英文论文框架
戏曲欣赏-
英语学术论文常用句型
Beginning
1. In this
paper
, we focus on the need for
2. This paper
proceeds as follow.
3. The structure of the paper is as
follows.
4.
In this paper
, we shall first briefly
introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts
5. To begin
with we will provide a brief background on the
Introduction
1.
This
will
be
followed
by
a
description
of
the
fuzzy
nature
of
the
problem
and
a
detailed
presentation of how the required membership
functions are defined.
2. Details on xx and xx are discussed
in later sections.
3.
In
the
next
section,
after
a
statement
of
the
basic
problem,
various
situations
involving
possibility
knowledge
are
investigated:
first,
an
entirely
possibility
model
is
proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy
service time with stochastic arrivals and non
fuzzy
service rule is studied; lastly,
fuzzy service rule are considered.
Review
1. This
review is followed by an introduction.
2. A brief summary of some
of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is
presented in
Section 2.
3. In the next section, a
brief review of the .... is given.
4. In the next section, a
short review of ... is given with special regard
to ...
5.
Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx.
6. Section
1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a
methodology of action, while 1.2
looks
at
the
difficulties
posed
by
the
complexity
of
systems
and
outlines
the
need
for
development of
possibility methods.
Body
1. Section 1 defines the
notion of robustness, and argues for its
importance.
2. Section 1 devoted to the basic
aspects of the FLC decision making logic.
3. Section 2
gives the background of the problem which includes
xxx
4.
Section
2
discusses
some
problems
with
and
approaches
to,
natural
language
understanding.
5. Section 2 explains how flexibility
which often ... can be expressed in terms of fuzzy
time window
6. Section 3 discusses the aspects of
fuzzy set theory that are used in the ...
7. Section 3
describes the system itself in a general way,
inclu
ding the ….. and also
discusses how to evaluate system
performance.
8. Section 3 describes a new measure of
xx.
9.
Section 3 demonstrates the use of fuzzy
possibility theory in the analysis of xx.
10. Section 3
is a fine description of fuzzy formulation of
human decision.
11. Section 3, is developed to the
modeling and processing of fuzzy decision rules
12. The main
idea of the FLC is described in Section 3 while
Section 4 describes the xx
strategies.
13. Section 3
and 4 show experimental studies for verifying the
proposed model.
14.
Section
4
discusses
a
previous
fuzzy
set
based
approach
to
cost
variance
investigation.
15. Section 4
gives a specific example of xxx.
16. Section 4 is the
experimental study to make a fuzzy model of memory
process.
17.
Section 4 contains a discussion of the implication
of the results of Section 2 and 3.
18. Section 4 applies this
fuzzy measure to the analysis of xx and illustrate
its use on
experimental data.
19. Section 5
presents the primary results of the paper: a fuzzy
set model ..
20. Section 5 contains some conclusions
plus some ideas for further work.
21. Section 6 illustrates
the model with an example.
22. Various ways of
justification and the reasons for their choice are
discussed very
briefly in Section 2.
23.
In
Section
2
are
presented
the
block
diagram
expression
of
a
whole
model
of
human DM system
24. In Section 2 we shall
list a collection of basic assumptions which a ...
scheme must
satisfy.
25. In Section 2 of this
paper
, we present representation and
uniqueness theorems for
the fundamental
measurement of fuzziness when the domain of
discourse is order dense.
26. In Section 3, we describe the
preliminary results of an empirical study
currently in
progress to verify the
measurement model and to construct membership
functions.
27. In Section 5 is analyzed the
inference process through the two kinds of
inference
experiments...
This Section
1. In this section, the characteristics
and environment under which MRP is designed are
described.
2. We will provide in this section
basic terminologies and notations which are
necessary
for the understanding of
subsequent Section
2.
The
next
section
describes
the
mathematics
that
goes
into
the
computer
implementation of such fuzzy logic
statements.
3. However
, it is cumbersome
for this purpose and in practical applications the
formulae
were rearranged and simplified
as discussed in the next section.
4. The three components
will be described in the next two section, and an
example of
xx analysis of a computer
information system will then illustrate their use.
5. We can
interpret the results of Experiments I and II as
in the following sections.
6.
The next
section
summarizes
the
method
in
a
from
that
is
useful
for
arguments
based on xx
Summary
1. This paper concludes with a
discussion of future research consideration in
section 5.
2.
Section 5 summarizes the results of this
investigation.
3. Section 5 gives the conclusions and
future directions of research.
4. Section 7 provides a
summary and a discussion of some extensions of the
paper
.
5. Finally, conclusions and future work
are summarized
6. The basic questions posed above are
then discussed and conclusions are drawn.
7. Section 7
is the conclusion of the paper
.
Chapter 0. Abstract
1. A basic problem in the
design of xx is presented by the choice of a xx
rate for the
measurement of
experimental variables.
2. This paper examines a new measure of
xx in xx based on fuzzy mathematics which
overcomes the difficulties found in
other xx measures.
3. This paper describes a system for
the analysis of the xx.
4. The method involves the construction
of xx from fuzzy relations.
5. The procedure is useful
in analyzing how groups reach a decision.
6. The
technique used is to employ a newly developed and
versatile xx algorithm.
7. The usefulness of xx is also
considered.
8. A brief methodology used in xx is
discussed.
9.
The analysis is useful in xx and xx problem.
10. A model
is developed for a xx analysis using fuzzy
matrices.
11.
Algorithms
to
combine
these
estimates
and
produce
a
xx
are
presented
and
justified.
12. The use of the method is discussed
and an example is given.
13. Results of an experimental
applications of this xx analysis procedure are
given to
illustrate the proposed
technique.
14. This paper analyses problems in
15. This
paper outlines the functions carried out by ...
16. This
paper includes an illustration of the ...
17. This
paper provides an overview and information useful
for approaching
18. Emphasis is placed on the
construction of a criterion function by which the
xx in
achieving a hierarchical system
of objectives are evaluated.
19. The main emphasis is
placed on the problem of xx
20. Our proposed model is
verified through experimental study.
21. The experimental
results reveal interesting examples of fuzzy
phases of: xx, xx
22. The compatibility of a project in
terms of cost, and xx are likewise represented by
linguistic variables.
23. A didactic example is
included to illustrate the computational procedure
Chapter 1. Introduction
Time
1. Over the course of the
past 30 years, .. has emerged form intuitive
2.
Technological revolutions have recently hit the
industrial world
3. The advent of ... systems for has
had a significant impact on the
4. The development of ...
is explored
5.
During
the
past
decade,
the
theory
of
fuzzy
sets
has
developed
in
a
variety
of
directions
concept of xx was investigated quite
intensively in recent years