精彩小故事-安徒生

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods.
You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are
good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy
food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying.
a day keeps the doctor away.
every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.

（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.

（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.

（4）

（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。

（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know
food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But don't eat too much chocolate and meat.可
知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow
and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正
确。

（4）句意： “一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹
果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you healthy.可知运动也
能保持健康，故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解 ，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。



2．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案

There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the
mice. The oldest mouse says,

do about this cat.

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands
up and says,
the old mouse asks,
easy to say things, but it is hard to do them.

（1）In the house there are many ________.

A. cats B. dogs C. mice

（2）One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mouse's room B. the young mouse s room C. the cat's room

（3）They will think __________ .

A. how to make friends with this cat

B. what they can do about this cat

C. how to eat the cat

（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat.

A. flower B. hat C. bell

（5）

A. 只说不做 B. 说到做到 C. 说起来容易做起来难

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。

（1）根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。
C选项正确。故答案为: C。

（2）根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, （最老的老
鼠说：所有的老鼠 都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案
为：A。

（3）根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我们将想出我们可以对这
只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为：B。< br>
（4）根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says,
（最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”）可知戴铃铛。故答案为：C。

（5） 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C
选项正确。故答案为：C。
< br>【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选
项。


3．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the

park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge
over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want
to climb mountains, but they have no time.

（1）John and Jim go to a nature ________today.

（2）There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.

（3）John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake.

（4）John and Jim take pictures on the ________.

（5）They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time.

【答案】 （1）park

（2）near

（3）in

（4）bridge

（5）climb

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知
应填park。故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in
it. （在森林 旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案
为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in
it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案
为：fish 。

（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）
可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他们想要爬山，
但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。








4．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking
on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man,
the umbrella?

will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people
see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!'

（1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow B. windy C. warm

（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat B. a black umbrella C. a black coat

（3）The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong B. weak C. long

（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself B. avoid the rain C. play with

（5）Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. He can walk.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 It's warm but not hot. （天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项
正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.
（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong. （我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合
适。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. （因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助
我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I
don't like this. （如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这
样。）和 they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' （他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚
蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。


5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

When we walk on the road in China, we must be careful. We must obey the traffic rules:

⑴Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.

⑵When the light is red, we must stop.

⑶When the light is yellow, we must wait.

⑷When the light is green, we can cross.

（1）We must obey the traffic rules when we walk on the road.

（2）I walk with my mum, so I needn't obey the traffic rules.

（3）We must walk on the left side of the road in China.

（4）When the light is yellow, we can cross.

（5）When the light is red, we can't cross.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】这是介绍交通规则的短文。

（1）句意：当我们在路上走时，必须遵守交通规则。根据短文句子 We must obey the
traffic rules （我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我和妈妈一起走，因此我不需要遵守交通规则。根据短文叙述We must obey
the traffic rules （我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知人人要遵守规则。题目叙述错误。故答
案为：错误。

（3）句意：在中国我们必须在道路的左侧行走。根据短文叙述 Drive, ride or walk on the
right side of the road. （驾驶，骑行或步行要在道路的右侧。）可知是右侧。题目叙述错
误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：当交通灯是黄色时，我们可以穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light is yellow,
we must wait. （当交通灯是黄色时，我们必须等待。）可知要等待。题目叙述错误。故答
案为：错误。

（5）句意：当交通灯是红色时，我们不能穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light is red, we
must stop. （当红灯时，我们必须停下来。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述判断正误。


6．阅读理解阅读理解。

Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan（计划）for my
Children's Day.

I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my
breakfast at seven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum
is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So,
we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are
going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At seven twenty in the evening, I'm
going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.

阅读短文，判断正误。

（1）Jack usually gets up at eight.

（2）Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30.

（3）Jack is going shopping at 9:40.

（4）Jack likes playing games with his friends.

（5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】（1）根据第二段第一句关键词get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八
点起床。故选正确。

（2）根据第二段关键句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知
主人公是在八点半吃早餐。故选错误。

（3）根据第二段内容，均未见到go shopping去购物词组，故选错误。

（4）根据第二段内容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜欢和小伙伴们一起玩
游戏。故选正确。

（5）根据第二段最后一句At seven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons.
At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七点二十看动画片。故选错
误。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，同学平时要多记单词和词组。


7．阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for
the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.





When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says
much is it?

At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然
地) his wife looks up at moon and says,



判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符

（1）Mrs. Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.

（2）Andy is Mrs. Wilson's husband.

（3）Mrs. Wilson pays for all the things she buys.

（4）Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.

（5）Mrs. Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】该短文主要是Mrs. Wilson与丈夫一起购物的事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays.
得知周日威尔逊夫人喜欢邀请丈夫去购物，故答案为：正确。

（2）细节阅读，根据 Andy. Is it a nice hair clip?Mrs. Wilson asks his husband得知
Andy是她的丈夫，故答案为：正确。

（3）细节阅读，根据he often says 得知丈夫每次都为
她付款，而不是威尔逊夫人自己，故答案为：错误。

（4）细节阅读，根据Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. 得知她渴了，想
买饮料，不是饿了，想要吃的，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, Andy. Is
the moon so beautiful?可知威尔逊夫人只是觉得月亮漂亮，而不是想买，故答案为：错
误。
< br>【点评】考查阅读理解，注意快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住
主要内容 和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。


8．阅读理解阅读理解

Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her
grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all
praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane
begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him







The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.

（1）Jane learns a lot from her_________.

A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D. mother

（2）How many teachers are there in the story?

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

（3）Who is clever?

A. Mrs. John B. The rich woman C. Jane D. The boy

（4）Jane is a ______________.

A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl

（5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?

A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl.

C. Her son can't answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions.

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）C

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.
得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。

（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.
得知一位老师。故选A。

（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。

（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever 得知
Jane是个女孩，故选C。

（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。

【点评】考查对 篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文 章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目 。


9．阅读理解阅读理解

I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7：
00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have
lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about
4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World”
very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30.

⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。

（1）根据短文内容填表。

Activities

Get up

Time

6：00

7：00


Have lunch


4：30

6：00

8：30




（2）I go to school early.

（3）I don't like to go to school.

（4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning.

（5）I have three classes in the afternoon.

（6）I watch “Animal World” every day on TV.

【答案】 （1）

Activities

Get up

Go to school

Have lunch

Time

6：00

7：00

12:00

Go home

Have dinner

Go to bed

4：30

6：00

8：30


（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

（6）0

【解析】【分析】大意：描述主人公一天的日常活动。

（1）根据短文内容 I usually go to school at 7：00.和I have lunch at 12：00. At about 4：30 , I
go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I go to bed at 8：30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内
容。故填写Go to school; 12:00; Go home; Have dinner; Go to bed。

（2）根据I usually go to school at 7：00.可知主人公早上七点上学，与题干信息early早地
符合。故选正确。

（3）根据I'm very happy at school. 我在学校是非常开心的可知，与题干信息don't like不喜
欢学校不符合。故选错误。

（4）根据I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning我经常上午有语文，数学和英语
课。与题干信息Chinese语文,math 数学和music音乐不符合。故选错误。

（5）根据I have other three lessons in the afternoon. 我下午还有其他三节课要上可知，与题
干信息符合。故选正确。

（6）根据I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening可知主人公每周四
晚上观看动物世界，与题干信息every day每天不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问 题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行正确的填写和判断。


10．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. He liked to eat snacks(点心). Li Ming
told Danny that they were bad for him. He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good
for his health. Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best. He eats tomatoes
three times a day.

（1）Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables.

（2）Danny liked to eat snacks before.

（3）Vegetables are bad for our health.

（4）Now Danny likes potatoes best.

（5）Now Danny eats tomatoes three times a day.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】短文介绍了Danny饮食的转变改变了他的健康状况.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables.
(Danny不强壮因为他不吃蔬菜. ) 本题正确.

（2）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He liked to eat snacks(点心). （Danny喜欢吃点心.）本题
正确.

（3）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for
his health. （他应该多吃蔬菜. 因为蔬菜对他的健康有益.）本题错误.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes tomatoes best.（他最喜欢西红柿.）本题错误.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 He eats tomatoes three times a day.（他一天吃三次西红
柿.） 本题正确.

【点评】这是阅读理解的题目. 注意细节的叙述, 然后根据叙述完成题目.


11．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. So I can't go to school by
bike. I often go there by bus. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast
at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上). I want to go to school on
time(按时).

（1）The school is near Sally's home.

（2）Sally can go to school by bike.

（3）Sally gets up very early every day.

（4）Sally has breakfast at home.

（5）Sally wants to go to school on time.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。

（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home. 得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错
误。

（2）细节阅读，根据 I often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。

（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案
为：正确。

（4）细节阅读，根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上).得知她在路上吃
早饭，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：
正确。

【点评】 考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。


12．阅读理解阅读理解

A Sports Festival

Today is Monday. The sky is very blue. A Sports Festival in our school is coming. On the
playground, there are many students and players.

Some football players are playing football over there, and many students are watching. Near
the field, the boys are playing basketball.

There is a big tree near the office building. Under the tree, some girls are playing table tennis.
Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree. Look! There are some boys
in the tree. They are watching their classmates playing volleyball.

（1）How is the weather ?

A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.

（2）Where are students and players ?

A. In the classroom . B. In the office building . C. On the playground .

（3）What can we see near the field ?

A. Some football players are playing football .

B. The boys are playing basketball .

C. Some girls are playing table tennis .

（4）Where is the big tree ?

A. In front of the office building .

B. Near the office building .

C. Behind the office building .

（5）Who are playing volleyball beside the tree ?

A. Ann, Sue and many other girls . B. Some boys. C. Some teachers.

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍我们学校举行运动会的情况。

（1）根据The sky is very blue.知天空很蓝，说明天气晴朗，故答案为A。

（2）根据On the playground, there are many students and players.知操场上有很大学生和运
动员，故答案为C。

（3）根据 Near the field, the boys are playing basketball.知运动场附近，男孩们正在打篮球，
故答案为B。

（4）根据 There is a big tree near the office building.知办公楼附近有一棵大树，故答案为
B。

（5）根据 Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree.知安妮、苏和其

他许多女孩正在树旁边打排球，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解大意，其次理解问题，在原文找到相关语句
选出答案。


13．阅读理解我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友

This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well
and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.


【答案】
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公最好的朋友。


根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no ha ir.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发，
来自于英国。对比这些人物图片中，只有最后一个男孩没 有头发符合描述。故最后一个男
孩画圈。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据句意，圈出合适的人物。


14．阅读理解阅读理解

You may know the names of the sportsmen. You may also know what sports they are good at.
Let me tell you more about them.

Yao Ming is older than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao. But he is younger than Tian Liang. Yao Ming is
2. 26 metres, and is taller than the others. Tian Liang is older than the other three, but he is
shorter than them.

Liu Xiang and Wang Hao were born in the same year. Wang Hao is a little younger and shorter
than Liu Xiang. Liu Xiang runs faster than the others.

（1）Yao Ming is ________ of them.

A. the tallest B. taller C. much taller

（2）Yao Ming is ________ than Wang Hao.

A. older B. younger C. shorter

（3）Tian Liang is ________ than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao.

A. younger B. taller C. older

（4）4. ________ were born in the same year.

A. Yao Ming and Liu Xiang B. Liu Xiang and Wang Hao C. Tian Liang and Liu Xiang

（5）Liu Xiang runs ________ than the other three.

A. slowly B. fastest C. faster

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）C

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍姚明等著名运动员情况的短文.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Yao Ming is 2. 26 metres, and is taller than the others. (姚
明2.26米, 比其他人都高.)可知他是最高的. B选项和C选项都是比较级, 不适合题意, 只有A
选项是最高级, 适合题意. 故答案为: A.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 Yao Ming is older than Liu Xiang and Wang Hao. (姚明比刘
翔和王皓年龄大.) 可知应选older, younger较年轻和shorter较矮意思不适合. 故答案为:
A.

（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文叙述 这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 Yao Ming is older than Liu
Xiang and Wang Hao. But he is younger than Tian Liang. (姚明比刘翔和王皓年龄大. 可是他比
田亮年龄小.)可知田亮年龄最大. 因此选older. 故答案为: C.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Liu Xiang and Wang Hao were born in the same year. (刘翔
和王皓同年出生.) 可知应选B. 故答案为: B.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Liu Xiang runs faster than the others.(刘翔比其他人都跑得
快.)可知应选faster较快选项是慢意思不适合 B选项是最高级, 这是比较级的句子, 不
适合. 故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 短文中主要运用了比较级, 要掌握比较级, 并能够通过句
子叙述, 理解正确的意思.


15．阅读理解阅读小短文，选择正确答案。

Sarah is from America. She went to Canada last winter holiday. She went to a park. She went
skating and took many pictures. Her friend Kate went to China last summer holiday. She learned
Chinese from her Chinese friends. She went to a park, ate good food, and climbed a mountain.
She took many pictures too. They were all happy.

（1）Sarah went to ________ last winter holiday.

（2）Her friend Kate went to ________.

（3）Sarah went to park,________ and ________.

（4）Sarah went ________ , but Kate didn't.

（5）They ________ all happy.

【答案】（1）Canada

（2）China

（3）went skating；took many pictures.

（4）skating

（5）were

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的两个朋友Sarah和Kate的寒假和暑假是怎么
度过的。

⑴推理判断。根据短文第一句和第二句可知she指的是Sara h，她去年寒假去了加拿大，故
答案为：Canada

⑵细节理解。根据短文第五句可知Kate去了中国，故答案为：China

⑶推理 判断。根据短文前三句可知Sarah去了一个公园、去滑冰了和拍了许多的照片。故
答案为：went skating took many pictures

⑷推理判断。根据短文第三句 和第四句及倒数第三句可推知Sarah去滑冰了，但是Kate没
有。故答案为：skating
⑸细节理解。根据短文末句可知他们都是高兴的。故答案为：were

【点评 】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文
章中寻找答案。