人教版英语九年级第五单元知识点总结

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2021年02月10日 15:43
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2021年2月10日发(作者:出塞曲歌词)


人教版九年级英语第五单元知识点总结



Unit 5 What are the shirts made of


一.


chopsticks /coin/ fork /blouse/ silver /glass/ cotton/ steel/ fair/ environmental /grass /leaf/


produce /widely /process /be known for/ pack/ product/ France/ no matter/ local/ brand/


avoid/ handbag/ mobile /everyday/ boss /Germany/ surface/ material/ traffic/ postman/ cap/


glove/ international/ competitor/ its /form/ clay /celebration/ balloon/ paper cutting /scissors


lively /fairy/ historical/ heat/ polish /complete


Students clean the classroom every day.


The classroom is cleaned by students every day.


The classroom isn



t cleaned by students every day


Is the classroom cleaned by students every day?


When is the classroom cleaned by students every day?


二.


1



produce v.


生产;制造



produce



make



grow


的用法



1).produce


可以表示生产汽车、机器


produce cars


生产汽车



也可以表示生产粮食蔬菜


produce wheat


生产小麦



2).make


制造,主要指制造工业品


make cars


制造汽车、飞机



不能表示通过种植而获得的产品,不能说


make wheat


3).grow


主要指种植、栽培庄稼,农产品


grow wheat


种小麦



Many of us knows how to ____tea, but few knows where tea trees are_____.


A. make, made B. grow, grown C. produce, made D. make, grown


根据题意可知,第一空



是怎样泡茶


”make tea


;第二空是

< br>“


种茶树


”grow tea trees



2. German Germans Germany


3.


lively



1



live



活着的



,通常指物,不指人,常 用来作定语放名词的前面。还指



实况转播的

< br>”



例如:



a live fish


一条活鱼。



Do you like a live show or a recorded show ?


2



livin g


意为



活着



强调说明



尚在人间





健在

< br>”


,可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。例


如:

< p>
.My first teacher is still living . English is a living language .


A living language should be learned through listening and speaking .


He is regarded as one of the best living writers at present .


注意:


living


前加上


the ,


表示类别,指< /p>



活着的人们



。例如:



The living must finish the work of those dead .


living


还可用于短语,例如:


make a living


谋生。



3



alive

意为



活着


,侧重说明生与死之间的界限


(


本来会死但没有死


)


,既可指人,也可指


物;可用来作表语,后置 定语或宾补。例如:



The badly wounded soldier was still alive when he was taken to the hospital .


He is dead , but his dog is still alive . He wanted to keep the fish alive . This is a fish alive.


4



lively

< br>则意为



活泼的





活跃





充满生气的


< p>
,可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,


又可指物。例如:

< br>


Jenny is a lively girl . Everything is lively here .


这儿一切都生机勃勃。



He had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting .



live


living





/




定语



定语、表语



现场的



make a living/the


living


alive


lively



/





/




后置定语、表语、宾补



定语、表语、宾补



生与死的界限



生气勃勃的

< p>
,


无活着的


意思




4.


avoid +doing



5. be made of/ be made from/be made by/ be made into/be made in/be made up of


由…


构成或组成的。


Our class is made up of six groups.


6. be known/famous/well-known forbe known/famous/well- known as


be known/famous/well-known in be known/famous/well-known to


7


.


be good (bad) for/be good to/be good with/be good at(do well in)


be good for


be good to=be kind/ friendly to



……


有益




……


友好



后接表示人和事物的名词



后接表示人的名词



be good at=do well in


be good with=get on/along with


8.


主谓一致



both.. and



/ and


The teacher and the writer are coming.


The teacher and writer is coming.


Both you and I are good students.


擅长


……



后接名词、代词或动名词




……


相处融洽



后接表示人的名词



not only



but (also)


…< /p>


/neither



nor/eithe r



or


as well as/more than/with/together with/along with/like/except/besides/including


every/each/no/no one/some(any ,no, ever y)+body(one/thing)


主语或主语限定词



分数


+of +n


由分数后的名词单复数决定


half of the apple/half of the apples


5.


seem to do sth =It seems that…



看起来似乎



They seem to find the way to the cinema. =It seems that they find the way to the cinema.


up/turn down /turn on/turn off/turn into = change into


turn to


转向;翻到


(


某页


)


;求教于;


turn around


7. find


意为“找到、发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的 东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种


情况,强调的是找的结果。


l ook for


意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动

作。


find out


意为“找出、发现、查明”,多指通 过调查、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄


明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找 出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西



The police is visiting the neighborhood and trying to ____the truth of the fact.


A. look for B. search C. find D. find out


8. no matter +what / wh


en / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “


无论什么


/


什么时候


/



里< /p>




9. glass

< br>指玻璃时为不可数名词,指玻璃杯时为可数名词,指眼镜时必为复数(多以


a pair


of


修饰)



ay


为形容词,每日的,


every day


多做状语,每天



/ think/believe it adj. to do


12. all/different kinds of


各种各样的


a kind of


一种


kind of


有点(


=a little/bit




seen as = be regarded as=be treated as


被视作



example/such as


15.


四个“花费”句型



16.


过去分词做后置定语


a boy called Lilei= a boy named Lilei


17. scissors n


剪刀(常用作复数,作主语时谓语用复数)


a pair of scissors


一把剪刀



成双成对的名词只有复数形式,类似的词还要:



jeans


牛仔裤


trousers


裤子


shorts


短裤


glasses


眼镜


shoes





a pair of +


复数名词” 做主语时,谓语动词与


pair


的形式一致。

< br>


This ___________ is made of metal and plastic.


A. pair of scissors B. scissors C. piece of scissors



打包;一包


a pack of eg: I bought a pack of gum.(


牙签


)


compete v-competitor n compete with sb


complete v+ doing;


18.


全世界




3




即使




4


)由


...


制成的

< br>(


表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么


)/



...



成的


(


在成品中已无法辨认原材料)


/

< p>


......


制造


/< /p>




制造


/


被制成



./


被< /p>



制造


/




组成


/



......


生产


/



...


闻名


/


作为



而闻名


/



闻名


/




知晓


/


被用于


...



2


/


不论


/


据我所知


/


用手


采摘


/


对……有益


/


擅长


/




友好

< p>
/




相处融洽


/


在每个月的最后一个星期五


/


制造高科技产



/


在地球表面


/


许多不同种类的


/


例如


/


根据



,按照


/


作为……的象征


/


张贴


/


好运


/


在高温下


/



山腰上


/




边上


/


造成交通事故


/


把……变成……


/


处于困境中


/


上升


,


上涨


/


剪纸


/


在春节期间


/


孔明灯


/


尽 力做某事


/


环境保护


/

< p>
派人去请


/


避免做某事


/


日常用品


/


查明;弄清


/


去度假


/


发出

(光亮


,


声音);放出;生出


/


童话故事


/


一幅美丽的画


/


覆盖(


3



/


传统艺术的特殊形式


/


在 周


围,存在


/


热气球

< br>/


中国陶土艺术


/


陶土作品


/


历史故事


/


飞机 模型


/


不仅在过去还在现在


/


他们自


己的


/


被看作是 (


3



/


地下 停车场


/


关于


的研究


/


例如(


2



/


艺术与科学展览会


/


事实上


/


放风


筝< /p>


/


幸福的光明象征


/

被送去加工


/


一个


17

< p>
岁学生


/


美国品牌


/< /p>


好运


/


被画上


. ../


精美物品



19-


裙子(酒)是由什么制成的?在哪儿被制成的?由谁制成的?



-


是由丝绸制成的。在美国制成。由王叔叔制成。



-


戒指看起来很好看,它是由银的制成的吗?

< br>


-


是的,它是。



语法全解



被动语态



A


.熟记结构




一般



现在



do


Is done



过去



did


Was done


将来



will do


will be


done


过去


would do


would be


将来



done


进行



is doing


is being done


was doing


was being


done


will be doing


will be being


done


would be doing


would be being


done


完成



have done


have been done


had done


had been done


will have done


will have been


done


would have done


would have been


done


完成进行



have been doing


have been being done


had been doing


had been being done


will have been doing


will have been being


done


would have been doing


would have been being


done

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