六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习
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2021年01月30日 05:29
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写景的句子-开题报告怎么写
一般过去时讲解与练习
1
.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生 的动作或存在的状态,常和表
示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的 动
作。
2
.
Be
动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴
am
和
is
在一般过去时中变为
was
。
(
was not=wasn
’
t
)
⑵
are
在 一般过去时中变为
were
。
(
were not=weren
’
t
)
⑶带有
was
或< br>were
的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和
is, am, are
一样,
即否定句在
was
或
were
后加
not
,一般疑问句把
was
或
were
调到句
首。
3
.句中没有
be
动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn
’
t +
动词原形,
如:
Jim didn
’
t go home yesterday.
一
般疑问句:在句首加
did
,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词
+did+
主语
+
动词原形?
如:
What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词
+
动词过去
式?
如:
Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1
.一般在动词末尾加
-ed
,如:
play-played, cook-cooked
2
.结尾是
e
加
d
,如:
taste-tasted 3
.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末
尾的辅音字母,再加< br>-ed
,如:
stop-stopped
4
.
以
“辅音字母
+y
”
结尾的,
变
y
为
i
,< br>
再加
-ed
,
如:
study-studied 5
.
小
学常用不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-we
nt, come-came, have-had, eat- ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put,
make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, rid
e-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
一.用
be
动词的适当形式填空
1. We __________ students five years ago.
2. Patti and I __________ good friends.
3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.
4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.
5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.
二.单项选择:
从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填
空。
( )1
.
My father
_
_
_
_
_
_
ill yesterday
.
A
.
isn't B
.
aren't C
.
wasn't D
.
weren't
( )2
.
_
_
_
_
_
_
your parents at home last week
?
A
.
Is B
.
Was C
.
Are D
.
Were
(
)3
.
The twins
______
in Dalian last year
.
They
___
___
here now
.
A
.
are; were B
.
were; are C
.
was; are D
.
were; was
( )4
.
_
_
_
_
_
_
your father at work the day
_
_
_
_
_
yesterday (
前天)?
A
.
Was; before B
.
Is; before C
.
Was; after D
.
Is; after
( )5
.
—
Who was on duty last Friday
?
—
_
_
_
_
_
_.
A
.
I am B
.
I was C
.
Yes, I was D
.
No, I wasn't
四.写出下列动词的过去式
isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_______
__ play_______ go________ make ________
dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat________
__ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_____
__ do ________
五、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. ---_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? ---No,
she _________.
3. ---What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? ---He __
______(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
六.句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:
_________________ ____________________________
一般
疑问句:
___ ________________________________________
肯、否定< br>回答:
________________________________________ __
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:
________________________________ _____________
一般
疑问句:
__________________ ________________________
肯、否定
回答:
______ ____________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:
___________ __________________________________
一般
疑问句:< br>___________________________________________
肯、否定
回答:
__________________________________ ________
4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:
___________________ __________________________
一般
疑问句:
_____ ______________________________________
肯、否定
回答:
__________________________________________
5. Nancy went to school early.
否定句 :
_____________________________________________
一般
疑问句:
________________________________ ___________
肯、否定
回答:
___________________ _______________________
6. We sang some English songs.
否定句:
________________ _____________________________
一般
疑问句:
__ _________________________________________
肯、否定