七年级-特殊疑问句用法及练习题(附答案)
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2021年02月01日 09:24
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公关礼仪-瓶子装饰
Harry
英语工作室语法提升系列
语法集训（
2021
寒假）
特殊疑问句（
WH-questions
）用法及练习题
意思
who
whom
what
which
谁
谁
什么
哪一个
用法
例句
Who
is he ?
Who
is he ?
问人的身份，姓名
He is
LiLie
He is
my brother.
等
问人的身份，姓名
I can ask
him
the question.
Whom
can you ask the question?
等
(
问宾语）
问人的职业或事物
He is
a worker.
He has
a book
.
是什么
问一定范围内特指
的人或物
问所属关系
问颜色（表语）
问点时间
问时间
问地点（状语）
问原因
问健康状况、
做事的方式等
问年龄
跟复数名词，
问数量
跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱
问路程
问
in+
一段时间
问一段时间，
问物体的长短
What
is he?
What
does he have ?
The
big
box is mine.
Which
box is yours?
The girl
at the door
is Ann.
Which
girl is Ann?
This is
her book.
Whose book
is this ?
This book is
hers
.
Whose
is this book?
My skirt is
red
.
What color
is your skirt?
We play games
at five
in the afternoon ?
What time
do you play games?
We play games
in the afternoon
?
When
do you play games?
We play games
at home
on Sunday ?
Where
do you play games on Sunday?
He isn't at school today
because he is ill
.
Why
isn't he at school today ?
He is
fine/strong.
How
is he ?
I go home
by bike
.
How
do you go home?
He is
ten.
How old
is he ?
whose
what color
What time
when
where
why
how
谁的
什么颜色
几点
什么时候
什么地方
为什么
怎样
how old
how many
how much
how far
how soon
how long
多大几岁
多少
多少
多远
多久
多久
There are
thirty boys
in my class.
How many boys
are there in your class?
There is
some milk
in the bottle.
How much milk
is there in the bottle?
It's
five kilometers away
from here?
How far
is it from here?
He can finish it
in half an hour.
How soon
can he finish it ?
He has lived here
for a year.
How long
has he lived here?
The desk is
one meters
long.
How long
is the desk ?
I go to see my parents
once a month
.
How often
do you go to see your parents?
how often
多久
（一次）
问频率
1
Harry
英语工作室语法提升系列
语法集训（
2021
寒假）
对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
1.
对句子的
主语
提问，其语序是：
疑问词
+
谓 语
+
其他？（整句是陈述句语序）
She
is
their
teacher.
Who
is
their
teacher?
主
语
谓语
主语
谓语
2
、对句子
主语的定语
部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词+
主语（即定语所修饰的名词）
+
谓语
+
其他？（整句是陈述句 语序）
My
book
is
over there.
Whose
book
is
over there ?
主语的定语
主语
谓语
疑问词
主语
谓语
以上两点方法都是
：
用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变
3
．对表语或宾语
的定语
部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词
+
表语或宾语
+
一般疑问句
I'm looking for
my
watch..
Whose
watch
are you looking for ?
宾语的定语
宾语
疑问词
宾语
一般疑问句
(
省略掉
my watch)
4
、对
表语、宾语或状语
提问，其语序是：
疑问词
+
一般疑问句？
He
lives
in Beijing
.
状语
Where
does
he
live ?
疑问词
一般疑问句
（省略掉画线部分
in Beijing
）
5
、对
谓语和宾语
提问，其语序是：
疑问词
(What)+
一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用
do
的相对应形式代替
,
省略掉宾语
)
He
watches TV
in the evening
What
does
he
do
in the evening?
He
watched TV
yesterday evening.
What
did
he
do
in the evening?
He
is watching TV
now.
What
is
he
doing
now?
He
was watching TV
at that time?.
What
was
he
doing
at that time?
He
is going to watch TV
this evening.
What
is
he
going to do?
He
has seen the film.
What
has
he
done
?
2
Harry
英语工作室语法提升系列
语法集训（
2021
寒假）
考察：
核心语法：
WH-Questions
I.
对
画线部分提问、
1.
They bought a new bike yesterday.
2.
She is a nurse .
3.
She is my teacher.
4.
He bought the red one .
5.
It is my coat .
6
．
I am looking for my sister .
7
．
I get up at six .
8
．
I am from Hubei .
9
．
I went to school late because I got up late.
10.
It is windy .
11.
I am getting on well with it.
12.
My bag is red .
13.
The book is Li
Hua’s
.
3