计算机硬件组成-个人简历样本

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Father's Day is a holiday for fathers. It's on the third Sunday of June, The idea of Father's Day
was given by Dodd of New York. Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her father. Dodd
has five little brothers. Her mother died very early, and her father raised (抚养) his children.
Dodd's father was born in June, so she held (举行) the first Father's Day on the19th of June, in
1910. In 1972 it was celebrated (庆祝) by Americans on the third Sunday in June. On that day,
children get up early to cook rich breakfast for their father. People wear (戴) roses on that day,
too. If his father is dead, he wears white roses. If his father is alive, he wears red roses. Now it is
celebrated in the USA, the UK and many other countries.

（1）Father's Day is on the third Sunday of June.

（2）Dodd was an Australian.

（3）Father's Day is a holiday for mothers.

（4）Dodd wanted to honor her father.

（5）People wear roses on Father's Day.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍父亲节的事情。

（1）句意：父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。根据It's on the third Sunday of June,可知父
亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：多德是澳大利亚人。根据The idea of Father's Day was given by Dodd of New
York. 可知父亲节的概念是由纽约的多德提出的。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：父亲节是母亲们的节日。根据Father's Day is a holiday for fathers.可知父亲节是
父亲们的节日。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：多德想尊敬她的父亲。根据Dodd wanted a day to honor (对......表示敬意) her
father.可知多德想表达对父亲的敬意。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。根据People wear (戴) roses on that day.可知父亲节人们
戴玫瑰花。故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏 览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。


2．阅读理解阅读理解

The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing
club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are

also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see
Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and
Tower Bridge.

Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going
to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the
White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of
the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.

（1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation?

（2）How is Sherry going there?

（3）What is Sherry going to do there?

（4）How long is Tina going to stay in London?

【答案】 （1）Tina is going to London.

（2）By car.

（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in
Washington D.C.

（4）Six days.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。

（1）句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据 Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school
dancing club. 可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为 Tina is going to London.

（2）句意：雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据 Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are
going there by car on August 2. 可知乘汽车，故答案为 By car.

（3）句意：雪莉将要在那里做什么？根据 Her grandparents' house is near the White House,
so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums
in Washington D.C. 可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为
Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in
Washington D.C.

（4）句意：蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据 They are going to stay there for six days. 可知蒂娜
打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为 Six days.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出 相关句进行回答。




3．阅读理解阅读理解

Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories
have attracted many young readers around the world.

Andersen's father was a poor shoe- maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parents
and his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave
school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time
making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.

Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words
are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen
famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The
Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.

（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .

A. writer B. worker C. scientist

（2）Andersen's father was a .

A. worker B. shoe-maker C. clothes-maker

（3） Andersen published his first tale.

A. In the early 1840's B. In 1875 C. In 1835

（4）Andersen's words are .

A. beautiful B. interesting C. simple

（5）

A. 一个小火柴女孩 B. 卖火柴的小女孩 C. 点火柴的女孩

【答案】 （1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）C

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。

（1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark.
可知安徒生是一位著名的作家，故答案为A.

（2）根据 Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. 可知安徒生的父亲是一个贫穷的鞋的制
造商，故答案为B.

（3）根据 Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. 可知
835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小说，故答案为C.

（4）根据 Andersen's words are simple and humor. 可知安徒生的话很简单，故答案为C.

（5） A Little Match Girl 汉语是卖火柴的小女孩 ，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理 解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




4．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there
are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are
five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are
sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the
white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are
lovely.

（1）The chicks are ________ than the ducks.

（2）The ducks are ________in the river.

（3）The pigs are ________ and ________ than the ducks.

（4）The cows are ________ ________.

（5）The horses are ________ ________ of all.

【答案】 （1）smaller

（2）swimming

（3）bigger；fatter

（4）drinking；water

（5）the；tallest

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了爷爷的农 场里有一些动物，它们是形状和它们正在做
什么事情。

（1）句意：小鸡比鸭子……。根据They are bigger than the chicks.可知小鸡比鸭子小。
smaller更小的。故答案为 smaller .

（2）句意：鸭子在河中……。根据And there are some ducks in the are swimming.
可知鸭子在河中游泳。swimming 正在游泳。故答案为 swimming .

（3）句意：猪比鸭……和……。根据 And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the
ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. 可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。 bigger更大的， fatter更
肥的 。故答案为bigger，fatter.

（4）句意：奶牛……。根据 The cows are drinking water. 可知奶牛在喝水。drinking water在
喝水。故答案为drinking water.

（5）句意：马是所有中……。根据 Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. 可知马
是最高的。the tallest最高的。故答案为the tallest.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解 ，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can't live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook
meals and so on.

At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and
so on. We can also swim in the water.

However, there isn't much water on the earth. We must save it.

（1）Water isn't important to people.

（2）People can't live without water.

（3）Vegetables don't need water.

（4）There is much water on the earth.

（5）We must save water.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了水对人的重要性，生活中到处需要水。

（1）句意：水对人不重要。根据 Water is very important to people. 可知水对人很重要。故
答案为错误。

（2）句意：人没有水就不能生活。根据 We can't live without water. 可知没有水我们就活不
下去。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：蔬菜不需要水。根据 At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow
vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. 可知蔬菜也需要水。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：地球上有很多水。根据 However, there isn't much water on the earth. 可知然
而，地球上的水并不多。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：我们必须节约用水。根据 We must save it. 可知我们必须节约用水。故答案为
正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




6．阅读理解根据短文选择正确的答案.

Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the window. He opened his
newspaper and began to read.

After passing a few bus stops, a woman got on the bus with a big basket. There were no empty
seats. She came and stood right beside Tom.

At that moment, Tom was reading his newspaper and didn't see her. A few minutes later he
looked up and put his newspaper in his pocket (口袋). He tried to get out of his seat, but the
woman pushed (推) him back into his seat quickly.

He tried to stand up again, but again the woman pushed him back into his seat. Then she said,

(平等的) now.
madam. You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next one, too,

After hearing this, the woman was very embarrassed (尴尬) and let him go.

（1）Tom got on a bus last night. He sat .

A. near the door B. near the window C. near the bus stop

（2）The woman didn't want Tom to give her the seat because .

A. she is younger than Tom

B. Tom is a little boy

C. she didn't like to get a seat from a man

（3）The underlined word in Chinese.

A. 错过 B. 怀念 C. 遺忘

（4）According to the passage, which order (顺序) is right?

a. Tom got on the bus.

c. The woman let Tom go.

b. The woman stood next to Tom.

d. The woman pushed Tom back into his seat.

A. d b a c B. a b d c C. a b c d

（5）According to the passage, how did Tom go home at last?

A. By bus. B. By subway. C. We don't know.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一个发生在公交车上让座误会的故事。

（1） 根据短文叙述 Last night, Tom got on a bus. He was lucky to have a seat near the
window. （昨天晚上，汤姆上了公交车。 他很幸运的得到了一个靠窗户的座位。）可知B
选项正确。故答案为：B。

（2）根据短文叙述 please don't stand up. I don't want men to give their seat on buses.
men and women are equal now. （请不要站起来。我不想要男人在公交车上让座。现在男
女平等。）可 知C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（3）根据短文叙述 You've made me miss two bus stops and I'm too tired to miss the next
one, too.（你已经让我错过了两站并且我太累了不想错过下一站。）可知A选项正 确。故
答案为：A。

（4）根据短文叙述顺序是：汤姆上车；然后上来一位妇女站在 汤姆旁边；汤姆想站起
来，但是被妇女推到座位上；最后这位妇女才让汤姆下车。B选项正确。故答案为 ：B。

（5）根据短文叙述最后短文没有讲汤姆如何回家。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【 点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适
的答案。


7．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Do you know Big Ben? Big Ben is not the name of a man. It's the name of a big clock in London.
This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction( 方向) you stand in, you can read the time
on the face of Big Ben. The minute hand on each face is about four metres long. If you go to
London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). In that place, you will find
Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes
such a loud sound. It strikes every quarter of an hour. Big Ben has been the most famous symbol
of London.

（1）Big Ben is the name of _______.

A. a bus B. a clock C. a man

（2）Big Ben is in _______.

A. China B. the US C. the UK

（3）The clock strikes every _______.

A. ten minutes B. fifteen minutes C. hour

（4）You can read the time of Big Ben _______.

A. on the left of the clock tower

B. on the right of the clock tower

C. on the four faces of the clock

（5）The underlined words “minute hand” mean _______.

A.
【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

B. C.

【解析】【分析】这是介绍大本钟的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 It's the name of a big clock in London. （它是伦敦一个大钟的名
字。）可知是钟表的名字，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（2）根据短文叙述 It's the name of a big clock in London. （它是伦敦一个大钟的名
字。）可知是在伦敦，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（3）根据短文叙述 It strikes every quarter of an hour. （它每小时的一刻钟响一下。）可
知15分钟响一次。B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述 This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction( 方向) you
stand in, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. （这座钟有四面，因此无 论你站在
那个方向，你可以在大本钟的这面读取时间。）可知四面都可以，C选项正确。故答案
为：C。

（5）根据短文叙述 The minute hand on each face is about four metres long. （每面钟表
是分针大约4米长。）可知是分针。C选项正确。故答案为：C。

【点 评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适
的选项。


8．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Jim is a good student at school. He never breaks(违犯) the school rules. All of his teachers like
him a lot. But he is not a good boy at home. He often makes a mess(杂乱) in his room. He doesn't
like to help his mother set the table(摆放餐桌). He usually watches TV on weekday evenings. He

goes to bed very late and reads in bed. Jim's mother writes some family rules for him:

Family rules

You should

go to bed early

You shouldn't

watch TV all the time

help to set the table

read in bed

keep your room clean

make a mess in your room

（1）Jim never breaks the rules at school.

（2）Jim is a good boy at home.

（3）Jim's room is often in a mess.

（4）Jim never watches TV on school nights(上学日的晚上).

（5）Jim goes to bed very late.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了吉姆在学校是个好学生，但他在家里不是个好孩子。

（1）句意：吉姆在学校从不违反校规。根据He never breaks the school rules. 可知吉姆在
学校从不违反校规。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：吉姆在家里是个好孩子。根据But he is not a good boy at home. 可知吉姆在家
里不是个好孩子。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：吉姆的房间经常一团糟。根据He often makes a mess in his room. 可知吉姆的房
间经常一团糟。故答案为正确。

（4）句意：吉姆上学晚上从不看电视。根据He usually watches TV on weekday evenings. 可
知吉姆通常上学日晚上看电视。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：吉姆睡得很晚。根据 He goes to bed very late and reads in bed. 可知吉姆睡得很
晚。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies. I like reading books, listening to
music and so on.

I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find some interesting things
from books. So I like reading different kinds of books. I also like listening to pop music. I usually
listen to music in my free time. It can make me relaxed and let me forget my unhappy moments.

（1）People have the same hobby.

（2）I like reading books and listening to music.

（3）I can get some useful information from books.

（4）I usually listen to pop music in my school time.

（5）Listening to music is my hobby because it makes me relaxed.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主人公介绍自己的爱好。

（1）句意：人们有相同的爱好。根据Different people have different hobbies.可知不同的人
有不同的爱好。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：我喜欢看书和听音乐。根据I like reading books, listening to music and so on.可
知我喜欢看书和听音乐等。故答案为：正确。

（3）句意：我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。根据I like reading books because I can get
some useful information可知我喜欢 看书是因为我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。故答案
为：正确。

（4）句意：在校期间我通常听流行音乐。根据I usually listen to music in my free time.可知
在空闲时间我通常听流行音乐。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：听音乐是我的爱好因为它让我放松。根据It can make me relaxed可知它让我
放松。。故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏 览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。


10．阅读理解阅读理解，判断对错

Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . So she had to go and look after her .

Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't
know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”

“Don't worry ,” Mr Black said , “ I can look after myself .” In fact , he could not do anything
without his wife . But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates
because he had his metals in restaurants .

（1）Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago .

（2）She had to go and look after her father .

（3）Before she left , Mrs . Black dindn't tell her husband where everything was .

（4）Mr . Black had his meals in restautants .

（5）Mrs . Brown didn't have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash .

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不 洗餐具而在
饭店吃饭的事情。

（1）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前
生病了，符合题干信息。故选正确。

（2）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago 可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了。
与题干信息her father她的爸爸不符。故选错误。

（3）根据Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you
don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”可知布
莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里。与题干信息didn't tell没告诉不符合。故选错
误。

（4）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates
because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭。与题干信息符
合。故选正确。

（5）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates
because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子因为布莱克先生没在家
里吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据题干信息找
出相关句进 行判断。


11．阅读理解阅读理解

Most Englishpeople have four meals(餐饭)a day. Theyare breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and
dinner. People usually have breakfast atany time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to
have eggs, bread andmilk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at
1:00pm. Afternoontea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past
they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish withvegetables. After that they eat
some other things such as bananas, apples and not all English people eat like that.
Some of them have their dinner in themiddle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner,
afternoon tea and supper andall these meals are very necessary(必要的).

（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.

A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish

（3）People have lunch at ______.

A. anytime B. nine C. five D. one

（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.

A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge

（5）In some English families, dinner comes________.

A. in the morning B. at noon C. on Sunday D. in the afternoon

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）D

（4）D

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：大多数英国人一天吃四餐，及每餐都吃些哪些食物等。

（1）根据原文 Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人一天吃四餐。可知，
他们一日吃四餐。four四，故答案选：C。

（2）根据原文English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast.英国人早餐喝茶或者咖啡。可
知，他们早餐喝咖啡或者茶。故答案选：A。

（3）根据原文Lunch comes at 1:00pm. 1:00吃午餐。可知，人们在一点钟吃午餐。故答案
选：D。

（4）根据原文First they have soup,then they have meat or fish with vegetables. 他们会先喝一
些汤，然后他们吃加了 蔬菜的肉或者鱼。A选项：香蕉和苹果；B选项：汤和肉；C选项：
肉和鱼肉；D选项：粥。文中没提及 的是粥。故答案选：D。

（5）根据原文Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. 一些人在一天的正午
吃正餐。可知，有的人中午吃正餐。故答案选：B。

【点评】考 查阅读理解。注意先浏览全文，理解大意，结合题干，在文中寻找对应的句
子，然后再进行选择。


12．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It is summer. Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea. They are very happy.
Do you like it?

Mary.

（1）It is autumn.

（2）They are swimming in the sea.

（3）Mary doesn't like summer.

（4）Xiao Hong likes summer because she can swim in the sea.

（5）Mary likes to wear beautiful dresses in summer.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：现在是夏天 ，小红和麦瑞去游泳，在游泳的过程中他们互相
谈论自己的喜好。

（1）根据 It is summer.知是夏天，故答案为错误。

（2）根据Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea.知他们在大海游泳，故答案为正确。

（3）推理判断，根据Yes, I do.知麦瑞喜欢夏天，故答案为错误。

（4）根据Because I can swim in the sea. 知小红喜欢夏天是因为可以游泳，故答案为正确。

（5）根据Because I can wear beautiful dresses,知麦瑞喜欢穿裙子，故答案为正确。

【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章寻找答案，注意句子开头和结
尾的关 键词。


13．阅读理解(一)根据短文内容判断正误。

Hello! My name is Kim. I'm from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play
basketball with my friends on the playground. We have two teams—the White Team and the
Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player
is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.

（1）Kim is from China.

（2）Kim likes basketball best.

（3）They often play basketball at the gym.

（4）Kim is on the White Team.

（5）Kim wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Kim喜欢篮球及相关的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据I'm from the U. S. 得知他来自美国，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据I like basketball best.得知他最喜欢篮球，故答案为：正确。

（3）细节阅读，根据I often play basketball with my friends on the playground.得知他们经常
在操场打篮球，故答案为：错误。

（4）细节阅读，根据I am on the Yellow Team.得知他在黄队，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.得知他喜欢
篮球想成为像姚明一样的选手，故答案为：正确。

【点评】此题 目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做 出选择，完成题目。


14．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案

Jim: Excuse me! I want to go to the supermarket. But I don't know where it is. Do you know?

Sue: Yes. It's near the park.

Jim: How can I get to the park?

Sue: You can get there by bus. The bus stop is just over there. You can get off the bus at the fifth
stop. Then you can see the park. Go down this street and it's on the right.

Jim: How long does it take to go there by bus?

Sue: It's about one hour.

Jim: Thank you.

Sue: You're welcome.

（1）Where does Jim want to go?

A. To the supermarket. B. To the park. C. To the bus stop.

（2）How can Jim get to the park?

A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.

（3）How long does it take to go there by bus?

A. It's about two hours. B. It's about one hour. C. It's about four hours.

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Jim向Sue询问去超市的路线。

（1）根据Jim: Excuse me! I want to go to the supermarket. 可知主人公吉姆打算去超市购
物。故选A。

（2）根据Jim: How can I get to the park?Sue: You can get there by bus.可知吉姆可以做公交车
到达那里。故选A。

（3）根据Jim: How long does it take to go there by bus? Sue: It's about one hour.可知花费大概
一个小时坐公交车到达那里。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理 解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息来找出
相关句进行选择。


15．阅读理解读短文，判断对或错

Hello, I'm Minnie. I went to Zhangjiajie with my father last summer. I went there by train. On
the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many
mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some presents for my mother and
my brother. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I saw many nice clothes there. I had a good time
on my holiday.

（1）I went to Zhangjiajie by plane.

（2）I climbed mountains on the first day.

（3）I went to a park on the second day.

（4）I bought some presents for my mother and father.

（5）I took many nice pictures there.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我乘飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述I went there by
train.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。

（2）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述On the first day, I went to
a nature park. I climbed mountains.(第一天, 我去了自然公园。我爬山了。)可知题目叙述正

确，故答案为: 正确。

（3）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第二天我去了公园。根据短文叙述 On the second day, I
went to Fenghuang.（第二天，我去了凤凰。）可知没去公园。题目叙述错误。故答案为:
错误。

（4）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物。根据短文叙述I bought
some presents for my mother and my brother. (我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物。)可知是为妈妈
和哥哥买礼物。题目叙述错误。 故答案为: 错误。

（5）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 在那里我照了许多漂亮的照片。根据短文叙述Of course, I
took many nice pictures.(当然, 我照了许多漂亮的照片。)可知题目叙述正确。

【 点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意叙述细节，然后根据短文判
断正误。