英语经典题目

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2021年02月07日 07:08
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英语经典题目及答案解析



1



He started ______ English at the age of 5.



A



knowing B



to know C



know D



being known



解析:


B begin/start to do sth



begin/start doing sth



只能用


to do


的情况:



1



start


是进行时



(< /p>


2


)主语是物




3



Start

后面的动词是表示思想或


know



realize


、心理状态的词



2


、—


Do you know what Tom does all day?





I


know


he


spends


at


least


as


much


time


watching


TV


as


he


______


his


lessons.



A



is doing B



does C



spends in D



does doing



解析:


D


对于


C


选项


spend in doing sth



spend on sth



D


选项“

< br>does doing



代指


spends at least as much time doing his lessons



3



The country is known ______ rich in natural resource



A



to being B



for being C



to be D



being



解析:


C


主动:


We know him to be



被动:


sb be known to be



4



The harder you _____,the better you ______.



A



study


< br>will study B



stu dy



study



C



will study



study D



will study



will study



解析:


A the +


比较级,


the +


比较级


.


表示“越


......,


就越


.....




该句型相当于


if


引导的条件状语从句。从句用一般现在时表将来时,主句用将来时。



5



He is the only one of the students that _____ been to Beijing.



解析:


has the only one of +


名词


+


谓语单数。



6



He left me here, _____ never _____back again.



A



determined


to come B



being determined, to come



C



determined



coming D



determined



coming



解析:


A


该句子没有连词,应该是从句与主句之间的关系



Be determined to do sth


下定决心做某事



< br>determined


”是形容词,应该吧


be


省略



7



It was said _________ was all _____boy had said



A



that what



what that B



what that



that that



C



what that



that what D



that that



that that



解析:


D boy


前面应用


the,a,that


修饰



It was/is said that.......


据说


....



8



Will you please make the box ______ the model.



A



for B



of C



to D



after



解析:


D


句意:你能按照那个模型做这个盒子吗?


‘’


after


”可以表示“模仿”




9



She painted the picture ______water



colors.< /p>



A



with B



in C



by D



from



解析:


B with


+工具





by+方法




in+材料



10、


Was the door of the office _____ last night ?



A



remained open B



allow open



C



kept open D



left open



解析:


D remain


是系动词,无被动



Keep


是系动词,无被动



Leave sth done


使


......


被做



11



The door ______ lock.



A



may not B



won



t



C



ca n



t D


mustn



t



解析:


B won



t


表示一种状态



Won



t open =can



t be open


打不开



12



He is seldom, ______ absent from school.



A



if some B



if any C



if ever D



if not



解析:


if any


“假如有的话”指数量




if ever



“假如有的话”指频率,




13



_______ the general state of his health , it may take him a while to recover


from the operation.



A



Given B



To give C



Giving D



Having given



解析:


A


句意:要从手术后恢复健康要花他一段时间


< br>“


given


”相当于一个介词



表示“考虑到,鉴于”



14



My


English


teacher



s


humor


was


_____


make


every


student


burst


into


laughter.



A



so as to B



such as to C



such that D



so that



解析:


解析:


B such


是一个代词,


such that+


句子,


so that+


句子



15



I hear they



ve promoted Tom, but he didn



t mention _____ we talked on the


phone.



A



to promote B



having been promoted



C



being promoted D



to be promoted



解析:


B mention doing sth


提及做某事



16


、—


What did she _____ so much money?




Nothing but a second



hand car.



A



spend on B



pay for C



buy for D



cost for



解析:


C spend+



,pay+



+for+sth



17


、—


When will the game begin





It will begin later than usual _____ 15 minutes



A



in B



on C



by D



at




解析:


C spend+money+on sth



Pay+money+for sth



Buy+sth+for +




Sth +cost+




18



They built a new school _________there used to be a factory.



A



where B



in which C



that D



which



解析:


A where=


介词


+which


(在定语从句中


)


< br>而在状语从句中,只能用


where


而本题是状语从句< /p>



19



Two sisters in Vietnam died of bird flu _____ the total deaths is 10.



A



bringing B



and brought C



brought D



being brought



解析:


A bringing


表示结果



作伴随状语:


bringing=and brought



作结果状语:


bri nging



and brought


不等价



20


、—


Lucy should either keep her dogs in house or _____.




I will talk to her about it.



A



tie up B



tied up C



tying up D



to tie up



解析:


B tie sth up




or


”表 示并列,与


keep


并列。


Keep her dogs tied up


使她的狗被绑



21



Let



s get down to ______ at once.



A



our discussion B



discuss C



discussing D



to discuss



解析:


A get down to (


介词


) doing sth/ sth


开始认真做


.....



22


、—


How boring ! Is there ______ the film ?




Well, It



s nearly over .



A



much of B



Many of C



much more of D



more of



解析:


C


句意:—太乏味了!电影还有多久?



—就要结束了。



“数词


+more


”表示“再,还”



23


、—


Did you enjoy yourself at the party ?




Sorry to say I didn



t, It was _____ a meeting than a party.



A



more of B



many more of C



less of D



more



解析:


A more


+adj than


+adj



more


of


+


n


than


+n


表示“与其说


...


倒不如说


.....

< br>


24



It was ____ that he do me yesterday.



A



right B



correct C



mistake D



wrong



解析:


D do sb wrong


冤枉某人



25



As you know,he _____ in America for two years in the 1990s.



A



was B



is C



has been D



had been



解析:


A had done


过去完成时,应用过去的某个时间点,表示过去的过去就可以用过


去完成时。

< p>


26



The Johnsons have three sons, one a baby ______ twins of twelve.



A



another B



the other C



other D



the others



解析:


D another


表示三者及三者以上中的“另一个”



Others


后面不加名词


other+


名词



One



is



the baby _the__others__ (are) twins of twelve.



27



Miss Gao bought, _____ was most fashionable at that time, a fur coat.




A



what B



which C



it D



that



解析:


A



that_____ was most fashionable at that time


)作插入成分


.which


不能指代


后面提到的事情



28



There was a beautiful house, _____ ower seated under a tree



A which B of whom C whose D It`s



解析


:D of +


关系代词


which/whom+the+


介词



29



Only those _____ know well could be let in .



A did he B that C he D who



解析:


C


在“


only +


副词


/


介词短语


/


状语从句”句式 中才可以用倒装



30



I saw him ______ himself at the back of the classroom.



A seat B seated C being seated D seating



解析:


A seat+n



seat +vt



31



I saw him ______ at the back of the classroom.



A seat B seated C being seated D seating



解析:


A seat+n



seat +vt



32


、—


Which office is Jack in ?




Jack, I



ve heard of ______ here.



A no such a person B such no person



C no such person D not such a person



解析:


C no = not a



such +a (an)+adj+n= so +adj+a(an)+n.



33



It _____ like her to leave the work to others.



A isn



t B hadn



t C doesn



t D didn



t



解析:


A


句中的

< br>like


是介词



34



We


stood


at


the


top


of


the


mountain


______


east


of


the


city,


watch


_____


burning


sun rising.



A /, the B /,a C the, a D the, the



解析:


B east


作副词时,前面 不能有定冠词


the



35



When the spaceship traveled above, _____ new looking earth appeared before


us, _____ earth that we had never seen before.



A the, the B a, an C an, the D the, an



解析:


B a new looking


相当于


a bright man




an earth that we had never seen before


表示“从没有看过这样一个地球”



3 6



Don



t you know _____ ,my dear friend, it is you she loves?



A who B which C that D what



解析:


C



37



You have no idea how she finished the race ______ her feet wounded so much.



A for B when C with D while



解析:


C wounded


表“受伤的”



38


、—


I wonder how many people you have invited.



There



s only going to be you and ______ friends there.



A few B a few C a lot of D several



解析:


B only a few +


可数名词


only a little +


不可数名词



39




______ the house Mr Zhang has been broken into.



A When was it that B When has C Has D Has



解析:


C


句意:是不是有人闯入了张先生的房子里?



When was it house Mr Zhang has broken into



40


、—


There is somebody at the door Mr John.




Tell _____ I



m out.



A it B them C he D somebody



解析:


B


若是“


her/him


”可用“


them


”代替。



41



I told Jim jokingly his painting looked like a mess from _____ I was.



A what B which C had D where



解析:


D



from _____ I was


”在句子中作状语


,



______ I was


”在句子中是一个宾语


从句。



42


、—


Was it under the tree ______ you are away talking to your friends.




Sure, but when I came back, The car was gone



A who B that C when D where



解析:


C


句意:—当你和你的朋友谈着离开时,那车在那树下吗?



—是啊,但是当我回来的时候,车就不见了。




it


”指代“


the car



,并非是构成强调句。



43



Thinking that you know ______ in fact you don



t know is a serious mistake.



A what B that C when D however



解析:


A what



you don



t know


的宾语



44


、—


What should I wear to attend his wedding party?




Dress ______ you like.



A what B whatever C how D however



解析:


D dress


后面不能接“ 衣服”



dress sb



dress in +


颜色



45



They began to think about ______ could be made of the material.



A how use B full use C better use D what use



解析:


D make use of


表示“使用,利用”



How+


形容词,


what+n, B


选项和


C


选项都缺少连词。



46



I know ______ he said so at the meeting is true.



A what B how C why D that



解析:


D so


< br>said


的宾语



47



Charlie


Chaplin



for


______


life


had


once


been


very


hard


was


successful


later.



A whom B which C whose D that



解析:


A


若用“


whose



,构成“


for


whose


life


是一个介词短语,但是介词短语不可以


用来作主语。



Life had been very hard for sb



48


、—


He shouldn



t have so careless.




The only fault ______ him his job.



A cost B took C spent D lost



解析:


A c ost


表“使


......


失去”



The only fault ______ him his job


”表示“唯一


的错使他丢了他的工作”

< br>



49


It



t quiet warm _____ January in the north of China.



A at B in C for D on



解析:


C in+


月份,


for+


月份表“不正常的”



50



Kate didn



t make a single mistake in the exam ______ all the students in


the class she is most careful.



A because B because of C as D since



解析:


B


这里的


because of


并不是构成一个短语,句中“


of all the students in the


class


”提前了,原句应为:


because she is the most careful of all the students


in the class.



51



He often think of ______ he can do more for his country.



A what B how C that D which



解析:


B



more


”作


do


的宾语,


故句中不缺成分,


应用关系副词,


所以不能用< /p>


that



which


.



He can do more



thing



for his country




52



You will find what great benefit the computer you own can be ______ each


time you use it to help you work.



A for B of C at D on



解析:


B be of great benefit


很有益




be of+


名词”相当于一个形容词



53



I was reading a book _____ the radio turned on.



A with B when C while D and



解析:


B


例如:


the tap is stiff and it won



t turn on



While +


延续性动词



54



He is going to make candles ______ the house so that he can read books.



A light B to light C lighting D lighted



解析


:B make sb do sth


但在句中并非是构成这一句型,而仅仅是表目的。



55



______ is for the people living in this area! I hope one day the situation


will improve.



A What a difficult life B What difficult life



C How difficult life D How difficult a life



解析:


C what + a/an + adj +n +


主语


+


谓语



How +


主语


+

< br>谓语


,


但此题不是考这个知识点。



56



the factory produced many famous cars,none of ____ shopped to foreign


countries.



A them B which C it D it



以上,故不能用


none of it.


若要用



‘‘

< p>
which


’’


,


则应为


none of which were shopped


to......



57



______ do you call this in English .



A what B how C who D which



解析


: A Call+

< p>
宾语


+


宾语补足语


.


横线处作


call


的宾语补足语。



58



Peter was so excited


___


he receive an invitation from his friend to visit


Chongqing.



A where B that C why D when



解析


: D

< p>
此题并非考察


so......that


句型



59



Not a single mistake _____ in the test of yesterday .



A did he make B had he made



C was he made D was made



解析:


D



Not a single mistake


”做主语,不用倒装。



60



Just as we were sitting down to have dinner ,the telephone _____ ring.



A must B could C might D need



解析:


A



must


”表示“偏偏”



61



Is there any possibility of the film course of The Golden Flower _____ in


paris ` International Festival?



——


Not in the least,because the audience generally think little of it.


A trying out B tried out C to try out D being tried out



解析:


D


of+


动名词



62





s so cold here,somebody _____ the window please.



A closes B close C shall D will close



解析:


B shall


表示“允诺, 威胁,请求”


,但表示“请求”时应用“


shall we




63



Clever as he is,_____ he doesn



t work hard enough to pass the test .



A that B however C so D yet



解析:


D


句中并不缺连词



64



Could you tell me if it _____ tomorrow?



A will rain B rain C to be rain D rained




:AB





if< /p>


”引导条件状语从句,则表示如果。若引导时间状语从句,则表示是否。

< br>


65



Animal suffered at the hard of man _____ they were destroyed by people ,to


make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.



A in which B for which C so that D in that



解析:


D in that


表示“由于”



66



In their hearts some Americans think it is men



s business to earn money and


_______ to spend it.



A theirs B their C them D they



解析:


A theirs=their business



67



_______ of the village ______ two small lakes.



A The east,lie B East,lies



C The east,lies D East,lies



解析:


D


考查倒装,故


BC


不能用


lies,south



north



west



east


作副词时,前面不用


定冠词。



68



It was _____ impossible for him to find the work alone by five o



clock in


the morning.



A rather B quite C very D fairly



解析:


B impossible


是极点形容词,而


quite


后面可加极点形容词。

< p>

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