含动词不定式的句型
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2021年01月31日 23:18
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师傅领进门的下一句-初中语文教学设计
中考英语专题复习
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非谓语动词中的不定式（
to do
）
含动词不定式的句型
+be+adj+for(of) to do sth.
对于某人来说做某事是
…
例句
: It is easy for me to learn it is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.
2.
It
＋
be
＋名词＋
to do
It
’
s one
’
s turn to do sth.
轮到某人做某事
It is one
’
s job to do sth.
做某事是某人的工作。
It's time (for sb) to do sth
是做某事的时候了。
例句
:It your turn to clean the blackboard.
It is time to have dinner.
takes sb+some time+to do
How long did it take you to finish the work?
4.
find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.
发现
/
认为
/
感到做某事是„
I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.
5.
the+
序数词
+to do
第„个做某事
例句
:Who is the first to get there?
+adj+to do sth
做某事„
be certain to do sth
be sure to do sth
例句
:I am very sorry to hear that.
7. S.p.+be a good place to do sth
某地是。
。
。的好地方
例句
:Shanghai is a good place to have a vacation.
8.
“疑问词
+
不定式”用法
:
即
what,who,which,where, when,how
等疑问词
+to do
He
didn’t
tell me where to go.
不定式（
to do
）做目的状语
Eg:To catch the early bus, she has to get up early.
He does What he can to help homeless children.
动词
+to do
的固定搭配
ask sb (not ) to do sth
agree to do sth
allow sb to do sth
be able to do sth
be supposed to do sth
be willing to do sth
can't afford to do sth
decide (not ) to do sth
encourage sb to do sth
expect sb to do sth
follow sb to sth
go out of their way to do sth
have an opportunity to do sth
hurry to do sth
have sth to do
hope to do sth
invite sb to do sth
in order (not ) to do sth
lead sb to do sth
make plans to do sth
make it +adj + to do sth
make a decision to do sth
offer to do sth
plan to do sth
pretend to do sth
prefer to do sth rather than do sth
rush to do sth
refuse to do sth
send sb to do sth
seem to do sth
too
„
to do sth
not
„
enough to do sth
tell sb (not ) to do sth
teach sb. to do sth
urge sb to do sth
volunteer +
时间
/
钱
+ to do sth
wait for sb to do sth
want to do sth
would like to do sth
wish (sb) to do sth
warn sb to do sth
中考真题
1.--- Would you like ______ a movie with us tonight?
----Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores.
A. see
B. to see
C. seeing
3. I don’
t know how _____________ there. I need to look at a map.
A. to get
B. get
C. getting
5
. Tom’s mother told him_____ eating too much meat.
A. stopping
B. to stop
C. stops
D. stopped
6. Whenever you have a chance
English, you should take it.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. spoke
D. speaks
7. ---Why are you so excited?
---Peter invited me____ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.
A. to go
B. go
C. going
D. went
9. Drivers
shouldn’t
be allowed _____ after drinking, or they will break the law.
A. drive
B. driving
C. to drive
10. How kind you are! You always do what you can_________ me.
A. help
B. helping
C. to help
D. helps
16. Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English.