方位介词附习题附参考详细标准答案

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2021年01月17日 17:50
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驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结

2021年1月17日发(作者:嵇康)
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仅供参考学习


年月周前要用
in
,日子前面却不行
.

遇到几号要用
on
,上午下午又是
in.

要说某日上下午,用
on
换
in
才能行
.

午夜黄昏须用
at
,黎明用它也不错
.

at
也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上
to.

说“过”只可使用
past
,多说多练牢牢记
.


【知识梳理】

一、介词
(
prep.
)
含义:< br>表示它后面地名词或代词与其他句子成分地关系
.
介词分类:时间介词;方位介词;方式介词

介词短语:介词
+
名词
;
动词
+
介词;
be +
形容词
+
介词



二、表示方位地介词:

,to,on
(
1
)
in
表示在某一地区之内地某方位(属于该范围);

Fujian is in the southeast of China.
(
2
)
to
表示在某一地区之外地某方位(不属于该范围);

Japan is to the east of China
(
3
)
on
表示与某地地毗邻关系

Korea is on the east of China.

,above
和
on
(
1
)
over
指在
......
正上方,表垂直在上
.
There is a bridge over the river.
(
2
)
above
指在上方,属于斜上方
.
Raise your arms above your head
(
3
)
on
指在上面,表两物体接触
.
There is a plate on the table.

1 / 6
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仅供参考学习

,in
和
on
地用法区别

(
1
)
at
表示较小地地方
.
at the bus stop,at home
(
2
)
in
表示较大地地方
.
in China,in the world
(
3
)
on
表示在一个平面上
.
on the table

4.(1) in front of
在
......
之前(范围外)
.
There are some trees in front of the classroom
(2) in the front of
表示
“
在
......
地前部
”
(范围内)

Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.
b5E2RGbCAP
(3)before
所表示地位置关系和
in front of
通用,表 示
“
在
......
前
”
,
“
在
......
面前
”
p1EanqFDPw

,under

(
1
)
below
表示
“
在下方或位置 低于
......”
,不一定有垂直在下之意;

(2)

under
表示
“
在
......
正下方
”.

There are many bikes under the tree.
The coat reaches below the knees.

【例
1
】
The boat is passing___ the bridge.









A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across

【例
2
】
Two planes are flying___ the city.









A. through
B. over ,
C. on ,
D, below

【例
3
】
We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.









A. under
B. below
C. over
D. on

【例
4
】
Do you see the kite ___ the building.









A. over
B. cross
C. on
D. above
DXDiTa9E3d
【例
5
】
Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?









A. through
B. across
C. on
D. in

【例
6
】
A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.









A. without; along

B. with; through









C. next to; pass


D. beside; through

【例
7
】

The river runs____ the city.










A. across
B. through
C. over
D. from

【例
8
】
It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.










A. from
B. through
C. over
D. across
RTCrpUDGiT
【例
9
】
--When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?











-- ____ September 5th.









A. On


B. To


C. At


D. In
【例
10
】

____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children
’
s stockings with small


5PCzVD7HxA










presents.









A. Of


B. At


C. To


D. On
2 / 6
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仅供参考学习


【例
11
】
There are some birds singing___ the trees.





A
in B. on C. at D. from
【例
12
】
There are so many apples___ that tree.










A. in B, on C. at D. from
【例
13
】
The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
jLBHrnAILg









A to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on
【例
14
】
___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.
xHAQX74J0X









A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through
LDAYtRyKfE
【
例
15
】
When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it
Zzz6ZB2Ltk









disappears completely.
A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by
dvzfvkwMI1

【课堂练习】
:

1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o
’
clock ______ the morning.
rqyn14ZNXI




A. on; in
B. at; in
C. at; on
D. in; on
2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.
EmxvxOtOco




A. since
B. in
C. on
D. by
3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.
SixE2yXPq5




A. in; to
B. to; to
C. to; in
D. in; in
4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.




A. to
B. in
C. about
D. at
5. I won
’
t believe that the five-year- old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him
myself.
6ewMyirQFL




A. after
B. when
C. if
D. until
6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.
kavU42VRUs




A. when
B. until
C. after
D. before
7. Look
___

the map
___

China
___

the wall, please.

y6v3ALoS89





A after, of, in



B

at, of, in


C after, in, on




D at, of, on

M2ub6vSTnP
8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.


- I see. I'll come
___

Saturday evening.







A in




B at




C on





D for
9. They will have a maths test
___

two days











A for



B at




C in






D after
10. My brother joined the army
___












A 1989
,

March





B in March
,

1989






C March
,

1989





D 1989
,

in March


11.
It's good manners to wait
___
line



A in B on C at D with

3 / 6

驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结


驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结


驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结


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驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结


驱魔师刷图加点-教育教学经验总结