最新一般过去时易错题集锦
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2021年01月30日 05:31
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最新一般过去时易错题集锦
一、单项选择一般过去时
1
.
His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big was the first time the Taiwan singer____a
concert
on the mainland.
A
.
is;held
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会 非常成功。这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆
举办音乐会。第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事 情,应使用一般过去时;第
二空:
It was the first time
后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。故选
D
。
B
.
was;held
C
.
had been;would hold
D
.
was;had held
2
.
Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she
won the competition.
A
.
failed B
.
fail
C
.
may fail D
.
must fail
【答案】
A
【解析】
考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地 满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A
。
3
.
Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the
biggest factors in reaching goals.
A
.
I did discover
C
.
I discovered
【答案】
B
【解析】
试题分析:考查倒装句。
Only
位于句首强调状语时, 主句要用部分倒装,句型为:
only+
状
语
+be/
助动词
/
情态动词
+
主语。故选
B
。
【知识归纳】
在句首的
only
如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从 句等状语
,
则主句用部分倒装结构。如
only
后跟的是状语从句或
only
修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:
Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.
注意
only then,
是
“
过一 小会儿
”
的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:
Only then did he realize the importance of English
.
考点:考查倒装句
B
.
did I discover
D
.
discovered I
4
.
––
You seem to be familiar with this city.
—I ______ here for three years. It’s so great to be back.
A
.
lived B
.
had lived
C
.
have lived D
.
live
【答案】
A
【解析】考查动词时 态。句意:
——
你似乎对这个城市很熟悉。
——
我在这里住过三年,
回来真是太好了。表示以前在这里住过三年,说明一种过去的事实情况,故用一般过去
时,故选
A
5
.
—
You know quite a lot about the fashion show.
—
Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.
A
.
introduces B
.
introduced
C
.
had introduced D
.
will introduce
【答案】
B
【解析】考查时态。句意:
——
你对这次时装 表演知道得真多。
——
是的,
Cathy
在吃午饭
时给我介绍过了。 从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间,所以用过去时。故选
B
。
【点睛】
遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词,如果题干中有标志性的时间状语,则往 往可以根据时
间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语,则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句
“
你对
这次时装表演知道得真多
”
,可推知
Cathy
应 该是在午饭时介绍过了,所以用过去时。
6
.
Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A
.
they had got to the bus stop
C
.
did they get to the bus stop
【答案】
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:
他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走 了。否定副词
hardly
放于句首构成
倒装句。
Hardly + had +
主语
+done when...did...
是固定的句式。故选
D
。
B
.
they got to the bus stop
D
.
had they got to the bus stop
7
.
--How did you find the film yesterday evening?
--Just so so. It _______ pace.
A
.
lacked in
C
.
was lacking
【答案】
B
【解析】
试题分析
:--
你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样?
- --
一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。
Lack
,及物动
B
.
lacked
D
.
was lacked in
词
“
缺少
”
;
be lacking in “
缺少
”
,根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况,用过去时,而且
lack没有进行时,选
B
。
考点:考查动词用法。
8
.
---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(
薰衣草
) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A
.
had stayed B
.
were staying C
.
have stayed D
.
stayed
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:
—
你去过 巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗
?
—
是的
,
只有一次。我在那里呆了< br>一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事,与现在无关,所以用一般过去时态,故答案为
D
。
9
.
I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.
He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for two years, which helps him with his work a lot.
A
.
has served B
.
serves C
.
had served D
.
served
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:
——
我不 知道是什么使他成为一个好的英语老师。
——
他在英国做了两
年的志愿者,这对他的工 作帮助很大。这里指在过去某段时间内发生过的事,在陈述一件
过去的事实,所以用一般过去时态,故答 案为
D
。
10
.
I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______
so busy at that time.
A
.
had been B
.
were
C
.
would be D
.
was
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:如果可能的话,我会参加张学友的现场音乐会,但那时我 很忙。前句是
与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,所以判断是陈述的过去的事情,故用一般过去时。故选
D
。
11
.
—
What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
—
Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A
.
had
C
.
would have
【答案】
A
B
.
have
D
.
have had
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:
——
你昨 天的自驾游怎么样?
——
令人疲惫!道路正在拓宽,我们经历
了一段艰难的旅程。该句 叙述的是昨天发生的情况,应用一般过去时态。故
A
选项正确。
12
.
Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the
destination than when you _______.
A
.
start off
C
.
started off
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:不要半途而废,当你到达目 的地的时候,你会发现风景比你出发的时候
更美。根据句意可知,
start off
发生在
reach the destination
之前,应该用一般过去时,故
C
项正确。
B
.
have started off
D
.
will start off
13
.
My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book
recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
A
.
would find
C
.
found
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但 一无所获。此
处表示并列,此空与
turned
表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态, 故选
C
。
B
.
had found
D
.
has been finding
14
.
--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.
--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a
lot to my today’s work.
A
.
serve
C
.
had served
【答案】
D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现 在销售员的工
作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服< br>务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选
D
考点:考查时态
B
.
have served
D
.
served
15
.
John ________ in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adapted
to living in China.