-

201 9-2020

学年高一上学期训练卷

必修二

Unit2 The Olympic Games

号

位

英

语

（二）

封

座

（本卷满分

100

分）

一、阅读理解（每小题

2

分，共

16

分）

密

A

For athletes and volunteers, next year’s Tokyo Olympics could become known as the

号

Get-Up-Early Games.

不

场

考

Hoping to beat the summer heat in the Japanese capital, organizers said on Tuesday

they will start the men’s 50

-

kilometer race walk final at 5:30 am, while the men’s and the

women’s marathon finals will go at 6 am. The men’s and the women’s triathlon(

三项全能

订

运动

) start at 7:30 am. The women’s softball(

垒球

) has games scheduled for 9 am, but no

men’s baseball games will start before noon.

装

号

“A

9

am

start

is

early.

That’s

my

impression,”

said

Reika

Utsugi,

head

coach

of

证

考

Japan’s women’s softball team. “But we will have one year for the preparation. Softball

准

cannot decide the tim

es.” Softball and baseball were dropped after the 2008 Olympics,

只

and are appearing because of their popularity in Japan.

The 1964 Tokyo Olympics were held in the autumn and did not face heat problems.

卷

Modern Olympics which are held every four years can no longer be held during that time,

名

avoiding

Europe’s

crowded

soccer

schedule,

and

year

-round

scheduling

of

baseball,

姓

basketball and hockey in the US. Koji Murofushi, sports director of the Tokyo Games,

此

said

organizers

had

consulted

about

scheduling

with

the

International

Olympic

Committee(IOC),

the

governing

bodies

of

the

individual

sports,

athletes

and

medical

experts. He said athletes would be able to adapt.

级

班

“When we look at the Olympic Games as a whole, of course we need to consider the

global

audience,

ad

just

and

control

the

overall

schedule,”

Murofushi

said.

“Athletes,

when they know the schedule in advance, can make adjustments to their preparations.”

As previously announced, the swimming finals will begin at 10:30 am. The swim

schedule has nothing to do with the heat and will follow the pattern of the 2008 Beijing

Olympics.

Organizers say the first gold medal event will be the

women’s 10

-meter air rifle,

which will take place on July 25

—

the day after the opening ceremony. Organizers have

labeled Aug 8

—

the day before the closing ceremony

—

as “Super Saturday”, with about

30 finals, the most of any single day. Finals will include the men’s basketball, the men’s

soccer and the men’s baseball.

The most difficult event to schedule might be surfing. Organizers have blocked out

eight

days

for

the

event,

hoping

surf’s

up

for

at

least

four

of

them.

It’s

a

four

-day

competition.

“The

schedule

is

subject

to

change

depending

on

the

wave

conditions,”

organizers said.

1.

The organizers of the Tokyo Olympics will start some events earlier EXCEPT

________.

A.

the women’s marathon finals

B.

the men’s triathlon

C.

the women’s softball games

D. the swimming finals

2. What can we infer from the passage?

A. The softball game is usually held in the late afternoon.

B.

It’s imp

ossible for athletes to deal with the new schedule.

C. The baseball game was cancelled at two Olympic Games.

D. The organizers changed the schedule without consideration.

3. The IOC changed the time of the Olympics Games to ________.

A. beat the summer heat

B. meet the needs of athletes

C. avoid famous competitions

D. give athletes time to prepare

4. As to the events and awards at the Tokyo Olympics, we can know that ________.

A.

the men’s 10

-meter air rifle will be the first event

B. Aug 8 will be the day with the most gold medals awarded

C. surfing which is easy to schedule will be a four- day competition

D.

the men’s basketball will take place before “Super Saturday”

B

Roger Federer, who recently became the oldest man to hold the No. 1 ranking in men's

tennis at the age 36, will bring a 12-match winning streak(

连胜

) to the BNP Paribas Open,

which starts this week at the Indian Wells Tennis Garden.

Federer, a five-time winner of the hard-court event and a 20-time Grand Slam singles

champion, on Tuesday was seeded No. 1 in a field that has been given up by injuries to

several excellent players. Among those missing are world No. 2 Rafael Nadal (hip injury),

Stan Wawrinka (knee), who lost to Federer in the 2017 final, David Goffin (eye) and Andy

Murray (hip surgery).

Federer,

who

has

spent

305

weeks

of

his

career

at

the

top

the

Assn

of

Tennis

Professional world rankings, must reach the semifinals(

半决赛

) at Indian Wells to keep

his No. 1 status. If he exits sooner than that, Nadal would regain the top spot. Federer has

a first-round bye(

轮空

) and a seemingly easy projected route to the quarterfinals, where

he likely would face No. 5 seed Dominic Thiem of Austria.

Five-time

Indian

Wells

champion

Novak

Djokovic,

who

had

a

small

medical

intervention(

干预

) on his troublesome right elbow earlier this year, was seeded 10th in the

tournament(

锦标赛

).

Djokovic

has

played

only

four

matches

this

year

because

of

his

elbow problems and hasn't played a tournament since he lost to Hyeon Chung of South

Korea in the round of 16 at the Australian Open in January.

Maria Sharapova of Russia will face Naomi Osaka of Japan on Wednesday with their

match scheduled for not before 5:00 p.m.

On Thursday, Serena Williams will play Zarina Diyas

of Kazakhstan and Victoria

Azarenka of Belarus will play Heather Watson of the United Kingdom during the evening

session (7 p.m. start).

5. What can we infer from paragraph 2?

A. Federer gave up the match on Tuesday due to the injury.

B. Many excellent players took part in the match including Rafael Nadal.

C. Federer was lucky enough seeded No. 1 on Tuesday.

D. Stan Wawrinka beat Federer in the 2017 final.

6. Why does Federer have a seemingly easy projected route to the quarterfinals?

A. Because he is seeded No.1.

B. Because he has a first-round bye.

C. Because many excellent players are missing.

D. Because he is well enough to beat any player.

7. Who is most likely to be the seed next to Federer among the players who can play

in the BNP Paribas Open?

A. Rafael Nadal.

B. Maria Sharapova.

C. Novak Djokovic.

D. Dominic Thiem.

8. What is the best tittle of the text?

A. Roger Federer, seeded No.1

B. Roger Federer, to bring a 12-match winning streak

C. Roger Federer, beat everyone in the tou

rn

ament

D. Roger Federer, the oldest No.1

二、七选五（每小题

2

分，共

10

分）

Benefits of Sports

Doin

g sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. It’s a great way for children

to take a break from academics and release extra energy. It also helps them lead fuller and

happier lives as regular sports have proven to improve overall well-being.

The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of

your fitness level when you start playing sports, you’ll notice an increase in your overall

fitness

once

you’re

involved.

9.

Basketball

players

focus

on

strength

training;

football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs. The training

process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions.

10.

Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increase confidence

and self-worth. A pat on the back, high-five from a teammate, or handshake after a match

really boosts a child’s confidence. Words of praise and encouragement from the coach,

parents and other players raise the self-worth. 11.

So after a game, it’s a better

idea

to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect, feeling

part of a group, building up accountability and leadership. 12.

Teamwork involves

both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a

positive outcome. Teamwork breeds accountability and challenges you to be responsible

for your actions. Being part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a leader.

Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict training

and practice schedule. As a student-athlete, you need to balance academics and athletics.

13.

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get involved in. Are you ready to go?

Pick one and get moving!

A.

It’s not just your body that benefits from sports.

B. Therefore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.

C.

But remember, a child’s self

-worth should not be distinguished by victory or loss.

D. If you play group sports,

you’ll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.

E.

Nearly

every

sport

requires

physical

activity

and

the

skills

needed

to

be

competitive.

F. Among these, learning how to function as part of a team is the most important

advantage.

G

. Only with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom and in the

sports field.

三、完形填空（每小题

1.5

分，共

30

分）

Recently, a special group of American athletes were invited to Poland to run in a

100-kilometer race. The endurance race was

14

interest to many people because

the athletes were

15

. They had lost legs in accidents, were blind or had diseases that

made their muscles very

16

.

17

their

disabilities, most

of

the

runners

18

it

through

the 25-hour

race.

“Disabled people always

19

when we are asked why we are running such a

long distance, and we smile because we

20

the challenge,” said a blind runner.

The runners in Poland showed that there’s almost

21

that the disabled can’t

do when they give their minds to it. There are about 37 million disabled people in the U. S..

Just a decade

22

, people thought they were better off if they

23

home and

did as little as possible.

That’s

24

.

Disabled

athletes

are

challenging

all

25

and

proving

without questions that they can

26

in almost every sport. The disabled are taking

part

in

running,

golfing,

skiing,

bicycling,

rock

climbing

and

rafting(

皮划艇运动

).

A

___27

woman ran in the Boston Marathon. Her husband ran in front of her and held a

rope so she knew where to run.

In 1988, 376 disabled Americans competed in many

28

in a special division

of the Seoul Olympics. These brave athletes are proving that the stereotype(

偏见

) that the

disabled are inactive is out of

29

.

They

have

been

helped

by

great

30

in

equipment.

Wheelchairs

weigh

less

than 5 kilograms now, compared with more than 20 kilograms a few

years ago. Also,

___31

legs are lighter and more comfortable.

Some people wonder if disabled athletes are

32

themselves too hard. But the

athletes say they are

33

self-respect and independence.

14. A. of

B. in

C. to

D. with

15. A. sick

B. troubled

C. unhealthy

D. disabled

16. A. hard

B. weak

C. strong

D. soft

17. A. In case

B. Although

C. Despite

D. Because of

18. A. made

B. did

C. got

D. took

19. A. avoid

B. admit

C. sigh

D. smile

20. A. love

B. care

C. mind

D. thank

21. A. something

B. everything

C. anything

D. nothing

22. A. later

B. early

C. ago

D. after

23. A. stayed at

B. worked at

C. moved around

D. escaped from

24. A. advancing

B. stopping

C. changing

D. improving

25. A. purposes

B. passions

C. limits

D. faiths

26. A. create

B. succeed

C. fail

D. believe

27. A. lame

B. ill

C. deaf

D. blind

28. A. activities

B. sports

C. campaigns

D. occasions

29. A. question

B. date

C. luck

D. sight

30. A. advances

B. occurrence

C. phase

D. phenomenon

31. A. wrong

B. faulty

C. artificial

D. mistaken

32. A. hurting

B. asking

C. pulling

D. pushing

33. A. making

B. building

C. doing

D. showing