2015新课标一高考英语试题及答案下载_2015高考真题及答案精编版.docx
-
2015
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(
新课标
I)
英
语
注意事项:
1.
本
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷
1
页至
10
页,第Ⅱ卷
11
页
至
13
页。
2.
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷
相应的位置。
3.
全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。
4.
第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分
30
分,不计入总
分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分
30
分)
做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分
钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答
题卡上。
< br>第一节(共
5
小题;每小题
1.
5
分,满分
7.5
分)
(略)
听下面
5
段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的
A,B,C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。
听
完每段对话后,
你都有
10
秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:
How
much is the shirt?
A.£
19.15
B.£
9.18
C.£
9.15
答案是
C
。
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分<
/p>
60
分)
第一节
(共
15
小题;每小题
3
分,满分
45
分)
阅读下列短
文,从每题所给的四个选项(
A
、
B<
/p>
、
C
、和
D
p>
)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
< br>
A
Monthly Talks at
London Canal Museum
Our monthly
talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each
month except August. Admission is at
normal charges and you don‟t need to
book. They end around 21:00.
November 7
th
The Canal Pioneers,
by Chris
Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the
leading early canal
engineers. He was
also a major player in training others in the art
of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis
will explain how Brindley
made such a positive contribution to
the education of that group of early “civil
enginerrs”.
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December
5
th
Ice for the Metropolis,
by
Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of
freezers, there was a demand for
ice
for
food
preservation
and
catering,
Malcolm
will
explain
the
history
of
importing
natural
ice
and
the
technology of building ice wells, and
how London‟s ice trade grew.
February 6
th
An
Update
on
the
Cotsword
Canals
,
by
Liz
Payne.
The
Smoudwater
Canal
is
moving
towards
reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal
will take a little longer. We will have a report
on the present state
of
play.
March
6
th
Eyots
and
Aits-
Thames
Islands,
by
Miranda
Vickers.
The
Thames
had
many
islands.
Miranda
has
undertaken a review of all of them. She
will tell us about those of greatest interest.
Online bookings:/book
More
into:/whatson
London Canal Museum
12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT
Tel:020 77130836
is the
talk on James Brindley?
A. February
6
th
.
B. March
6
th
.
C. November
7
th
.
D. December
5th.
22. What is the topic of the talk
in February?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis
C.
Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands
D. An
Update on the Cotsword Canals
23. Who
will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.
A. Miranda Vickers
B.
Malcolm Tucker
C. Chris Lewis
D. Liz Payne
B
The freezing Northeast
hasn‟t been a terribly fun place to spend
t
ime this winter, so when the chance
came for a weekend to Sarasota,
Florida, my bags were packed before you could say
“sunshine”. I left for the
land of
warmth and vitamin C(
维生素
C),
thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we
touched down to
blue skies and warm
air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.
Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink
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sunsets(at
normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon)
filled the weekend, but the best part-
particularly to
my taste, dulled by
months of cold- weather root vegetables-
was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota
farmers‟
market that proved to be more
than worth the early wake-up call.
The market, which was founded in 1979,
sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1
p.m, rain or
shine, along North Lemon
and State streets. Baskets of perfect red
strawberries, the red-painted sides of the
Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of
all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round
red tomatoes.
Disappointed
by
many
a
broken,
vine-
ripened(
蔓上成熟的
)
promise,
I‟ve
refused
to
buy
winter
tomatoes for years. No matter how
attractive they look in the store, once I get them
home they‟re unfailingly
dry, hard, and
tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on
one particular table at the Brown‟s Grove Farm‟s
stand,
full
of
fresh
and
soft
tomatoes
the
size
of
my
fist.
These
were
the
real
deal-
and
at
that
moment,
I
realized that the best
part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating
things that back home in New York I
wouldn‟t be experiencing again for
months.
Delighted
as
I
wa
s
by
the
tomatoes
in
sight,
my
happiness
deepened
when
I
learned
that
Brown‟s
Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for
Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the
Sarasota Ritz Carlton,
where- luckily
for me- I was planning to have dinner that very
night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew
I‟d be ordering every tomato on
it.
24. What did the author
think of her winter life in New York?
A. Exciting.
B. Boring.
C. Relaxing.
D. Annoying.
25.
What made the author‟s getting up late early
worthwhile?
A. Having a
swim.
B. Breathing in fresh air.
C. Walking in the morning sun.
D. Visiting a local farmer‟s
market.
26. What can we
learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?
A. They are soft.
B. They
look nice.
C. They taste great.
D. They are juicy.
27. What
was the author going to that evening?
A. Go to a farm.
B. Check into a hotel.
C.
Eat in a restaurant.
D. Buy fresh
vegatables.
C
Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of
the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou
Centre in Paris
is showing its respect
and admiration for the artist and his powerful
personality with an exhibition bringing
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together
over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.
Among the works and masterworks on exhibition
the
visitor
will
find
the
best
pieces,
most
importantly
The
Persistence
of
Memory.
There
is
also
L’Enigme
sans
Fin
from
1938,
works
on
paper,
objects,
and
projects
for
stage
and
screen
and
selected
parts
from
television programmes reflecting the
artist‟s showman qualities.
The visitor will enter the World of
Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,
the world of birth.
The exhibition
follows a path of time and subject with the
visitor exiting through the brain.
The
exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between
two infinities (
无限
). “From
the infinity s
mall
to the
infinity large, contraction and expansion coming
in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and
the showy Baroque of old painting that
he used in his museum-
theatre in
Figueras,” explains the Pompidou
Centre.
The fine selection
of the major works was done in close collaboration
(
合作
)with the Museo Nacional
Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with
contributions from other institutions like the
Salvador Dali Museum
in St. Petersburg.
28. Which of the following best
describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?
A. Optimistic.
B. Productive
C. Generous.
D. Traditional.
29. What is
Dali‟s
The Persistence of Memory
considered to be?
A. One of his
masterworks.
B. A successful screen adaptation.
C.
An artistic creation for the stage.
D. One of the
beat TV programmes.
30. How are the
exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
A. By popularity.
B. By
importance.
C. By size and shape.
D. By time and subject.
31.
What does the word “contributions” in the last
paragraph refer to?
A. Artworks.
B.
Projects.
C.
Donations.
D.
Documents.
D
Conflict
is
on
the
menu
tonight
at
the
café
La
Chope.
This
evening,
as
on
every
Thursday
night,
psychologist
Maud
Lehanne
is
leading
two
of
France‟s
favorite
pastimes,
coffee
drinking
and
the
“ta
lking
cure”.
Here
they
are
learning
to
get
in
touch
with
their
true
feelings.
It
isn‟t
always
easy.
They
customers-some thirty Parisians who pay
just under $$2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick
to intellectualize
(
高谈阔论
)
,
slow to open up and
connect. “You are forbidden to say „one feels,‟ or
„people think‟,”Lehane
told them. “Say
„I think,‟ „Think me‟.”
A
café society where no intellectualizing is
allowed? It couldn‟t seem more
un
-
French. But Lehanne‟s
psychology
café
is
about
more
than
knowing
oneself:
It‟s
trying
to
help
the
city‟s
troubled
neighborhood
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