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2021年2月5日发(作者：靴猫)
简单一般过去时练习题
(1)

一、单项选择一般过去时

1
．
Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the
respectable actor.

A
．
the audience got
C
．
did the audience get
【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查倒装句和时态。句意：直到表演结束，观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。
Not until
位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，表演结束提示用一般过去时
A
、
B
两项都没有倒
装，故选
C
。

B
．
the audience had got

D
．
had the audience got


2
．
—
That must have been a hard project?

—
Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.

A
．
took B
．
has taken

C
．
takes D
．
was taking

【答案】
A

【解析】考查时态。
That must have been ……
是对过去情况的判断，所以
it ___us a whole
week to get there.
是在陈述过去的一个事件，要用过去时。句意：那一 定是很长的旅程。
--
是的，我们花了一周才到。选
A
。

【名师点睛】

时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据 时间状语来选择合
适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。这句话 的
解题关键是
That must have been a long trip.
说明是对过去事情的推测。


3
．
Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.

A
．
design B
．
had designed

C
．
were designed D
．
have been designed

【答案】
C

【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据
in ancient
times
可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一 般过去时的被动语
态，故选
C
。


4
．
—
Where was I?

—You ________ you didn’t like your job.

A
．
had said B
．
said

C
．
were saying D
．
has said

【答案】
B

【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：
——
我说到哪里？
——
你说到你不喜欢你的工作。结合
语境可知，下文描述的 是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。选
B
。


5
．
I a letter once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.

A
．
write B
．
was writing

C
．
have written D
．
wrote

【答案】
D

【解析】考查时态。句意：上大学一年级的时候，我每周都会给 家人写一封信。根据所给
动词
was
可知表示过去某个时间发生的事，用一般过去时。 故选
D.


6
．
Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film
Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.

A
．
wins B
．
won

C
．
has won D
．
had won

【答案】
B

【解析】

【详解】

考查 动词时态。句意：在北京电影节上获得
“
最佳视觉效果奖
”
的《狼战
2
》表明中国电影
业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选
B.< br>

7
．
--- Such a small mistake could have been avoided.

--- Yes. But I too nervous to see the zero.

A
．
am B
．
have been

C
．
was D
．
had been

【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：
——
这样 一个小错误本来是可以避免的。
——
是的。但是我太紧张了，
看不到零点。

由
could have been avoided
（本来可以避免）可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选
C
。


8
．
I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _________ once my customer.

A
．
is
C
．
was
【答案】
C

【解析】

试题分析：本题考查的是时态。句意：我认识
Sarah
近十年了。她曾经是我的一个顾客。
根据句意可知，
Sarah
曾经是我的一个顾客，

即现在不是了，所以选择
C was
一般过去时，

表示过去的事实，
A is
表示现在的事实；
B has been
过去发生的动作，但是现在仍然是
D
B
．
has been

D
．
had been

had been
过去的过去。

考点：考查时态


9
．
---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(
薰衣草
) in Paris?

---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.

A
．
had stayed B
．
were staying C
．
have stayed D
．
stayed

【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：
—
你去过 巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗
?
—
是的
,
只有一次。我在那里呆了< br>一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为
D
。


10
．
—
How long _____each other before they _____here?

—
For about a year.

A
．
have they known, come B
．
did they know, came

C
．
do they know, come D
．
had they known, came

【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：
—
他们来 这儿之前认识多久了？
—
大约一年了。根据句意分析，他们来
到这里是过去的事，他们 互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前，发生在过去某
一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时 。故
D
选项正确。


11
．
-I'm told you had a car accident. I think it must have been a terrifying experience.

-Yeah. I in the damaged car, unable to move.

A
．
had got trapped B
．
have got trapped C
．
get trapped D
．
got trapped

【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。
——
有人告诉我 你出车祸了，那一定是一次非常恐怖的经历。
——
是的，我被
困在被撞毁的汽车里，动 弹不得。
had
表明事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故
D
项
正 确。


12
．
---
Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?

--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.

A
．
have worked B
．
have been working

C
．
worked D
．
had worked

【答案】
C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意：
—
你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼 吗
?
—
是的。我和我的员工花了九
个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这 里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去
时态，故选
C
。


13
．
I would have attended Jacky Cheung's live music concert had it been possible, but I ______
so busy at that time.

A
．
had been B
．
were

C
．
would be D
．
was

【答案】
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查 时态。句意：如果可能的话，我会参加张学友的现场音乐会，但那时我很忙。前句是
与过去事实相反的虚 拟语气，所以判断是陈述的过去的事情，故用一般过去时。故选
D
。


14
．
Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and
several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.

A
．
were blamed B
．
would be blamed

C
．
had been blamed D
．
have been blamed

【答案】
A

【解析】考查动词时态。句意：
2017
年< br>8
月台风
“
天鸽
‘
给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪
水 ，暴风雨导致几人死亡。根据句中明显的过去的时间状语
August, 2017
，可知用一般过
去时。故选
A
。


15
．
After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at
the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a

A
．
had
C
．
has had
【答案】
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查 时态。句意：在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后，杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼
上获得了
“
野生动物保护者
”
的称号。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为
A< br>。

B
．
had had

D
．
has


16
．
Miss Jones _______ music at Bardon School for five years when she was abroad and now
she is an actress.

A
．
taught
【答案】
A

B
．
has taught
C
．
had taught
D
．
has been teaching

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