word完整版疑问代词用法总结及练习
神奇盒子-
疑问代词用法总结及练习
句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类
1
、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)
2
、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问
句和选择疑问句)
3
、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)
4
、感叹句。
四大句子类型的相互转换,
对于学生
来讲是个难点,
为此,
可通过说顺口溜的形
式来帮助学生解决这一难题。
如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个头,把
be(
p>
系动词“
is are am
”
)
放在最前头。
p>
如:将陈述句的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加“
not
”
,
加在何处,加在系动词
的后面。
在句子相互转换的题型中
,最难的要算“就下列划线部分提问”或是“看答句,
写问句”这种题型了,其实,我们
只要熟练掌握疑问词(
what
,
wh
at time, what
colour,
where
,
when,
who
,
whose
,
which
,
how
,
how old
,
how
tall, how
long,
how big, how heavy ,
how much
,
how many
等等
)具体用法。
疑问词
意义
用法
例句
what
什么
用来问是什么,
叫什么
做什么
等
用来问时间
用来问颜色
1. What's your name?
你叫什么名字?
2.
What's your
father?
你爸爸是干什么的?
3. what is in your box?
你的盒子里是什
么?
time is it?
几点了?
time
is it now?
现在几点了?
你的书包是什么
bag? colour is your
颜色?你的书本是什么
book?is your
colour
颜色?
bout this
pair of
shoes?
这双鞋子怎
么样?
about you?
你呢?
about your
dad?
你爸爸呢?
What
time
What
colour
什么时
间
什么颜
色
What
about
怎么样
用
来征求意见或
询问感受等,大
多用于承接上面
< br>的同样问题
星期几
用来问星期几
什么日
期
问具体的日期
What
day
What
date
day is it today?
今天星期几?
2.
what day was yesterday?
昨天星期几?
.
What's the date today?
今天是几号?
1
2. what
date is tomorrow?
明天是几号?
What
…
为何
for
目的
用来问目的,在
What did
you buy that for?
你为什么要买
一
定情况下只
那个?
可以与
互换
why
when
什么时
候
哪里
用来问时间
do you get
up?
你什么时候起床?
2.
when did you go there?
你什么时候去的
那里?
1. where is my ruler?
我的尺子在哪里?
are you
from?
你是哪里人?
3. where are you going to ?
你打算去哪
里?
1. which season do you like
best?
你最喜欢
哪个季节?
class are you
in?
你在
哪一个班?
one is my
pen
?哪一
个是我的钢笔?
where
用来问地点
which
哪一
个
用来问具体的哪
一个
who
谁
用来问人物是谁
is that
boy?
那个男孩是谁?
2. who are you going to with?
你打算和谁
一起去?
那个漂亮的女士是
3. Who is
that pretty lady?
谁?
whose
谁的
用来问东西是谁
的
1. whose bag is this?
这是谁的包?
bike is yellow?
谁的自行车是黄色
的?
do you like spring?
你为什么喜欢春
天?
2. why did you go there?
你为什么
去那里?
1. how are you?
你好吗?
2. how is
your
mother?
你妈妈好吗?
old are you?
你几岁了?
2. how old
is your father?
你爸爸多大了?
long are your legs?
你的腿多长?
2.
how long is your pencil?
你的铅笔多长?
big is your bedroom?
你的卧室多
大?
tall is your brother?
你弟弟有多
高?
why
为什么
用来问原因
how
怎么
样
用来询问身体等
状况
用来问年龄
用来问长度
用来问物体的大
小
用来问高度
How old
几岁
How
long
多长
How big
多大
How tall
多高
How
heavy
多重
用来问重量
heavy are you?
你有多重?
这个
箱子有多
this heavy
is box?
重?
在
water? the can far you
dive under
水下你能游多远?从这儿去有多
here?
from it is far How 2.
How far
多远
用来问路程
远?
many apples do you have?
你有多少
苹果?
一年有
many days are there
in a year?
多少天?
这个连衣裙多少
this dress? much is
钱?这些桌子多
these
desks? are
much
少钱?
1. how about you?
你呢?
about
that shirt?
那件衬衣怎么样?
How
many
多少
用来问数量
How
much
多少钱
用来问价格
How
about
怎么样
用
来征求意见或
询问感受等,大
多用于承接上面
< br>的同样与用法问
题,
whatabout
相同
习题
一、选择正确的单词填空
(who, where,
when)
1._____ is that
pretty girl?
She is my
sister.
2._____ are Jack
and Tom?
They are behind
you.
3._____ do you go to
school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4._____ has a beautiful
flower?
John has a
beautiful flower.
5._____
are they?
They are my
parents.
6._____ is my
mother?
She is in the
living room.
7._____ are
you going?
We are going to
the bakery(
面包坊
).
8._____do Jim and Wendy play ball? They
play ball in the afternoon.
9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the
park.
10._____ are you
from? I'm from Changchun city.
11. _______ is
your birthday?
–
On May 2nd.
12
、
_______ are
you ?
---
I`m in the office.
13.
are you
?
----
I`m Alice.
二.用(
what time,
what color, what day,
what
)
填空。
1. A: ______ _______ is it?
B: It is nine
o'clock.
2. A: ______
_______ does your mother get up?
B: My mother gets up at 6:30.
3. A: ______ _______ do you
go to bed?
B: I go to bed
at 10:00.
4. A: ______
_______ do Diana and Fiona
have supper?
B: Diana and Fiona have
supper at 18:00.
B: It is
purple.
5. A:
______ _______is it?
6. A: ______ _______ is the
sky?
B: The sky is blue.
7. A: ______ _______ is
your coat?
B: My coat is
black.
8. A: ______ _______
is the dog? B: The dog is white.
9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today
is Monday.
10. A: ______
_______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.
11. A: ______ _______ was
yesterday? B: Yesterday was Sunday.
12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I
like red.
13. A: ______ is
this? This is a computer.
14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are
playing basketball.
15. A:
______ does your mother do? B:My mother is a
policewoman.
16. A: ______
are those? B: Those are
peppers(
辣椒
).
17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A
lovely doll is in the box.
18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The
apple is on the table.
三,
将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句
1. (you are how).
_________________________?.
2. (old how Ben
is)_________________________?
3. colour is what your
shirt_________________________?
4. (can see what the on you desk )
________________________?
5. (like what do
you)_________________________?
四、就画线部分提问(一)
1. He is my father.