短对话专项训练答案及详解

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2021年02月20日 21:47
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2021年2月20日发(作者:木锦花西月锦绣)


短对话专项训练答案



Exercise1


C D C C D B D A


Exercise2


A C B C A D B D


Exercise3


A B C D B C A D


Exercise4


C A B D B D A C


Exercise5


A D C B D C D A


Exercise6


A B A A A D C A


Exercise7


C D A B D C A D


Exercise8


B A B B C B C D


EXERCISE 9


1.A



2.D.



3.C



4.D



5.C



6. A




7. B



8.C


EXERCISE 10


1.B



2.D




3.A



4.D



5.C



6. C



7.C



8. A




短对话专项训练答案解析及听力文本



Exercise 1


答案解析



1.


C


推理题。男士提到

< p>
Maxim


已经有两个月没有女士的消息了,而女士也提到她忙得没时


间打电话给


Maxim


< br>






2. D


言外之意题。


.男士提到他到图书馆时,已经闭馆了,因此不可能借到书。



3.


C


地点与场所题。重点在于抓住 男士为


job


interview


作 准备以及学习了很多有关


finance


and economics


知识的信息。



4



C


评论或建议题。女士明确地指出< /p>


Schools are here to stay


,随后给出了较为详尽的理由。


5



D


评论或建议题。从四个选项 可以看出该题询问的是某人对某物的态度,听题时抓住表


明态度的


I like it overall


,问题就迎刃而解了。



6



B


评论或 建议题。英美人在向他人提出建议或请求时,往往采用委婉的方式来表达,如


Why



don‟t you……



7



D


言外之意题。男 士说姓名以


W


开头的学生的注册工作


d oesn‟t start until tomorr


ow


, 即


明天才开始,女士来早了。



8



A


评论或建议题。女士用


Can‟t you……


句型表明自己对男士的建议:暂时放弃一门课,


下学期再选修。



1. M: I ran into our friend Maxim yesterday on the street and he hadn‟t heard from you for two


months.


W: Yes. I know. But I‟ve been too busy to phone him.



Q: What do we know from the conversation?


2. W: Did you find the book for your reading assignment in the library?


M: It closed before I got there



I had no idea that it closes so early on weekends.


Q



What does the man mean?


3. W: You seem very confident about the job interview



don‟t you


?


M: Yes. I feel ready for it. I bought a good suit in the clothing store and I had my hair cut. I had


studied almost everything about finance and economics .


Q: Where is the man probably going to work?


4. M: What do you think ofthe prospects for online education?Is it going to replace the traditional


school?


W: I doubt it. Schools are here to stay, because they are much more than just book leaming.



Evenmore and more kids are going online, I believe fewer of them will quit school altogether.


Q: What does the woman think of conventional schools?


5. W: John, can you tell me what in the book interested you the most?


M: Well, nothing specific, but I like it overall.


Q: What does the man think of the book?


6. M: Washing dishes in the restaurant every day is really boring.





W: Why don‟t you quit and deliver flowers for me?



Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?


7. W: My name is Helen Ware



W-A-R-E. Can I get a class permit for biology?


M: Oh, no. Not now. Registration for students with last names beginning


with“W”doesn‟t start


until tomorrow.


Q: What does the man mean?


8. M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams


this


semester.


I


wonder


how


I'm


going


to


pull


through


when


two


other


courses


have


similar


requirements.



W: Well, can‟t you drop one course and pick it up next semester?



Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?


Exercise 2


答案解析



1. A


言外之意题。男士诘问女士怎么能在听简报时睡觉呢,并指出简报对他们要执行的任务


非常重要。



2. C


行为与事件题。抓住几个关键词:


power plug



play button



power indicator



sound


,就


可以推断 出女士可能正在放录音机。



3. B


推理题。男士猜测在餐馆时邻座的老太太把手提箱拿错了。



4. C


推理题。男士询问女士是否要去香港,女士给予了肯定 答复并提到已经拿到了


air ticket




5

< br>.


A


推理题。根据谈话中的


th is is our last year



college< /p>


等信息很容易判断。



6



D


言外之意题。女士说


I share your feeling


,即赞同男士认为这本小说很难读下去的看法,


并指出角色太多,根本记不住。



7. B


言外之意题。女士回答说



你问对人 了,我正好有多余的一本,



等于表示愿意借书给男


士,帮他的忙。



8. D


言外之意题。女士因天气炎热建议取消明天下午的网球 活动,男士则说根据天气预报明


天下午天气会转阴,即无需取消活动。

< br>


1. W: Mr. Robin‟s briefing seems to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake.





M: How could you sleep through that? It was very important for the mission we are going to


carry out.




Q



What does the man imply?


2. M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button?




W: Yes, the power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn't come


through.


Q: What was the woman probably trying to do?



3. W: what are these things in our suitcase? There aren't any toys at all. Where have you put them?




M: Oh no. This is not our suitcase. The old lady must have taken ours by mistake. She was


sitting next to us at the restaurant.


Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?


4.


M: Are you really leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning?‟





W: Yeah, I guess so. I've got my air ticket, and just can‟t wait to see Bill there.



Q: What‟s the woman going to do?



5. W: I just Can‟t believe this is our last year. College is going by fast.





M: Yeah. We‟ll have to face the real worid soon. So have you figured out what you're going to


do after you graduate?


Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


6. M: I had a hard time getting through this novel.




W: I share your feeling. Who can remember the names of 35 different characters.


Q: What does the woman imply?


7. M: Can I borrow your math textbook? I lost mine on the bus.




W: You‟ve asked the right person. I happened to have an extra copy.



Q: What does the woman mean?


8. W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the


afternoon.




M: Oh, I don't think it will last long. The weather forecast Says it will cloud over by


mid-afternoon.




Q: What does the man mean?



Exercise 3


答案解析



1



A


言外之意题。女士提到计算机已坏掉


(broke down)


,一旦修好就帮男士发邮件,说明她


不可能马上就发邮件,但并非拒绝这个要求。



2

< p>


B


推理题。


in pe rson


的意思是



亲自




in his place


相当于


on his behalf


,因此正确答案是


B




3



C


地点与场所 题。男士要求买一本书,这种对话最可能在书店发生。



4



D


原因与理由题。男士提到如果没有女士 的帮助,他肯定找不到这个地方,因此可以推


测女士为他领路了。



5



B


言 外之意题。此题的关键是理解


want ads(


招聘广告


)


的意义,或者根据


look for a job



newspapers


之间的 关系来推测,大部分毕业生通过阅读报纸上的招聘广告来求职。



6



C


推理题。女士提到她打算下学 期毕业,所以必须做全日制学生。



7



A


职业与身份题。男士问的是对这次


lecture


是否还有其他问题,由此可以断定他是一位


< /p>


lecturer


,向他提问的


Mary


显然最可能是一位听他讲课的学生。



8



D


推理题。男士提到他以为预约的 时间是


today


,而来电提醒他是


t omorrow


,显然他混


淆了时间。



1. M: Jessica, could you send this e-mail to all the club members?



W: Sorry, the computer broke down this morning. I will do it for you as soon as I have it fixed.



Q: What does the woman imply?


2. M: Mr. Fred asked me to tell you that he is sorry he can‟t come to meet you in person. He is


really too busy to make this trip.



W: That‟s OK. I‟m glad you‟ve come in his place.



Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


3. M: I‟d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin‟s book on American Culture.



W: I‟m sorry. The book has been out of print for some time now.



Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?


4. M: Thank you for your helpful assistance. Otherwise, I'd surely have missed place is so


out of the way.



W: It was a pleasure meeting you. Good bye!


Q: Why did the man thank the woman?


5. M: How do most students find a job after they graduate?



W: They usually look for a job by searching the want ads in the newspapers.



Q: What does the woman mean?


6. M: Are you going to return to your present job after the vacation?



W: No. I plan to graduate next semester. That means I'll have to be a full-time student.




Q: What will the woman do?


7. M: Are there any more questions on this lecture? Yes, Mary.




W: Dr. Baker, do you think an independent candidate could become president?




Q: What most probably is Mary?


8. W: Hello. This is Dr. Gray‟s office. We‟re calling to remind you of your 4:15 appointment for


your annual check-up tomorrow






M: Oh, thanks. It‟s a good thing you called. I thought it was 4:15 today.





Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


Exercise 4


答案解析



1



C


推理题。女士主张


give him a few more minutes


,即先不要


call him or look for him


,再多


等他几分钟。



2



A


言外之意题。从女士的问题


Is that really a good reason to drop the class


可以看出,她并


不赞同男士


(Tom)


放弃课程的做法。



3



B


推理题。


in the red


< /p>




负债



的意思,女士说己方在负债经营,而租用饭店的会议室


cost too much


,可想而知她担心的是会议室的租金。



4



D


推理 题。男士为自己对女士的伤害道歉,女士表示这次的事就算了,但是不希望再次


发生。< /p>



5



B


推理题。男士提到他现在回学校上课是为了获得教师资格证,可以推断出他打算当一


名教师。



6



D


评论或建议题。女士通过


why not…

句型提出建议:在图书馆里读期刊,就是说不用花


钱去订阅了。





7



A


推理 题。男士说他的学生名单里只有


38


个名字,没有准备多余的阅 读材料。



8



C


推理 题。女士提到纽约的气候和北京差不多,男士没必要带很多衣服去,可以推断男


士将造访 纽约。



1. M: I can‟t understand why Mike isn‟t here yet. Do you think we should try to call him or go to


look for him?




W: He probably just got held up in


traffic. Let‟s give him a few more minute.



Q: What are the speakers probably going to do?



2. M: I'm going to drop my Information Science class. It meets too early in the morning.




W: Is that really a good reason to drop the class, Tom?


Q: What does the woman mean?






3. W: Renting a Conference Room at the hotel will cost us too much. We are already running in


the red.




M: How about using our dining room for the meeting?





Q: What's worrying the woman?



4. M: Juana, I awfully sorry. I didn‟t mean to hu


rt you. Shall we have a beer and forget the whole


thing?


W: OK, we can drop it this time. But don‟t do it again.



O: What do we learn from the conversation?


5. W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York.




M: I was, but I moved back. I just couldn‟t


get used to living in a big city, so here I am, back in


school taking courses for a teacher‟s certificate.



Q: What is Frank planning to do?


6. M: Maybe I ought to subscribe to Engineering Quarterly. It contains a lot of useful information.





W: Why not read it in the library and save some money?



Q: What is the woman‟s advice to the man?



7. W: Professor Newven, a few of us at the back didn‟t get the copy of your reading assignment.



M: Well, there are only 38 names on my class list, and I didn‟t bring any


spare copies.



Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


8. M: What was the weather like when you left New York last week?




W: It was very much like the weather here in Beijing. So you needn‟t take a lot of clothes if you


don‟t plan to stay there long.





Q: What do we learn from the conversation?


Exercise 5


答案解析



1. A


推理题。



从女士的话可以知道,男士卖掉了自己的汽车,可以推断出男士曾经有一辆


车。



2



D < /p>


原因与理由题。女士提到她在市区工作,关键词是


downtow n




3



C


数字与时间题。


男士提到


The train is leaving in 10 minutes



而女士说


It‟s 10



30 already



in


表示将来。这里牵涉到时间的计算,而且考生要注意不要被


10



15


这个信息 干扰。



4



B


推理 题。男士拒绝了女士要求搭便车的请求,说他在晚餐时间约了客户,关键词是


appoi ntment with a client




5



D


言外 之意题。女士提到她当时居住在那里时,还是个孩子。言外之意是多年之后她已


经不太记 得那座小城了。注意


I wish I could help


是通过虚拟语气表达委婉的拒绝。



6



C


主旨题。


关键词是:


space sh uttle(


航天飞机


)


< p>
taking off,another routine(


例行的


)mission,first


flight




7



D


言外之意题。男士作为


Professor Williams



teaching assistant(


教学助理


)


,当然要辅助


Professor Williams


进行教学工作。



8



A


推理题。女士说


I don't think it‟s such a big deal


,对赢得英语演讲比赛的荣誉持谦逊的

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