湖南省株洲市2020年中考英语真题试题
-
湖南省株洲市
2020
年中考英语真题试题
1
．听力技能
(
四节，共
20
个小题，计
20
分
)
第一节根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。
(
共
4
个小题，每小题
1
< br>分
)
第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。
(
共
8
个小题，每小题
1
分<
/p>
)
听下面
4
段
对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。
5. Who
cooked breakfast for David today?
A.
His mother. B. His father.
C. His grandmother.
6. Where are the
two speakers?
A. In the street.
B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop.
7. Which season does the woman like
best?
A. Spring.
B. Summer. C. Winter.
8. How did Olive come to school today?
A. On foot. B.
By bike. C. By car.
听
下面一段对话，回答
9
～
10
小题。
9. When are the
two speakers going to see a movie?
A. Next Sunday. B. Next Monday.
C. Next Saturday.
10. Whose movie are
they going to watch?
A. Jackie
Chan's. B. Bean's.
C. Jet Li's.
听下面一段对话，回答
ll
～
12
小题。
11. Why does the man want to buy a bag?
A. For a trip. B.
For his little sister. C. For carrying
books.
12. How much is the bag?
A. 15 dollars.
B. 20 dollars. C. 25 dollars.
第三节听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误
(T
／
F)
。
(
共
4
个小题，每小题
1
分
)
13. Class 4 are
going to the old people's home on Monday.
14. The students will go to the old
people's home by bus.
15. The whole
class have been divided into 6 groups.
16. The students will have lunch at
home.
第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写
F
面的表格，每空不超过
3
< br>个单词。
(
共
4
个小题，每小题
1
分
)
Bright Boy School
Students
Aims
From more
than(17) areas
To train the boys
to be brave
，
(18) and
open-minded
·Sub
jects：
English
，
(19
) math
Courses
·S
kills：
swimming
，
ho
rse riding
，
playing golf
Clubs
Chess
Club
，
(20) ,Magic
Club
Ⅱ．知识运用
(
两节，共
20
个小题，计
20
分
)
第一节单项填空。从
A
、
B<
/p>
、
C
三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(
共
10
个小题，
每小题
1
分
)
21. All the Chinese people must work
hard China Dream.
A. to
realize B. realize
C. realizing
22. We should protect the
beautiful flowers on sides of the street.
A. every B.
both C. either
23.
The students will have a party __ the evening
of June 18th.
A. on
B. at C. in
24.
--Oh, it's raining hard.
--Be
careful! The road be wet.
A.
could B. must
C. might
25. Be quiet! The other
students __
A. sleep
B. slept C. are sleeping
26. Don't give him too much homework.
He is just eleven-year-old boy.
A. a B. an
C. the
27. The
Gay
Genius
is the book __ I like to
read every day.
A. that
B. who C. what
28.
Who runs , Lily or Michelle?
A. slow B. slower
C. slowest
29. Do you know when the
first train __ in China?
A.
was produced B. is produced
C. produced
30. Boy, your books are
everywhere. Please
A. put
them up B. put them on
C. put them away
第二节完形填空
。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选
出一个最
佳答案。
(
共
10
个小题，每小题
1
分
)
The whole desert
(
沙漠
) seemed to be burning.
The sun was shining brightly. Father and son
were 31 the
desert.
They
stopped
to
drink
some
water
and
rest
for
several
minutes.
Soon
they
drank
32 of the water that they brought. But it was
33 for them to get some. After a
long
walk, they were terribly tired and thirsty, so
every step was very 34 . At this point
the father saw a horseshoe in the
sunshine on the yellow 35 - that was left by
some desert
pioneer.
The father said to his 36 ,
The
son looked at the huge desert with a disdainful
(
轻视的
) look and 37 his
head.
The father said nothing,
38 stopped to pick up the horseshoe and moved
on.
Finally, they 39 a house
and the father got 200 sour grapes by selling the
horseshoe.
When
they
walked
in
the
desert
and
suffered
thirst
once
again,
his
father
took
out
the
sour
grapes
to eat as he walked, and he dropped one
on the 40 while he was eating-- his son would
have
to
stoop('
弯腰
) to pick it up
each time he wanted to eat.
31. A.
crossing B. watching
C. checking
32. A. some
B. all C. most
33. A. impossible B.
natural C. usual
34. A. comfortable B.
easy C. difficult
35. A. wood B.
sand C. farm
36.
A. horse B. pioneer
C. son
37. A. washed
B. shook C. nodded
38. A. so B.
but C. or
39. A.
reached B. built
C. bought
40. A. edge
B. plate C. ground
III
．阅读技能
(
三节，共
l9
个小题，计
34
分
)
第一节阅读判断。阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否
符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的
写“
F
”，短文未涉及的写“
N
”。
(
共
4
个小题，每小题
1
分
)
Benjamin
Franklin
was
born
in
Boston
in
1706.
He
is
remembered
as
an
inventor,
writer,
statesman, and
signer of the
Declaration of
Independence.
His
father
was
a
soap-maker
and
candle-maker
with
a
large
family.
At the age of ten, Ben was taken out of
school and put to work in the
shop.
The Franklin family lived near
the water, so Ben learned to swim
well
and row small boats. But all great people were
kids once and got
into trouble. In
writing about his life, Franklin wrote that he was
a
leader
among
the
boys
in
his
neighbourhood and
sometimes
led
them
into
troubles.
There was a
salt marsh (
湿地
) nearby. Ben
decided to build a wharf(
码头
)
there, so that
they could stand on it
to fish. He showed his friends many stones, which
were used for a new
house. That
evening, when the workmen were gone, he asked his
friends to take all the stones
away to
build their wharf. Soon, Ben and his friends were
discovered and several of them were
corrected
by
their though Ben explained the
usefulness of the work, his father told
him that nothing was useful if he was
not honest.
41. Ben once worked in a
shop.
42. Ben's wife was very
beautiful.
43. The workmen helped the
boys to take all the stones away.
44.
Ben's father told Ben to be honest.
第二节阅读选择。阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完
成句
子。
(
共
l2
个小题，每小题
2
分
)
A
Whenever
there's
a
terrible
storm,
there
are
plenty
of
sad
stories.
Many
people
lost
their
houses, their cars and
their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy
endings too.
A family in New
Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She
is very smart.
She could
even draw
with her wet paws
on the floor. They all love her very much. When
hurricane (
飓风
) Sandy hit
America in October, they moved to a
safer place 13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went
missing.
The whole family were worried
about her. They put up posters on the Internet to
look for her.
All the nine family
members searched wherever they thought she could
stay, but they didn't find
it. The
family thought Vivien was gone forever.
But six months later, Vivien
showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News.
They
considered her return as a wonder.
No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that
time.
Many
animals
are
good
at
finding
their
way
home.
People
usually
say
that
dogs
and
cats
find
their way home through
using their sense of smell.
But
that
doesn't
explain
how
Vivien
found
her
way
back.
Hurricane
Sandy
blew
away
the
normal
smells of home.
45. From the passage we
know Sandy is a
A. pet
B. hurricane C. girl
46. The cat was missing for
A. 6 months B. 9
months C. 13 months
47.
Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Vivien could even draw.
B. The
family tried hard to look for the pet.
C. The owner knew how the cat found her way home.
48. What can be the best title
(
标题
) for the passage?
A. A Terrible Storm B.
A Clever Pet C. A Smart Owner
B
A Nepal
ese teenager had
made a £
23 solar panel
(
太阳能电池板
) using human hair.
Milan Karki, who is 18 years old
and lives in a village, used human hair to replace
(
代
替
)silicon,
which
is
a
common
but
expensive
part
of
solar
panels.
By
using
hair
as
a
replacement,
Karki
says that solar panels
can be produced for around £
23.
Karki got the idea from a Stephen
Hawking book, which explained how to create energy
from
hair. The device
(
设备
) that Karki has showed
can produce 18w of energy -- plenty to
charge
a
mobile
phone.
of batteries
(
电池
) would cost 50p and last
a few nights,
The solar panel is
easy to service as the hair is easy to replace.
Karki has now sent out
several devices
to other places near his home for testing. He
said,
energy for my home, then my
village. Now I am thinking for the whole
world.
49. Karki wanted to use human
hair because it is
A.
beautiful B. cheap
C. soft
50. What does the
word
charge
mean in Chinese?
A.
为……充电
B.
为……
..
付款
C.
为………美容
51. From the passage we know Karki is
A. handsome and clever B.
lazy but clever C. clever and helpful
52. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Making a solar panel using human
hair.
B. Making a mobile phone using
a new idea.