2015新课标一高考英语试题及答案下载_2015高考真题及答案精编版.docx

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2021年2月13日发(作者:我不喜欢这个世界我只喜欢你)




















2015


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试


(


新课标

I)






































注意事项:






1.


本 试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷


1


页至


10


页,第Ⅱ卷


11

< p>



13


页。

< p>





2.


答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷 相应的位置。






3.


全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。






4.


第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分


30


分,不计入总 分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。






5.


考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。


































第Ⅰ卷



第一部分





听力(共两节,满分


30


分)







做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分 钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答


题卡上。


< br>第一节(共


5


小题;每小题


1. 5


分,满分


7.5


分)


(略)



听下面


5

< p>
段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的


A,B,C


三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标


在试卷的相应位置。


听 完每段对话后,


你都有


10


秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。


每段对


话仅读一遍。



例:



How much is the shirt?


A.£


19.15
















B.£


9.18

















C.£


9.15


答案是


C




第二部分



阅读理解(共两节,满分< /p>


60


分)



第一节



(共


15


小题;每小题


3


分,满分


45


分)



阅读下列短 文,从每题所给的四个选项(


A



B< /p>



C


、和


D


)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将


该项涂黑。

< br>


A


Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum






Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at


normal charges and you don‟t need to book. They end around 21:00.



November 7


th



The Canal Pioneers,


by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal


engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis


will explain how Brindley


made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil


enginerrs”.



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December 5


th




Ice for the Metropolis,


by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for


ice


for


food


preservation


and


catering,


Malcolm


will


explain


the


history


of


importing


natural


ice


and


the


technology of building ice wells, and how London‟s ice trade grew.



February 6


th



An


Update


on


the


Cotsword


Canals


,


by


Liz


Payne.


The


Smoudwater


Canal


is


moving


towards


reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state


of play.



March 6


th



Eyots


and


Aits-


Thames


Islands,



by


Miranda


Vickers.


The


Thames


had


many


islands.


Miranda


has


undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.















Online bookings:/book
















More into:/whatson

























London Canal Museum


















12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT






































Tel:020 77130836


is the talk on James Brindley?


A. February 6


th


.


B. March 6


th


.


C. November 7


th


.


D. December 5th.


22. What is the topic of the talk in February?


A. The Canal Pioneers.


B. Ice for the Metropolis


C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands


D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals


23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.


A. Miranda Vickers


B. Malcolm Tucker


C. Chris Lewis


D. Liz Payne








































B


The freezing Northeast hasn‟t been a terribly fun place to spend t


ime this winter, so when the chance


came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the


land of warmth and vitamin C(


维生素


C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to


blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink


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sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to


my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables-


was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers‟


market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.



The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or


shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the


Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.


Disappointed


by


many


a


broken,


vine- ripened(


蔓上成熟的


)


promise,


I‟ve


refused


to



buy


winter


tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they‟re unfailingly


dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown‟s Grove Farm‟s


stand,


full


of


fresh


and


soft


tomatoes


the


size


of


my


fist.


These


were


the


real


deal-


and


at


that


moment,


I


realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I


wouldn‟t be experiencing again for months.




Delighted


as


I


wa


s


by


the


tomatoes


in


sight,


my


happiness


deepened


when


I


learned


that


Brown‟s


Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,


where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew


I‟d be ordering every tomato on it.



24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?


A. Exciting.




B. Boring.




C. Relaxing.





D. Annoying.


25. What made the author‟s getting up late early worthwhile?



A. Having a swim.


B. Breathing in fresh air.


C. Walking in the morning sun.


D. Visiting a local farmer‟s market.



26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?


A. They are soft.


B. They look nice.


C. They taste great.


D. They are juicy.


27. What was the author going to that evening?


A. Go to a farm.



B. Check into a hotel.


C. Eat in a restaurant.


D. Buy fresh vegatables.



C


Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris


is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing


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together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition


the


visitor


will


find


the


best


pieces,


most


importantly


The


Persistence


of


Memory.


There


is


also


L’Enigme


sans


Fin


from


1938,


works


on


paper,


objects,


and


projects


for


stage


and


screen


and


selected


parts


from


television programmes reflecting the artist‟s showman qualities.



The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth.


The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.


The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (


无限


). “From the infinity s


mall


to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and


the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-


theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou


Centre.


The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (


合作


)with the Museo Nacional


Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum


in St. Petersburg.


28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?


A. Optimistic.






B. Productive







C. Generous.







D. Traditional.


29. What is Dali‟s


The Persistence of Memory


considered to be?





A. One of his masterworks.





B. A successful screen adaptation.





C. An artistic creation for the stage.





D. One of the beat TV programmes.


30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?


A. By popularity.


B. By importance.


C. By size and shape.


D. By time and subject.


31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?






A. Artworks.





B. Projects.








C. Donations.








D. Documents.








































D


Conflict


is


on


the


menu


tonight


at


the


café



La


Chope.


This


evening,


as


on


every


Thursday


night,


psychologist


Maud


Lehanne


is


leading


two


of


France‟s


favorite


pastimes,


coffee


drinking


and


the “ta


lking


cure”.


Here


they


are


learning


to


get


in


touch


with


their


true


feelings.


It


isn‟t


always


easy.


They


customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $$2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize


(


高谈阔论


)



slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say „one feels,‟ or „people think‟,”Lehane


told them. “Say „I think,‟ „Think me‟.”



A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn‟t seem more un


-


French. But Lehanne‟s


psychology


café



is


about


more


than


knowing


oneself:


It‟s


trying


to


help


the


city‟s


troubled


neighborhood


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