特殊疑问句
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2021年02月01日 09:15
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特殊疑问句：
There be
句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式：
①
对主语提问：当主语是人时，用
“Who’s +
介词短语
?”
；当主语是物时，用
“What’s +
介词短语
?”
。其中
there
在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是 单数还
是复数，对其提问时一般都用
be
的单数形式
(
回答时却要根 据实际情况来决定
)
。如：
There is a bird in the tree.
→
What’s in the tree?
There are some bikes over there.
→
What’s over there?
There is a little girl in the room.
→
Who is in the room?
②
对地点状语提问：用
“Where is
are +
主语
?”
表示（注意其答语变化）：例如：
There is a computer in my office.
→
Where is the computer? ----
It’s in my office.
There are four children in the classroom.
→
Where are the four children?
—They’ re in the classroom.
③
对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式：
如果主语是可数名词，
无论是单数还是复数，
都用
“
How many +
可数名词复数
+ are there
+
介词短语？”表示：
There are twelve months in a year.
→
How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.
→
How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.
→
How many cats are there in the box?
如果主语是不可数名词，
则用
“
How much +
不可数名词
+ is there +
介词短语？”
表示：
There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in
your purse?
反意疑问句：
There be
或
There
加其它动词，其反意疑问句一律用
…there?
例如：
There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?
There used to be no school here, used there did there?
三、注意事项：