2015年石景山区初三一模英语试卷及答案
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石景山区
2014
—
2015
学年初三统一练习暨毕业考试
英
语
试
卷
1.
本试卷为闭卷考试，
共
12
页，
满分
120
分，< br>考试时间为
120
分钟。
考
生
2.
请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。答题
须
知
卡上的选择题用
2B
铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
4.
考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解
(
共
30
分
)
一、
听对话，从下面各 题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片 。每段
对话你将听两遍。
（共
5
分，每小题
1
分）
1
．
A
．
2
．
B
．
C.
A
．
3
．
B
．
C
．
A
．
B
．
C.
初三英语试卷第
1
页（共
12
页）
4
．
A
．
5
．
B
．
C
．
A
．
B
．
C
．
二、
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的 内容，从下面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选
择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共
15
分，每小题
1.5
分）
请听一段对话，完成第
6
至第
7
小题。
6. Whose football is it?
A. Tony
’
s.
B. Betty
’
s.
C. Sam
’
s.
7. Where are the speakers?
A. In a school.
B. In a zoo.
请听一段对话，完成第
8
至第
9
小题。
8. What was the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
A. Playing tennis.
B. Teacher and student.
B. Playing the piano.
C. Brother and sister.
9. Which is the woman more interested in now?
C. Playing basketball.
请听一段对话，完成第
10
至第
11
小题。
10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to find a museum.
B. What museums to visit.
C. Why to visit museums.
11. What kind of museums does David like?
A. History museums.
B. Science museums.
C. Children
’
s museums.
请听一段对话，完成第
12
至第
13
小题。
12. When does the dialogue take place?
初三英语试卷第
2
页（共
12
页）
C. In a park.
A. In the morning.
B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon.
13. What can we infer from the dialogue?
A. Mark
’
s mum is very humorous.
B. Mark doesn
’
t know Rule No. 2.
C. Mark
’
s house is near the cinema.
请听一段独白，完成第
14
至第
15
小题。
14. W
hat’s the speaker doing?
A. Offering some advice.
B. Making an introduction.
C. Leading a conversation.
15. What can we learn from the talk?
A. It takes place at the end of the term.
B. The speaker has the listener
’
s phone number.
C. Students can borrow books on the ground floor.
三、听对话，记录关键信息，本段对话你将听两遍。
（ 共
10
分，每小题
2
分）
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置
上。
About International Friends Club
Starting time:
Open time:
16. in August, ________
17. every weekday except ________
◆
social get-togethers
Events
:
◆
18. ________ events
◆
19. language ________
:
Monday: Italian;
…
20. Friday: ________
知识运用
（共
25
分）
四、单项填空（共
10
分，每小题
1
分）
21.
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He
A. on
A. or
A. can
B. She
B. at
C. You
C. in
D. It
22.
I often go on holiday with my parents _____ summer.
D. of
D. so
23.
It was dark, ______ I couldn
’
t see what was happening.
B. though
C. but
24.
—
Can he jump high?
—
Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
C. must
D. shall
B. need
初三英语试卷第
3
页（共
12
页）
25.
The schoolboy ______ a blind man cross the street yesterday.
A. helps
A. stops
A. studies
A. sent
A. is
B. helped
B. stopped
C. will help
C. stopping
D. has helped
D. to stop
D. studied
D. will send
D. was
26.
Even Tony
’
s six-year-old son asked him ______ smoking.
27.
She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
B. has studied
B. is sent
B. will be
C. is studying
C. was sent
C. be
28.
Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
29.
If you read a lot, your life ______ full of pleasure.
30.
—
I
’
m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
—
Sorry, I don
’
t know. I
’
m new here.
A. where is it
B. where was it
C. where it is
D. where it was
五、完形填空（共
15
分，每小题
1.5
分）
阅 读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C< br>、
D
四个选项中，
选择最佳选项。
“
Mommy, look!
”
cried my daughter, Darla, pointing to a chicken hawk in the air.
“
Uh huh,
”
I answered, driving, lost in thought about the timetable of my day.
31
filled her face.
“
What
’
s the matter, sweetheart?
”
I asked.
“
Nothing,
”
my seven-year-old daughter said. The moment was gone.
Dinner, baths and phone calls
32
the hours until bedtime.
“
Come on, Darla, time for bed!
”
She raced past me up the stairs. Tired, I kissed her and
tucked her in.
“
Mom, I forgot to give you something!
”
she said.
“
Give it to me in the morning.
”
I said. My
33
was gone. I could hardly stay cool.
“
You won
’
t have time in the morning!
”
she talked back quickly.
“
I
’
ll
take
time,
”
I
answered.
Sometimes
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried,
time
was
never
enough.
She wasn
’
t ready to
34
up yet.
“
No, you won
’
t! It will be just like today when I told
you to look at the chicken hawk. You didn
’
t
35
listen to what I said.
”
I was too tired to argue; she hit too
36
to the truth.
“
Good night!
”
I shut her door in
anger.
Later though, her gray-blue eyes filled
my vision as I
thought about how little time we
really had until she was grown and gone. My husband asked me what was going on and I told
him.
初三英语试卷第
4
页（共
12
页）
“
Maybe she was not asleep yet. Why don
’
t you
37
?
”
he said.
I followed his advice,
38
it was my own idea. I opened her door gently. In Darla
’
s
hand I could see her paper all crumpled (
弄皱的
) up. She had torn into small pieces a big red
heart with a poem she had written titled,
“
Why I Love My Mother?
”
Why I Love My Mother
Although you
’
re busy, and you work so hard,
You always take time to play with me,
I love you Mommy,
Because I am the biggest part of your busy day!
Tears
filled
my
eyes.
When
I
softly
touched
her
face,
she
awakened
from
a
dreamless
sleep and asked,
“
Why are you
39
, Mommy?
”
“
You ARE
the most important part of my busy day!”
She
smiled
and
then
went
back
to
sleep,
not
really
understanding
how
strongly
I
40
what I said.
31. A. Disappointment
B. Worries
32. A. cost
34. A. give
35. A. just
B. filled
33. A. belief
B. attitude
B. even
B. badly
C. Fear
C. lasted
C. attention
C. yet
C. test
D. Enjoyment
D. took
D. patience
B. build
C. call
D. clear
D. almost
D. check
D. guessing
D. meant
D. touching
36. A. heavily
38. A. realizing
39. A. crying
C. close
D. hard
C. wishing
C. shouting
C. inferred
37. A. watch
B. exam
B. thinking
B. laughing
40. A. considered
B. expressed
六、阅读理解（共
30
分，每小题
2
分）
阅读理解
（共
50
分）
阅读下面的 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项
中，选择最佳选项。
A
The 4 Smallest Countries In The World
Nauru
–
21 km²
Located east of Australia, Nauru is the smallest island country
in
the world. It is also a country with the most overweight people in
the
world,
with
97%
of
its
men
and
93%
of
women
being
overweight.
初三英语试卷第
5
页（共
12
页）
Tuvalu
–
26 km²
Located
in
the
Pacific
Ocean,
west
of
Australia.
There
are
about
10,000 people, with 8 km of roads, and only 1 hospital on the main
island.
Since
it’s
a
difficult
place
to
get
to,
in
2010,
only
about
2,000 visitors came to Tuvalu.
Vatican
–
0.44 km²
The
wo
rld’s
smallest
country
is
the
Vatican,
also
known
as
the
Holy See. This country fits within the Italian capital city of Rome.
It
is
also
home
to
the
biggest
church
in
the
world
–
St.
Peter’s
Basilica, and holds some of the most important art works.
Monaco
–
2 km²
Located
on
the
French
Riviera,
Monaco
is
home
to
the
largest
number of rich people per capita in the world. With a population of
over
36,000,
Monaco
is
the
world’s
most
densely
(
密集地
)
populated
country.
People
there
are
mostly
French-speaking.
The
most popular event is the Formula 1 race, held there every year.
41. Which is the smallest island country?
A. Nauru.
B. Tuvalu.
C. Vatican.
D. Monaco.
42. What
’
s the area of Vatican?
A. 21 km²
.
B. 26 km²
.
C. 0.44 km²
.
D. 2 km²
.
43. Which of the following about Monaco is TRUE?
A. It
’
s the
world’s smallest country
.
B. It
’
s the most difficult place to get to.
C. It has the most overweight people in the world.
D. It
’s the world’s most densely
populated country.
B
American
English
is
full
of
colorful
expressions.
One
such
expression
is
to
touch
all
bases
.
There
are
four
bases
in
baseball
–
first,
second,
third
and
home
plate.
When
a baseball
player hits the ball, he must run to each base
–
in order
–
and touch it with his foot. It is the
only way to get a point. If the player hits the ball and fails to touch all the bases, the point will
not be counted.
The
importance
of
touching
all
the
bases
was
shown
at
the
start
of
the
1974
baseball
seasons.
Hank Aaron was a player with the Atlanta Braves team. He was trying to find the record
for hitting the most home runs (
全垒打
). Aaron needed just one home run to be well matched
with the record held by Babe Ruth, the greatest hitter in baseball history. Aaron got that home
run the very first time he had a chance to hit the ball. That gave him 714 home runs
–
the same
初三英语试卷第
6
页（共
12
页）
as
Babe
Ruth.
After
that
day,
baseball
fans
held
their
breath
every
time
when
it
was
Hank
Aaron’s turn to hit. When would he hit home run number 715?
The wait was not long. In the second week of the season, Aaron again hit the ball over the
wall. He had beaten Babe Ruth’s record. But first, he had to run around the four bases. The
other players on his team watched carefully to make sure he touched each one.
So,
to touch all bases
means to do what is necessary to complete an activity.
The expression is used to business and politics. No business deal or political
events are
really complete until you discuss all the problems involved. Or, as it is said, until you touch all
bases.
44. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
45. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. Before the baseball rules made.
D. In the second week of 1974.
46. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth.
B. Hank Aaron.
C.
Babe Ruth’
s partner.
D.
Hank Aaron’
s friend.
47. What does the expression
“
to touch all bases
”
mean?
A. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To try your best to set a new record.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
C
Soap is more popular in liquid form than in bars in the UK
–
but there are good reasons to stick with the old traditional way
of keeping clean, says Gareth Rubin.
solid soap
According to market research company Mintel, 87% of
soap in liquid
Britons usually buy liquid soap, compared to only 13% who buy bars of it.
And solid soap is losing the popularity. But why do
some people still prefer traditional solid
soap?
1.
It’s what they’ve always known
.
Some people are just traditionalists. According to Mark Constantine, he thinks i
t’s always
lovely when we’re using something that’s been about for 3,000 years.
Solid soap has got a huge
history and they’re very beautiful.
2. Solid soap is more pleasant.
初三英语试卷第
7
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12
页）