主宾格,物主代词及练习
余年寄山水
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2021年01月29日 07:14
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高一记叙文-有所裨益
一．
人称代词主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词跟名词性物主代词。
人称代词主格
人称代词宾格
形容词性物主
名词性物主代
代词
我
我们
你；你们
他
她
它
他们
I
we
you
he
she
it
they
me
us
you
him
her
it
them
my
our
your
his
her
its
their
词
mine
ours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
1.
主格宾格
:
当人称代词作为主语时用主格，当人称代词作为宾语时用宾格。
I
like English .
She helps
me
to learn English .
2.
形容词性物主代词后面接一个名词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词
This is
my book
.
This book is
mine
.
3.
人称所以格形式：
3.1
人名，称呼后面加
’s
This is
Tom ’s
book.
This is my
father ’s
car .
3.2
以
s
结尾表示复数加
’
This is my
parents’
car .
3.3 A and B ’s 表示共同的，A ’s and B ’s 表示各自的
This is
Lily and Lucy ’s
bedroom.
这是莉莉和露丝的卧室。
（她
们共有的）
These are
Lily’s
and Lucy
’s
bedrooms.
这是莉莉和露丝各自
的卧室。
3.4 of
无生命所属关系。
A of B
意为
B
的
A
This is a
map of China
.
这是一张中国地图。
This is a
Chinese map
.
这是一张中国地图。
【随堂练习】
一．择正确答案填空。
（
）
1. 1. This is my book.
＿＿
are over there.
A. Your B. Yo u r s . D Mine
（
）
2. Whose pen is it?
It’s
___________
A. her B. hers C. she D. his
（
）
3.
＿＿
bag is new and
＿＿
is new, too.
A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her
（
）
4. This room is ours, and that one is
＿＿
.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
（
）
5. Whose pencils are there?
They’re
＿＿
A. my B. me C. mine D. our
（
）
6. Is the new watch
＿＿
? Yes,
it’s
＿＿
.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, min
e
（
）
7. Whose shoes are these?
They are
＿＿
A. me B. mine C. my D. I
（
）
8. She is a student ,
＿＿
name is Han Mei.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
（
）
9.
It’s
a dog. I
don’t
know
＿＿
name.
A.
its’
B. its C. it D.
it’s
（
）
10. This ruler
isn’t
mine. I think it is
＿＿
A. he B. him C. his D. her
（
）
11.
＿＿
schoolbag is beautiful. But
＿＿
is more beautiful.
A. Jims, my B.
Jim’s,
mine C.
Jim’s,
me D. Jims
’,
I
（
）
12.
＿＿
am a boy and
＿＿
is a girl.
A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she
（
）
13.I like
＿＿
new dress.
A. She B. her C. hers D. his
（
）
14.I often help
＿＿
mother do
＿＿
housework(
家务活
)
Ａ．
my ,our B. mine, ours C. I , our D. my . we
（
）
that
＿＿
hat?
No,
it’s
not
＿＿
.
It’s
＿＿
.
A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine,
Tom’
s
C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine,
Tom’s
（
）
is a girl._____ name is Lily.
（
）
is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.
D .Its
（
）
18.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.