2009年浙江高考英语试题及答案

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2021年02月21日 04:29
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2021年2月21日发(作者:bl穿越文)


2009


年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试


(< /p>


浙江卷


)






第一部分:



英语知识运用(共两节, 满分


30


分)



第一节



单项填空(共


20


小题;每小题


0.5


分, 满分


10


分)




A.B.C.D


四个选项中,


选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,


并在答题卡上将该项标号涂


黑。< /p>



1.


——


Hey , you haven



t been acting like yourself. Everything OK ?


——
























.


A. I



m fine, thanks






B Sure, it is





C. That



s good



D



It



s OK


2. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I



ve got










rough idea of















Project plan.


A. the; a




B.


不填;



the





C. the


;不填





D. a the



3.______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.


A. To be tried




B. Tired




C. Tiring




D. Being tired



4 .


——


I



v e read another book this week .




——


Well, maybe










is not how much you read but what you read that counts .




A .this









B. that









C. there





D. it



5. The incomes of skilled workers went up.









, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.


A. Moreover




B. Therefore




C. Meanwhile




D. Otherwise



6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy










to the digital resources


of the library.


A. access











B. passage








C. way






D. approach



7. There is a great deal of evidence











that music activities engage different parts of the


brain .


A. indicate




B. indicating




C. to indicate



D. to be indicating



8. The medicine works more effectively













you drink some hot water after taking it.


A as



B until



C although





D if



9. Over the past decades, sea ice











in the Arctic as a result of global warming.


A . had



decreased




B



decreased






C has been decreasing



D is decreasing



10. It took












building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains,


too.


A other than




B more



than





C rather than




D less than



11. The good thing about children is that they












very easily to new environments.


A adapt



B appeal





C attach



D apply



12.



Is there any possibility















you could pick me up at the airport ?





No problem





A when





B that




C whether




D what



13. The doctor recommended that you











swim after eating a large meal.


A wouldn‘t






B couldn



t






C needn



t






D shouldn



t



14. I have reached a point in my life











I am supposed to make decisions of my own.


A which





B where






C how




D why




15. John is very











——


if he promises to do something he



ll do it .


A independent




B confident



C reliable





D flexible



16.


Practising


Chinese


kung


fu



can


not


only











one‘s


strength


,


but


also


develop


one



s


character.


A bring up





B take up




C build up





D pull up



17.



Do you want another drink ?


——














.


A



I don



t think so




B No way



C Not at all



D I wouldn



t say no



18.









, the pay isn



t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.


A



Generally speaking














B On the contrary



C



In particular




















D To be honest



19. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is











recovering from his heart operation .


A quietly







B actually






C practically




D gradually



20.



What do you think of the movie ?






It



s fantastic . The only pity is that I











the beginning of it.


A missed






B had



missed






C miss



D would miss




第二节:完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


1


分,满分


20


分)





阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从


21



40


各题所给的四个选项(


A.B.C



D


) 中,选


出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。









The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in


our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21___the first night we had arrived. We


had all gone into the markets of the city ___22__the young people could experience its energy.


But what we actually saw simply __23__ us all ---- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the


people


begging


for


money




Walking


home,


___24____


under


a


low


bridge,


we


came


across


___25___ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on __26__ the night.


We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.







The poverty(


贫困


) was __27__



than anything my young companions had ever imagined.


Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many __28__ and cried. Spending time


in this ___29__ moves a person to care about humanity.







That


evening,


our


group


spent


hours


talking


about


what


we


had


___30___.


Gently,


I


encouraged


everyone


to


talk


about


the


difficult


___31__


that


day



s


discoveries


had


inspired.


Sitting together ___32__ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that


__33___ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.







Based on my __34___ in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that __35___ the emotions we


had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all__36__ that


we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. ___37___, what could we do about it?


Together,


we


began


to


brainstorm


ways


we


could


help


to


case


the


__38__


we


had


seen.


As


I


encouraged group members to focus on __39__ they could do, a sense of determination __40___


the previous sadness, Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.


21.A. put up with







B. got back to







C. looked back on



D. made up for


22.A. now that









B. so that











C. as if












D. even if



23.A. puzzled









B. annoyed










C. embarrassed






D. shocked


24.A. marching








B. running










C. passing










D. moving



25.A. entire











B. normal











C. average










D. general



26.A. beyond










B. with













C. till














D. for



27.A. stronger









B. deeper












C. worse











D. less



28.A. gave up









B. broke down








C. set off










D. held on



29.A. environment





B. hotel














C. house











D. background



30.A. inspected








B. attempted










C. witnessed









D. challenged


31.A. feelings









B. decisions










C. thoughts









D. impressions


32.A. along











B. around













C. by













D. in


33.A. neither









B. either














C. none











D. each



34.A. experiences






B. schedules










C. data











D. position


35.A. once












B. while













C. since












D. unless


36.A. supposed








B. advised











C. confirmed








D. agreed


37.A. Surely










B. Rather












C. Now












D. Indeed


38.A. burden










B. suffering











C. anxiety









D. difficulty


39.A. how












B. where












C. what












D. when


40.A. replaced









B. changed










C. covered









D. improved



第二部分



阅读理解(第一节


20


小题,第二节


5


小题;每小题


2


分,满分


50


分)



第一节



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(


A. B.C. D



E


)中,选出最佳选项 ,并在


答题卡上将该项涂黑。



A








I was in a rush as always, but this time it was for an important date I just couldn



t be late


for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she


paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick


up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcoming evening. I did not want to be late


for this date.







We


were


in


Boston,


a


place


not


always


known


for


small


conversation


between


strangers.


The


woman


stopped


unloading


her


basket


and


looked


up


at


me.


She


smiled.


It


was


a


nice


smile-warm and reassuring-and I retuned her gift by smiling back.








Must be a special lady,



whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,


‖ she


said.








Yes, she



s special,



I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out.



It



s


only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling


she‘s



the one





joking ly, I


added,



The only problem is that I can



t figure out why she



d want to date a guy like me.










Well, I think she



s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and


who is obviously in love with her,



the woman said.



My husband used to bring me flowers every


week-even when tines were tough and we didn



t have much money. Those were incredible days;


be was very romantic and-of course- I miss him since he



s passed away.










I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up


her groceries. There was no doubt in my


mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said



You were right, you know.


These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.



I handed the flowers and thanked her for such a


nice conversation.








It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased.



You


have a wonderful


evening,‖ I


said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her


smelling the beautiful flowers.








I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above


story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she


told me that this story had helped to seal it for her-that was the night than I won her heart .



41



Why was the writer in a hurry that day?


A. He was to meet his girlfriend.









B. He had to go back to school soon.


C. He was delayed by an elderly lady.





D. He had to pick up some groceries.


42



What does the underlined phrase



her gift




(Paragraph 2 ) refer to?


A. Her words.




B. Her smile.





C. Her flowers.





D. Her politeness.


43



Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady?


A. She told him a nice story.








B. She allowed him to pay first.


C. She gave him encouragement.




D. She liked flowers very much.


44



What is the message conveyed in the story?


A. Flowers are important for a date.







B. Small talk is helpful.


C. Love and kindness are rewarding.






D. Elderly people deserve respecting.





B


Below are some classified ads from an English newspaper.


Classified ads


FOR DIRECT CLASSIFIED SERVICE CALL 800



0557



10A.M.-4P.M. MONDAY-FRIDAY


FOR SALE


COME


to


PERSONAL


moving


OVERSEAS


DOMESTIC SERVICE


EARL


Y


HOUR


W


AKE-UP


SERVICE:


sale----Plants,


pottery,


books,


JOBS---Australia,


Europe,


S.


For prompt, courteous wake-up service,


clothes,


etc,


Sat,


Dec.


America,


Africa.


Students


all


call 800-0760.


professions


and


occupations,



14#----9a.m.-5p.m.1612


Ferndale, Apt. I.800-4696.



USED


FUT


COA


TS


and


JACKETS.


GOOD


condition.


$$30-$$50.


Call


800-0436


after


12 noon.


MOVING:


Must


sell.


TV21



,


$$50;


AM/FM


radio


A/C


or


battery,


$$15;


cassette


tape


recorder, $$10. Call Jon or Pat,


800-0739


after


5


p.m.


or


weekends.



SHEEPSKIN


COAT:


man



s,


size 42, I year old. $$85. After 6


p.m.,. 800-5224.


LOST AND FOUND


FOUND:


Cat,


6


months


old,


black


and


white


markings.


Found


near


Linden


and


South


U. Steve. 800-4661.



LOST:


Gold


wire


rim


glasses


$$700


to


$$3000


monthly.


Expenses


paid,


overtime.


Sightseeing,


Free


information


at STUDENTS



UNION.



THE INTERNATIONAL



CEMTER


plans


to


publish


a


booklet


of


student


travel


adventures. If you like to write


about


your


foreign


experiences,


unusual


or


just


plain


interesting.


Call


us


(800-9310)


and


ask


for


Mike


or Janet.



UNSURE WHAT TO DO?


Life-Planning Workshop, Dec.


13


th



-15


th


,


Bob


and


Margaret


Atwood, 800-0046.


ROOMMATES


FEMALE ROOMMA


TE


WAMTED:


Own


room


near


campus.


Available


December


HELP WANTED


BABYSLTTER



MY


HOME


If


you


are


available


a


few


hours


during


the


day,


and


some


evenings


to


care


for


2


school-age


children,


please


call


Gayle


Moore,


days


800-1111,


evenings


and


weekends 800-4964.



PERSONS


WANTED


for


delivery


work,


Own


transportation.


Good


pay.


Apply


2311


E.


Stadium.


Office


101,


after 9 a.m.



TELEPHONE


RECEPTIONIST


WAMTED.


NO


experience


necessary.


Good


pay.


Apply


2311


E.


Stadium.


Office 101, after 9 a.m.



WAITRESS W


ANTED: 10 a.m.-2 p.m.


or


10:30


a.m.-5


p.m.


Apply


in


person.


207 S. Main, Curtis Restaurant.



HELP


W


ANTED


for


house


cleaning


in


brown


case.


Campus


area.


1


st


. Rent $$300 per month until


1



2


day


on


weekends.


When----to


Reward, Call Gregg 800-2896.


March 1


st


. $$450 thereafter. Call


be


discussed


for


mutual


convenience.



FOUND: Set of keys on


Jill for details, 800-7839.



Good


wages.


Sylvan


Street.


Call


800-2817.


Tappan


near


Hill


intersection.


MEED


PERSON


to


assume


Identify


800-9662.



key


chain.


Call


lease for own bedroom in apt.


near


campus,





380/mo.


starting Jan. 1


st


. Call 800-6157


FOUND:


Nov.8


th


----A


black


after 5p.m..


and


white


puppy


in


area.


Packard- Jewett


800-5770.




45. Where will you post a notice if you need someone to look after your children?





AL





WANTED




IC SERVICE




TES


46. A second-hand jacket will probably cost you







.




A. $$60





B. $$40





C. $$20





D.10


47. To have your travel notes published, you may contact










.





A. Students



Union




B. Gayle Moore




C. The International Center




D. Life Planning Workshop


48. If you want to have someone wake you up in the morning, you may call












.


A.800-5224




B.800-5770




C.800-7839





D.800-0760



C





Plants can



t communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants


produce volatile compounds, chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas. A flower



s sweet


smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such


as bugs and bees.





Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants. A tree under attack by


hungry insects, for instance, may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the


attack,


In


response,


the


other


trees


may


send


off


chemicals


to


keep


the


bugs


away-


or


even


chemicals that attract the bugs



natural enemies.





Now scientists have created a quick way


to understand what plants are saying: a chemical


sensor(


传感器


) called an electronic nose. The



e-nose



can tell compounds that crop plants make


when they



re attacked. Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detest whether plants are being


eaten


by


insects.


But


today


the


only


way


to


detect


such


insects


is


to


visually


inspect


individual


plants. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house


thousands of plants.





The


research


team


worked


with


an


e-nose


that


recognizes


volatile


compounds.


Inside


the


device,


13


sensors


chemically


react


with


volatile


compounds.


Based


on


these


interactions,


the


e-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.





To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato


plants, all common greenhouse crops. Then the scientists collected samples of air around damaged


leaves from each type of crop. These plants had been damaged by insects, or by scientists who


made holes in the leaves with a hole punch (


打孔器


).





The e-nose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, pepper and tomato plants based on


the volatile compounds they produce. It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged.


But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damage



by insects or with a hole


punch



had been done to the tomato leaves.




With some fine tuning, a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly


spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that


are


perfectly


ripe


and


ready


to


pick


and


eat,


says


Natalia


Dudareve,


a


biochemist


at


Purdue


University in West Lafayette, Ind. who studies smells of flowers and plants. Hopefully, scientists


believe, the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.


49. We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by______.


A. making some sounds








B. waving their leaves


C. producing some chemicals



D. sending out electronic signals


50. What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked?


A. They presented it with all common crops..


B. They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.


C. They collected different damaged leaves.


D. They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.


51. According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the e



nose is that it can ______.


A. pick out ripe fruits


B. spot the insects quickly


C. distinguish different damages to the leaves


D. recognize unhealthy tomato leaves


52. We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-nose_____.


A. is unable to tell the smell of flowers


B. is not yet used in greenhouses


C. is designed by scientists at Purdue


D. is helpful in killing harmful insects




D







In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(


法老


) treated the poor message runner like a prince when he


arrived


at


the


palace,


if


he


brought


good


news.


However,


if


the


exhausted


runner


had


the


misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.


Shades of that spirit spread over today



s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some


peanut


butter


and


sandwiches


for


an


outing.


As


we


walked


light-heartedly


out


the


door,


picnic


basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said,



Oh boy, bad day for a picnic.


The weatherman says it



s going to rain.



I wanted to strike him on the race with the peanut butter


and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.


Several


months


ago


I


was


racing


to


catch


a


bus.


As


I


breathlessly


put


my


handful


of


cash


across


the


Greyhound


counter,


the


sales


agent


said


with


a


broad


smile,



Oh


that


bus


left


rive


minutes ago.




Dreams of head-cutting!


It



s not the news that makes someone angry. It



s the unsympathetic attitude with which it



s


delivered. Everyone must give bad mews from time to time, and winning professionals do it with


the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation dose it in a caring way


A


boss


informing


an


employee


he


didn



t


get


the


job


takes


on


a


sympathetic


tone.


Big


winners

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-