名词变复数不规则变化规律
ios8壁纸-
名次变复数
----
规则与不规则名词的变化
以
s
、
x
、
sh
、
ch
结尾的名词加
es:
glasses,
boxes, brushes,
matches.
以辅音字母力口
y
结尾的名词，变
y
为
i
力口
es:
cities, babies, enemies.
4)
以
f
或
f
e
结尾的名词，多数变
f
为
v
加
es:
wives,
knives
但有些词只加
s:
roofs, proofs, chiefs.
以
o
结尾的名词，有些加
es:
< br>
Negroes, heroes, tomatoes,
potatoes
其它力口
s:
radio s, zoos, pia nos, photos.
不规则名词：
foot
—
feet, goose
—
geese, tooth
—
teeth, child
—
childre n,ma n
—
me n, womans
wome n, sheep
—
sheep, deer
—
deer, mouse
—
mice.
某些外来词变复数：
datum
—
data, medium
—
media, bacterium
—
bacteria,curriculum
—
curricula,
criterion
—
criteria, phenomenon
—
—
a) analysis
—
analyses,
basis
—
bases, cris
—
crises,
diag no sis
—
diag no sesi$$
—
es )
复合名词变复数：
以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式，如：
homework.
以
man
或
woman
为前缀的复合名词变复数，前后两个名词都
变复数，如：
1 / 21
manservant
f
menservants, woman student
women students.
其它复合名词变复数：
grow n
up
f
grow n ups,
brother in law
f
brothers in law, stand
by
f
stands by.
二、不规则变化几乎所有单词
arise
出现
arose arisen
awake
醒来
awoke awaked /
awoken
baby-sit
临时照顾
baby-sat
baby-sat
be(am / is /
are)
是
was / were
been
beat
击打
beat beaten
begin
开始
began begun
bend
使弯曲
bent bent
bet
赌
bet bet
bite
咬
bit bitten / bit
blow
吹
blew blown
break
打破
broke broken
bring
拿来
brought
brought
build
建造
built built
bur n
燃烧
bur nt / bur
ned bur nt / bur ned
buy
买
bought bought
2 / 21
can
能
could
x
cast
抛
cast cast
catch
捕捉
caught caught
choose
选择
chose
chosen
cost
花费
cost cost
cut
割
cut cut
deal
分配
dealt dealt dig
挖
dug dug do / does
做
did done draw
画，拉，拖
drew drawn
dream
做梦
dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink
喝
drank drunk
drive
驾驶
drove driven eat
吃
ate eaten fall
掉落
fell fallen
feed
喂
fed fed
feel
触摸
felt
felt fight
作战
fought fought find
找出
found found
fly
飞
flew flown
forbid
禁止
forbade
/
forbad forbidden
forget
忘记
forgot forgot
/ forgotten forgive
原谅
forgave forgiven freeze
结冰
froze frozen
get
得到
got got give
给
gave given go
去
went gone grow
成长
grew grown hang
挂
/
绞死
hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has
有
had had be
was/were been
（
be
动词
）
do did
done
（
助动词
）
speak spoke
spoken
讲
（
话
）
read read read
（
阅读
）
cut cut cut
（
切
）
cost cost cost
（
花费
）
go went gone
（<
/p>
去
,
走
）
feel felt felt
（
感觉
）
dig dug dug
（
挖
）
write wrote written
（
写
）
get got gotten
（
自己查一下
,
这个词要看用在那里了
）
see saw seen
看
（
）
3 /
21
spend spent spent
（
花费
）
put put put
（
放下
）
find fought fought
（
找，查明
）
deal dealt
dealt
（
分配
）
bend bent bent
（
使…变曲
）
fight fought fought
（
搏斗，奋斗
）
keep kept kept
（
留下，保留，继续
）
lay laid lain
（
放置，躺下，保留
）
lend lent lent
（
借出，借给
）
lose lost lost
（
失去，丧失
）
sit sat
sat
（
坐，就坐
）
sleep slept sle
pt
（
睡觉，睡着
）
< br>
英语不规则动词表
Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle
不定式过去分词
abide
abode,abided abode,abided arise arose arisen
awake awoke,awaked awoken,awaked
be
（
am,is,are
）
was;were been
bear bore
borne,born
beat beat beaten
befall befell befallen
beget
begot begotten,begot begin began begun behold
beheld beheld bend bent bent
bereave
bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft beseech
besought,beseeched
4 / 21