hospital.
5. Do you like this book?
6.
Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.
7.
His father can help them.
8. Danny, open
the door.
9. They watch TV in the evening
小学英语一般现在时练习
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。
时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个,
sometimes有时， at…在几点钟
只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形
三单变化： 多数在动词后加s
play—plays like—likes
以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes
以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies
1.
We often___________(play) in the playgound.
2.
He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3.
__________you _________(brush) your teeth every
morning.
4. What (do) he usually
(do) after school?
5. Danny
(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art
school.
6. Mike sometimes
__________(go) to the park with his sister.
an
7. At eight at night,
she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8.
________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your
classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What
time_________his mother_________(do) the
housework?
改句子
1. Do you often play
football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I
have many books. （改为否定句）
3. Gao
Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）
4. She lives in a small town near
New York. （改为一般疑问句）
5. I watch TV
every day. （改为一般疑问句）
6. David has got
a goal. （改为一般疑问句）
7. We have four
lessons.（否定句）
8. Nancy doesn’t run
fast （肯定句）
9. My dog runs fast.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
10. Mike has two letters
for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
11. I usually
play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
12. Su Yang usually
washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
13. Mingming usually
waters the flowers every day
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提