小学四年级陈述句变特殊疑问句(含练习及答案)

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2021年02月01日 09:37
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中篇故事-温暖的时刻

2021年2月1日发(作者:我很丑可是我很温柔)
特殊疑问句

以疑问词开头,
对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑
问词有:
what who whose which when where how why
等。

特殊疑问句有两种语序:

1.
如疑 问词作
主语或主语的定语

即对主语或主语的定语提问,其
语序是陈述句的语 序:
疑问词
(+主语)
+谓语动词+其他成分?如:

who is singing in the room



whose bike is broken


2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+
一般疑问句语序?

如:

what class are you in


What does she look like


Where are you from


What time does he get up every morning


How do you know


特殊疑问词
+
助动词
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他?

eg:Where do you do study English?
特殊疑问词
+be
动词
+
主语
+
其他?

eg:Why is your Mum so angry?
特殊疑问词
+
情态动词
+
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他?

eg:What can I do for you?

注意:

1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用
yes


no
,即问什么答什么,尤其
是简略回答。如:

Who is from Canada



Helen (is)


Where's the restaurant



Near the station


Why do you like koalas



Because they are cute


步骤
;

am, is, are
的句子


1.
就划线部分提问
(
变特殊疑问句
)
This is a book.
第一步:变一般疑问句

Is this a book?
第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词

Is this what ?
第三步:特 殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略
划线部分。
What is this?
肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问)
:分
3
步骤

第一步:先变一般疑问句

第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分

第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略
划线部分。
注意:
1.
一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语
时,语序不 变,为

特殊疑问词
(+
主语
)+
陈述句









没有
am, is, are
的句子,



2.
划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

非单三时用
do,
单三时用
does
非单三


肯定句:
I like English.
一般疑问句:
Do you like English?
否定句:
I do not like English.
单三




肯定句:
He likes English.
一般疑问句:
Does he like English?
否定句:
He does not like English.
就划线部分提问:
I like English.
第一步:先变一般疑问句

Do you like English?
第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
Do you like what?
第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略
划线部分。

What do you like?
特殊
;

变为
any
。如:


There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.

但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,
some
可以不变。如:


Would you like some orange juice?

与此相关的一些不定代词如
something, somebody
等也要进行相应变
化。



变为
or
。如:


I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.





小学英语特殊疑问句专题练习
















课堂练习



一.划线部分提问。





















1.
He’s
Mr. Jones.

____________________________________________
2. They are on the lake.
_________________ __________________________________________
3.
I’m
twenty-one.

__________________________________________
are reading an English book.
____________ _______________________________________________
comes from China.
_______________________ ____________________________________
6. Myfather is here.
___________________________________________
Wang is looking for his teacher.
________ __________________________________________________ _
. White is T
om’s mother.


9. There are thirty people in the room.
_________ __________________________________________________
new coat cost 12 yuan.


二.选择
(who, where, when)
的正确单词填空

1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to
Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.
5._____ are they? They are my parents.
6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(
面包坊
).
8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the

中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻


中篇故事-温暖的时刻