高考英语 语法复习 用“(should)+动词原形”表示“建议或要求”
易虎臣女友-
用“
(
should
)
+动词原形”表示“建议或要求”
考点
1.
用动词及其派生词来表示“想让某人做某事”
在英语中,
在表示命令、
建议、
要求等语气时,
常用
“
should
+动词原形”
,
且
should
可以省略。这几种情况,可以概括为“想让某人做某事”
。
The doctor suggested
that he (should) try to lose his weight
。
(
医生想让他
减肥
< br>)
常见的动词有
一个坚持:
insist
;
两个命令:
order,
command
;
四条建议:
suggest , advise, propo
se
,
recommend
;
四项要求:
demand,
request, require, ask
;
另外有:
prefer
。
注意:
suggest
作“暗示、表明
”时、
insist
作“坚持认为”时不用虚拟语气。
这种“想让某人做某事”的语气,可以出现在宾语从句、表语从句、同
位语从句和主
语从句中。
I
suggested that we (should) send them a message.
(宾语从句)
My
suggestion is that we (should) send them a
message.
(表语从句)
I
made a suggestion that we (should) send them a
message.
(同位语从句)
It was my suggestion that we (should)
send them a message.
(主语从句)
①
一个坚持
insist
1.
The father
insisted his daughter ______ a rich man.
A. would be engaged to
B. be
engaged to
C. should engaged to
D. must be engaged to
2.
Mrs. Black
insists ______ in that old hotel.
A.
not to stay
B.
not staying
C. staying not
D. that she not
stay
②
两个命令
order, command
3.
The manager
was angry and ordered that this work ______
tomorrow.
A. be finished
B. finish
C. was
finished
D.
would finish
4.
It was ordered that no smoking ______
in the library.
A. should allow
B. be allowed
C. will be allowed
D. is allowed
5.
The order came that the medical
supplies ______ to Beijing for the Sars soon.
A. would be sent
B. should send
C. be sent
D.
must be sent
③
四条建议
suggest , advise,
propose, recommend
6.
She made a suggestion that the plan
______ carefully.
A. be considered
B. was considered
C. should consider
D. would be considered
7.
My suggestion
is that she ______ more exercise, which will do a
lot of good to
her.
A. takes
B.
must take
C. take
D. took
8.
【
20
13
陕西】
My mom suggests that we
______ eat out for a change this weekend.
A. should
B. might
C. could
D. would
9.
Jane’s
pale
face
suggested
that
she
______
ill,
and
her
parents
suggested
that
she ______ a medical examination.
A. be; should have
B. was; have
C. should be;
had
D. was; has
10.
The
doctor’s
advice
is
that
the
patient
______
about
his
real
physical
condition.
A. be
not told
B. not
be told
C. will not be told
D. must not be told
11.
I think it
advisable that he ______ for Tokyo soon.
A. will leave
B. may leave
C. leave
D.
leaves
12.
The
Reform Club proposed that wages ______.
A. would be raised
B.
C. were to be
raised
D. were raised
13.
【
2
010
福建】
Teachers recommend
parents ______ their children under 12 to ride
bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow
B. do not allow
C. mustn’t
allow
D.
couldn’t allow
14.
His English
teacher recommends that he ______ a regular degree
program.
A. begins
B. begin
C.
will begin
D.
is beginning
④
四项要求
demand, request,
require, ask
15.
It was required that each student
______ enough food for the picnic.
A.
bring
B. brought
C. would bring
D. had brought
16.
It is
requested that every student ______ a plan for the
next semester.
A. makes
B. will make
C. make
D. would make
17.
A
request
is
made
to
the
investigation
committee
that
a
decision
______
as
soon
as possible.
A. be done